See karny in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "zakład karny"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kara",
"3": "-ny"
},
"expansion": "kara + -ny",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From kara + -ny.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bardziej karny",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najbardziej karny",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "karny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "karne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "karnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "karnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "karne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "karnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "peri",
"adv": "karnie"
},
"expansion": "karny (not generally comparable, comparative bardziej karny, superlative najbardziej karny, derived adverb karnie)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kar‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 5 4 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 27 15 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 24 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"punitive, intended as punishment"
],
"id": "en-karny-pl-adj-A9wXTKsm",
"links": [
[
"punitive",
"punitive"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 27 15 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obedient, disciplined"
],
"id": "en-karny-pl-adj-VyJHISYW",
"links": [
[
"obedient",
"obedient"
],
[
"disciplined",
"disciplined"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "pl:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 27 15 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"criminal, penal (related to criminal law)"
],
"id": "en-karny-pl-adj--h2zJv8D",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"criminal",
"criminal"
],
[
"penal",
"penal"
],
[
"criminal law",
"criminal law#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational, law) criminal, penal (related to criminal law)"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"relational",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkar.nɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arnɘ"
}
],
"word": "karny"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "rzut karny"
},
"expansion": "Ellipsis of rzut karny",
"name": "ellipsis"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ellipsis of rzut karny.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "karny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "karne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "karny m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kar‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"accp": "karne",
"accs": "karny",
"nomp": "karne"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Football (soccer)",
"orig": "pl:Football (soccer)",
"parents": [
"Football",
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 7 14 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 5 4 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 27 15 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 5 5 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 10 9 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 7 6 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 7 6 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"penalty kick"
],
"id": "en-karny-pl-noun-ym1JGt-M",
"links": [
[
"soccer",
"soccer"
],
[
"penalty kick",
"penalty kick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nominalized, soccer, colloquial) penalty kick"
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"colloquial",
"masculine",
"noun-from-verb"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"soccer",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkar.nɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arnɘ"
}
],
"word": "karny"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish ellipses",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish hard adjectives",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/arnɘ",
"Rhymes:Polish/arnɘ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "zakład karny"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kara",
"3": "-ny"
},
"expansion": "kara + -ny",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From kara + -ny.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bardziej karny",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najbardziej karny",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "karny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "karne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "karnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "karnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "karne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "karnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "peri",
"adv": "karnie"
},
"expansion": "karny (not generally comparable, comparative bardziej karny, superlative najbardziej karny, derived adverb karnie)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kar‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"punitive, intended as punishment"
],
"links": [
[
"punitive",
"punitive"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"obedient, disciplined"
],
"links": [
[
"obedient",
"obedient"
],
[
"disciplined",
"disciplined"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish relational adjectives",
"pl:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"criminal, penal (related to criminal law)"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"criminal",
"criminal"
],
[
"penal",
"penal"
],
[
"criminal law",
"criminal law#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational, law) criminal, penal (related to criminal law)"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"relational",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkar.nɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arnɘ"
}
],
"word": "karny"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish ellipses",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/arnɘ",
"Rhymes:Polish/arnɘ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "rzut karny"
},
"expansion": "Ellipsis of rzut karny",
"name": "ellipsis"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ellipsis of rzut karny.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "karny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "karne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "karny m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kar‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"accp": "karne",
"accs": "karny",
"nomp": "karne"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish nominalized adjectives",
"pl:Football (soccer)"
],
"glosses": [
"penalty kick"
],
"links": [
[
"soccer",
"soccer"
],
[
"penalty kick",
"penalty kick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nominalized, soccer, colloquial) penalty kick"
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"colloquial",
"masculine",
"noun-from-verb"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"soccer",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkar.nɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arnɘ"
}
],
"word": "karny"
}
Download raw JSONL data for karny meaning in Polish (7.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb karnie",
"path": [
"karny"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "karny",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
"path": [
"karny"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "karny",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.