"kebab" meaning in Polish

See kebab in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɛ.bap/
Rhymes: -ɛbap Etymology: Borrowed from Turkish kebap. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|ota|ar}}, {{bor+|pl|tr|kebap}} Borrowed from Turkish kebap Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-anml,m-in|adj=kebabowy}} kebab m animal or m inan (related adjective kebabowy) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|gens=kebaba/kebabu}} Forms: kebab m animal or [canonical, inanimate, masculine], kebabowy [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], kebab [nominative, singular], kebaby [nominative, plural], kebaba [genitive, singular], kebabu [genitive, singular], kebabów [genitive, plural], kebabowi [dative, singular], kebabom [dative, plural], kebab [accusative, singular], kebaby [accusative, plural], kebabem [instrumental, singular], kebabami [instrumental, plural], kebabie [locative, singular], kebabach [locative, plural], kebabie [singular, vocative], kebaby [plural, vocative]
  1. doner kebab, gyro (Turkish dish in which meat (typically seasoned lamb or mutton, but alternatively chicken or perhaps beef) is grilled on a revolving vertical spit; when cooked, the meat is sliced off and served with fresh vegetables in pita or rolled in a piece of unleavened flatbread) Synonyms: kebs
    Sense id: en-kebab-pl-noun-lwjGlGeN Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish nouns with multiple animacies, Foods, People, Turkey Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 46 40 14 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 51 29 21 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 49 39 12 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 48 40 12 Disambiguation of Polish nouns with multiple animacies: 44 37 18 Disambiguation of Foods: 58 40 2 Disambiguation of People: 47 0 53 Disambiguation of Turkey: 65 15 20
  2. (colloquial, metonymic) restaurant or bar that serves doner kebab Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-kebab-pl-noun-KzJJYhp6 Categories (other): Polish metonyms, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish nouns with multiple animacies, Restaurants Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 46 40 14 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 48 40 12 Disambiguation of Polish nouns with multiple animacies: 44 37 18 Disambiguation of Restaurants: 40 55 4

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɛ.bap/
Rhymes: -ɛbap Etymology: Borrowed from Turkish kebap. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|ota|ar}}, {{bor+|pl|tr|kebap}} Borrowed from Turkish kebap Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr}} kebab m pers Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr|nomp=kebaby}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kebab [nominative, singular], kebaby [nominative, plural], kebaba [genitive, singular], kebabów [genitive, plural], kebabowi [dative, singular], kebabom [dative, plural], kebaba [accusative, singular], kebabów [accusative, plural], kebabem [instrumental, singular], kebabami [instrumental, plural], kebabie [locative, singular], kebabach [locative, plural], kebabie [singular, vocative], kebaby [plural, vocative]
  1. (derogatory, ethnic slur) Muslim person, especially of Turkish descent Tags: derogatory, ethnic, masculine, person, slur Derived forms: kebabiarnia, kebabomat, kebs Related terms: kebabcze
    Sense id: en-kebab-pl-noun-naYridVh Categories (other): Polish ethnic slurs, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish nouns with multiple animacies, People Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 46 40 14 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 48 40 12 Disambiguation of Polish nouns with multiple animacies: 44 37 18 Disambiguation of People: 47 0 53

Inflected forms

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ar"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
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      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "tr",
        "3": "kebap"
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from Turkish kebap",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Turkish kebap.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kebab m animal or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kebabowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kebab",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kebaby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kebaba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kebabu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kebabów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kebabowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kebabom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kebab",
      "source": "declension",
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        "accusative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "kebaby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "kebabem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kebabami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kebabie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kebabach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kebabie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kebaby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
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        "adj": "kebabowy"
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      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ke‧bab"
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      "args": {
        "gens": "kebaba/kebabu"
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      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
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  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
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          "_dis": "46 40 14",
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          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "pl:Foods",
          "parents": [],
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        {
          "_dis": "47 0 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "People",
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        {
          "_dis": "65 15 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Turkey",
          "orig": "pl:Turkey",
          "parents": [],
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      "glosses": [
        "doner kebab, gyro (Turkish dish in which meat (typically seasoned lamb or mutton, but alternatively chicken or perhaps beef) is grilled on a revolving vertical spit; when cooked, the meat is sliced off and served with fresh vegetables in pita or rolled in a piece of unleavened flatbread)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kebab-pl-noun-lwjGlGeN",
      "links": [
        [
          "doner kebab",
          "doner kebab"
        ],
        [
          "gyro",
          "gyro"
        ]
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      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kebs"
        }
      ]
    },
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        "restaurant or bar that serves doner kebab"
      ],
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          "bar",
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          "doner kebab",
          "doner kebab"
        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, metonymic) restaurant or bar that serves doner kebab"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛ.bap/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛbap"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kebab"
}

