"jawny" meaning in Polish

See jawny in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈjav.nɘ/
Rhymes: -avnɘ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *avьnъ. By surface analysis, jawa + -ny. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*avьnъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *avьnъ, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*avьnъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *avьnъ, {{surf|pl|jawa|-ny}} By surface analysis, jawa + -ny Head templates: {{pl-adj|peri|jawniejszy|adv=jawnie}} jawny (comparative bardziej jawny or jawniejszy, superlative najbardziej jawny or najjawniejszy, derived adverb jawnie) Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl}} Forms: bardziej jawny [comparative], jawniejszy [comparative], najbardziej jawny [superlative], najjawniejszy [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], jawny [masculine, nominative, singular], jawna [feminine, nominative, singular], jawne [neuter, nominative, singular], jawni [nominative, plural, virile], jawne [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], jawnego [genitive, masculine, singular], jawnej [feminine, genitive, singular], jawnego [genitive, neuter, singular], jawnych [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], jawnych [genitive, plural, virile], jawnemu [dative, masculine, singular], jawnej [dative, feminine, singular], jawnemu [dative, neuter, singular], jawnym [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], jawnym [dative, plural, virile], jawnego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], jawny [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], jawną [accusative, feminine, singular], jawne [accusative, neuter, singular], jawnych [accusative, plural, virile], jawne [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], jawnym [instrumental, masculine, singular], jawną [feminine, instrumental, singular], jawnym [instrumental, neuter, singular], jawnymi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], jawnymi [instrumental, plural, virile], jawnym [locative, masculine, singular], jawnej [feminine, locative, singular], jawnym [locative, neuter, singular], jawnych [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], jawnych [locative, plural, virile]
  1. overt; not secret; transparent
    Sense id: en-jawny-pl-adj-Z05RIZfu Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ny Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 58 25 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 67 19 13 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 83 9 8 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ny: 62 21 18
  2. explicit (openly stated) Synonyms: widoczny
    Sense id: en-jawny-pl-adj-8ztw0Wni
  3. egregious (outstanding, most usually in a negative fashion)
    Sense id: en-jawny-pl-adj-TBnZf3YU

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*avьnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *avьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*avьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *avьnъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "jawa",
        "3": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, jawa + -ny",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *avьnъ. By surface analysis, jawa + -ny.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bardziej jawny",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbardziej jawny",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najjawniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peri",
        "2": "jawniejszy",
        "adv": "jawnie"
      },
      "expansion": "jawny (comparative bardziej jawny or jawniejszy, superlative najbardziej jawny or najjawniejszy, derived adverb jawnie)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jaw‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tajny"
        },
        {
          "word": "niejawny"
        },
        {
          "word": "zastrzeżony"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 25 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 19 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 21 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "cleartext/plain text",
          "text": "tekst jawny",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "overt; not secret; transparent"
      ],
      "id": "en-jawny-pl-adj-Z05RIZfu",
      "links": [
        [
          "overt",
          "overt"
        ],
        [
          "secret",
          "secret"
        ],
        [
          "transparent",
          "transparent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "explicit (openly stated)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jawny-pl-adj-8ztw0Wni",
      "links": [
        [
          "explicit",
          "explicit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "widoczny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "egregious (outstanding, most usually in a negative fashion)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jawny-pl-adj-TBnZf3YU",
      "links": [
        [
          "egregious",
          "egregious"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjav.nɘ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-avnɘ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jawny"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish adjectives",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish hard adjectives",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/avnɘ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/avnɘ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*avьnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *avьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*avьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *avьnъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "jawa",
        "3": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, jawa + -ny",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *avьnъ. By surface analysis, jawa + -ny.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bardziej jawny",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbardziej jawny",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najjawniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jawnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peri",
        "2": "jawniejszy",
        "adv": "jawnie"
      },
      "expansion": "jawny (comparative bardziej jawny or jawniejszy, superlative najbardziej jawny or najjawniejszy, derived adverb jawnie)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jaw‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tajny"
        },
        {
          "word": "niejawny"
        },
        {
          "word": "zastrzeżony"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "cleartext/plain text",
          "text": "tekst jawny",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "overt; not secret; transparent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overt",
          "overt"
        ],
        [
          "secret",
          "secret"
        ],
        [
          "transparent",
          "transparent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "explicit (openly stated)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "explicit",
          "explicit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "widoczny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "egregious (outstanding, most usually in a negative fashion)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "egregious",
          "egregious"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjav.nɘ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-avnɘ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jawny"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jawny meaning in Polish (5.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb jawnie",
  "path": [
    "jawny"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "jawny",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
  "path": [
    "jawny"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "jawny",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.