See instrumentalny in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "instrumentalność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "warunkowanie instrumentalne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "LL."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr:instrumental",
"3": "-ny",
"type": "abor"
},
"expansion": "Adapted borrowing of French instrumental + -ny",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "instrument",
"3": "-alny"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, instrument + -alny",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1650"
},
"expansion": "1650",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1650"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1650",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Adapted borrowing of French instrumental + -ny. By surface analysis, instrument + -alny. First attested in 1650.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bardziej instrumentalny",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najbardziej instrumentalny",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "peri",
"adv": "instrumentalnie"
},
"expansion": "instrumentalny (not generally comparable, comparative bardziej instrumentalny, superlative najbardziej instrumentalny, derived adverb instrumentalnie)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧stru‧men‧tal‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "wokalny"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "pl:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 41 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 42 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 37 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish adapted borrowings from French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 38 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 37 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -alny",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 37 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "instrumental band",
"text": "zespół instrumentalny",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"instrumental (performed only with instruments and no singing)"
],
"id": "en-instrumentalny-pl-adj-RYt2ckfD",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"instrumental",
"instrumental"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational, music) instrumental (performed only with instruments and no singing)"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"relational",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 41 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 42 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 37 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish adapted borrowings from French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 38 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 37 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -alny",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 37 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"instrumental (carried out by means of tools and instruments)"
],
"id": "en-instrumentalny-pl-adj-TK2o0oKC",
"links": [
[
"instrumental",
"instrumental"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 41 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 42 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 37 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish adapted borrowings from French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 38 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 37 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -alny",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 37 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"instrumental (constituting a means to an end or treated as such)"
],
"id": "en-instrumentalny-pl-adj-ETInypCJ",
"links": [
[
"instrumental",
"instrumental"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/in.stru.mɛnˈtal.nɘ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/in.stru.mɛnˈtal.nɨ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-alnɘ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Halina Zgółkowa",
"pl:Praktyczny słownik współczesnej polszczyzny",
"pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
],
"word": "instrumentalny"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 5-syllable words",
"Polish adapted borrowings from French",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish hard adjectives",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Late Latin",
"Polish terms suffixed with -alny",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/alnɘ",
"Rhymes:Polish/alnɘ/5 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "instrumentalność"
},
{
"word": "warunkowanie instrumentalne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "LL."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr:instrumental",
"3": "-ny",
"type": "abor"
},
"expansion": "Adapted borrowing of French instrumental + -ny",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "instrument",
"3": "-alny"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, instrument + -alny",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1650"
},
"expansion": "1650",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1650"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1650",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Adapted borrowing of French instrumental + -ny. By surface analysis, instrument + -alny. First attested in 1650.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bardziej instrumentalny",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najbardziej instrumentalny",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumentalnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "peri",
"adv": "instrumentalnie"
},
"expansion": "instrumentalny (not generally comparable, comparative bardziej instrumentalny, superlative najbardziej instrumentalny, derived adverb instrumentalnie)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧stru‧men‧tal‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "wokalny"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish relational adjectives",
"Polish terms with collocations",
"pl:Music"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "instrumental band",
"text": "zespół instrumentalny",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"instrumental (performed only with instruments and no singing)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"instrumental",
"instrumental"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational, music) instrumental (performed only with instruments and no singing)"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"relational",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"instrumental (carried out by means of tools and instruments)"
],
"links": [
[
"instrumental",
"instrumental"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"instrumental (constituting a means to an end or treated as such)"
],
"links": [
[
"instrumental",
"instrumental"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/in.stru.mɛnˈtal.nɘ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/in.stru.mɛnˈtal.nɨ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-alnɘ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Halina Zgółkowa",
"pl:Praktyczny słownik współczesnej polszczyzny",
"pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
],
"word": "instrumentalny"
}
Download raw JSONL data for instrumentalny meaning in Polish (6.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb instrumentalnie",
"path": [
"instrumentalny"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "instrumentalny",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
"path": [
"instrumentalny"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "instrumentalny",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.