karaluch in Polish

IPA: /kaˈra.lux/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Rhymes: -alux Etymology: Clipping of karakuluch, from karakuła. Etymology templates: {{clipping|pl|karakuluch}} Clipping of karakuluch Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-anml|dim=karaluszek}} karaluch m animal (diminutive karaluszek) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-anml}} Forms: karaluszek [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], karaluch [nominative, singular], karaluchy [nominative, plural], karalucha [genitive, singular], karaluchów [genitive, plural], karaluchowi [dative, singular], karaluchom [dative, plural], karalucha [accusative, singular], karaluchy [accusative, plural], karaluchem [instrumental, singular], karaluchami [instrumental, plural], karaluchu [locative, singular], karaluchach [locative, plural], karaluchu [singular, vocative], karaluchy [plural, vocative]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "karakuluch"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of karakuluch",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of karakuluch, from karakuła.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "karaluszek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karaluch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karaluchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karalucha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karaluchów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karaluchowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karaluchom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karalucha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karaluchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karaluchem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karaluchami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karaluchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karaluchach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karaluchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karaluchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml",
        "dim": "karaluszek"
      },
      "expansion": "karaluch m animal (diminutive karaluszek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka‧ra‧luch"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Cockroaches",
          "orig": "pl:Cockroaches",
          "parents": [
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "karaluszy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cockroach, roach (insect)"
      ],
      "id": "en-karaluch-pl-noun-S3zfI8FU",
      "links": [
        [
          "cockroach",
          "cockroach"
        ],
        [
          "roach",
          "roach"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "francuz"
        },
        {
          "word": "karaczan"
        },
        {
          "word": "karakan"
        },
        {
          "word": "prusak"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈra.lux/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alux"
    }
  ],
  "word": "karaluch"
}

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "karaluszy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "karakuluch"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of karakuluch",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of karakuluch, from karakuła.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "karaluszek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karaluch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karaluchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karalucha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karaluchów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karaluchowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karaluchom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karalucha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karaluchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karaluchem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karaluchami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karaluchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karaluchach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karaluchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karaluchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml",
        "dim": "karaluszek"
      },
      "expansion": "karaluch m animal (diminutive karaluszek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka‧ra‧luch"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 3-syllable words",
        "Polish animal nouns",
        "Polish clippings",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Polish/alux",
        "Rhymes:Polish/alux/3 syllables",
        "pl:Cockroaches"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cockroach, roach (insect)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cockroach",
          "cockroach"
        ],
        [
          "roach",
          "roach"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "francuz"
        },
        {
          "word": "karaczan"
        },
        {
          "word": "karakan"
        },
        {
          "word": "prusak"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈra.lux/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alux"
    }
  ],
  "word": "karaluch"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"karaluch" meaning in Polish

Noun