{
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from Turkish kebap",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Turkish kebap.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
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      "form": "kebaby",
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        "nominative",
        "plural"
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      "form": "kebaba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
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      "form": "kebabów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kebabowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
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      "form": "kebabom",
      "source": "declension",
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        "plural"
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      "form": "kebaba",
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      "form": "kebabów",
      "source": "declension",
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        "accusative",
        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "kebabem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kebabami",
      "source": "declension",
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        "instrumental",
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      "form": "kebabie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
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      "form": "kebabach",
      "source": "declension",
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        "locative",
        "plural"
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      "form": "kebabie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "kebaby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
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      "expansion": "kebab m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ke‧bab"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nomp": "kebaby"
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      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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          "_dis": "47 0 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "pl:People",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kebabiarnia"
        },
        {
          "word": "kebabomat"
        },
        {
          "word": "kebs"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Muslim person, especially of Turkish descent"
      ],
      "id": "en-kebab-pl-noun-naYridVh",
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        "(derogatory, ethnic slur) Muslim person, especially of Turkish descent"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "kebabcze"
        }
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛ.bap/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛbap"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kebab"
}
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        "plural"
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      "form": "kebabu",
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      "form": "kebabów",
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      "form": "kebabowi",
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      "form": "kebabom",
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    {
      "form": "kebab",
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    {
      "form": "kebaby",
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        "accusative",
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      "form": "kebabem",
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    {
      "form": "kebabami",
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      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
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      "form": "kebabie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "kebabach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "kebabie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kebaby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml,m-in",
        "adj": "kebabowy"
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      "expansion": "kebab m animal or m inan (related adjective kebabowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ke‧bab"
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  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "doner kebab, gyro (Turkish dish in which meat (typically seasoned lamb or mutton, but alternatively chicken or perhaps beef) is grilled on a revolving vertical spit; when cooked, the meat is sliced off and served with fresh vegetables in pita or rolled in a piece of unleavened flatbread)"
      ],
      "links": [
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          "doner kebab",
          "doner kebab"
        ],
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          "gyro",
          "gyro"
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        {
          "word": "kebs"
        }
      ]
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        "Polish metonyms"
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      "glosses": [
        "restaurant or bar that serves doner kebab"
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          "restaurant",
          "restaurant"
        ],
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ],
        [
          "doner kebab",
          "doner kebab"
        ]
      ],
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        "(colloquial, metonymic) restaurant or bar that serves doner kebab"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛ.bap/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛbap"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kebab"
}

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    "Polish animal nouns",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish nouns with multiple animacies",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Turkish",
    "Polish terms derived from Arabic",
    "Polish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Polish terms derived from Turkish",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛbap",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛbap/2 syllables",
    "pl:Foods",
    "pl:People",
    "pl:Restaurants",
    "pl:Turkey",
    "sv:Foods"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kebabiarnia"
    },
    {
      "word": "kebabomat"
    },
    {
      "word": "kebs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ar"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "tr",
        "3": "kebap"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Turkish kebap",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Turkish kebap.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kebab",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kebaby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kebaba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kebabów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kebabowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kebabom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kebaba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kebabów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kebabem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kebabami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kebabie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kebabach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kebabie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kebaby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "kebab m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ke‧bab"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nomp": "kebaby"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kebabcze"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish derogatory terms",
        "Polish ethnic slurs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Muslim person, especially of Turkish descent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "ethnic",
          "ethnic"
        ],
        [
          "slur",
          "slur"
        ],
        [
          "Muslim",
          "Muslim"
        ],
        [
          "Turkish",
          "Turkish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, ethnic slur) Muslim person, especially of Turkish descent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "ethnic",
        "masculine",
        "person",
        "slur"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛ.bap/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛbap"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kebab"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kebab meaning in Polish (6.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Polish: 'kebab m animal or', originally 'kebab m animal or m inan'",
  "path": [
    "kebab"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "kebab",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Polish: 'kebab m animal or', originally 'kebab m animal or m inan'",
  "path": [
    "kebab"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "kebab",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'inanimate', 'canonical']: 'kebab m animal or' in 'kebab m animal or m inan (related adjective kebabowy)'",
  "path": [
    "kebab"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "kebab",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: colloquial, metonymic",
  "path": [
    "kebab"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "kebab",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: colloquial, metonymic",
  "path": [
    "kebab"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "kebab",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.