See kawaler in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kawaler meaning in Polish (4.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kawalerski"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kawalerczak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kawalerka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kawalerskość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kawalerstwo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "it",
"3": "cavaliere",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Italian cavaliere",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "it",
"3": "cavaliere"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian cavaliere",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pro",
"3": "cavalier"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan cavalier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "caballārius"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin caballārius",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian cavaliere, from Old Occitan cavalier, from Late Latin caballārius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kawalerzyk",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kawaler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalerowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalerzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalerów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalerowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalerom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalerów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalerem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalerami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalerze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalerach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalerze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalerowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalerzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"dim": "kawalerzyk"
},
"expansion": "kawaler m pers (diminutive kawalerzyk)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧wa‧ler"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "kawalerowie/kawalerzy"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bachelor (unmarried man)"
],
"id": "en-kawaler-pl-noun-xaAk31Vf",
"links": [
[
"bachelor",
"bachelor"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 83 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"young man"
],
"id": "en-kawaler-pl-noun-3feBPnUu",
"links": [
[
"young man",
"young man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) young man"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "młodzieniec"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 17 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 29 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 25 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 25 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knight (warrior, especially of the Middle Ages)"
],
"id": "en-kawaler-pl-noun-nsvD5ltG",
"links": [
[
"knight",
"knight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) knight (warrior, especially of the Middle Ages)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rycerz"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈva.lɛr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alɛr"
}
],
"word": "kawaler"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Italian",
"Polish terms derived from Italian",
"Polish terms derived from Late Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/alɛr",
"Rhymes:Polish/alɛr/3 syllables",
"pl:Male people"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kawalerski"
},
{
"word": "kawalerczak"
},
{
"word": "kawalerka"
},
{
"word": "kawalerskość"
},
{
"word": "kawalerstwo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "it",
"3": "cavaliere",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Italian cavaliere",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "it",
"3": "cavaliere"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian cavaliere",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pro",
"3": "cavalier"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan cavalier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "caballārius"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin caballārius",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian cavaliere, from Old Occitan cavalier, from Late Latin caballārius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kawalerzyk",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kawaler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalerowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalerzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalerów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalerowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalerom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalerów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalerem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalerami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalerze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalerach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalerze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalerowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalerzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"dim": "kawalerzyk"
},
"expansion": "kawaler m pers (diminutive kawalerzyk)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧wa‧ler"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "kawalerowie/kawalerzy"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bachelor (unmarried man)"
],
"links": [
[
"bachelor",
"bachelor"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"young man"
],
"links": [
[
"young man",
"young man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) young man"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "młodzieniec"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"knight (warrior, especially of the Middle Ages)"
],
"links": [
[
"knight",
"knight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) knight (warrior, especially of the Middle Ages)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rycerz"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈva.lɛr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alɛr"
}
],
"word": "kawaler"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.