"inżynier" meaning in Polish

See inżynier in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /inˈʐɘ.ɲɛr/, /inˈʐɨ.ɲer/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɘɲɛr Etymology: Borrowed from French ingénieur. First attested in 1588. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|fr|ingénieur}} Borrowed from French ingénieur, {{etydate/the|1588}} 1588, {{etydate|1588}} First attested in 1588, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “ingenier”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>}} Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr|abbr=inż.|adj=inżynierski|f=inżynierka|f2=inżynier}} inżynier m pers (female equivalent inżynierka or inżynier, related adjective inżynierski, abbreviation inż.) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr|nomp=inżynierowie/inżynierzy}} Forms: inżynierka [feminine], inżynier [feminine], inżynierski [adjective], inż. [abbreviation], no-table-tags [table-tags], inżynier [nominative, singular], inżynierowie [nominative, plural], inżynierzy [nominative, plural], inżyniera [genitive, singular], inżynierów [genitive, plural], inżynierowi [dative, singular], inżynierom [dative, plural], inżyniera [accusative, singular], inżynierów [accusative, plural], inżynierem [instrumental, singular], inżynierami [instrumental, plural], inżynierze [locative, singular], inżynierach [locative, plural], inżynierze [singular, vocative], inżynierowie [plural, vocative], inżynierzy [plural, vocative]
  1. (engineering) engineer (professionally engaged in the technical design and construction of large-scale private and public works such as bridges, buildings, harbours, railways, roads, etc.) Tags: masculine, person Categories (topical): Engineering
    Sense id: en-inżynier-pl-noun-q36T5lf7 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Male occupations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 44 8 39 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 38 12 39 11 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 33 16 36 15 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 20 27 29 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 20 26 29 25 Disambiguation of Male occupations: 22 25 30 24 Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  2. engineer (person qualified or professionally engaged in any branch of engineering) Tags: masculine, person
    Sense id: en-inżynier-pl-noun-JcpfumgP Categories (other): Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Male occupations Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 38 12 39 11 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 33 16 36 15 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 20 27 29 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 20 26 29 25 Disambiguation of Male occupations: 22 25 30 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ingenier [Middle, Polish], inżenier [obsolete], inżenjer (english: pre-reform orthography (1936)) Derived forms: inżynierstwo Related terms: inżynieryjny, inżynieryjnie, inżynieria

Noun

IPA: /inˈʐɘ.ɲɛr/, /inˈʐɨ.ɲer/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɘɲɛr Etymology: Borrowed from French ingénieur. First attested in 1588. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|fr|ingénieur}} Borrowed from French ingénieur, {{etydate/the|1588}} 1588, {{etydate|1588}} First attested in 1588, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “ingenier”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>}} Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|indecl=1}} inżynier f (indeclinable)
  1. (engineering) female equivalent of inżynier (“engineer”) (professionally engaged in the technical design and construction of large-scale private and public works such as bridges, buildings, harbours, railways, roads, etc.) Tags: feminine, form-of, indeclinable Form of: inżynier (extra: (“engineer”) (professionally engaged in the technical design and construction of large-scale private and public works such as bridges, buildings, harbours, railways, roads, etc.)) Categories (topical): Engineering Synonyms: inżynierka
    Sense id: en-inżynier-pl-noun-R~bTe3Pq Categories (other): Forms linking to themselves, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Male occupations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 44 8 39 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 38 12 39 11 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 33 16 36 15 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 20 27 29 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 20 26 29 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 21 24 31 24 Disambiguation of Male occupations: 22 25 30 24 Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  2. female equivalent of inżynier (“engineer”) (person qualified or professionally engaged in any branch of engineering) Tags: feminine, form-of, indeclinable Form of: inżynier (extra: (“engineer”) (person qualified or professionally engaged in any branch of engineering)) Synonyms: inżynierka
    Sense id: en-inżynier-pl-noun-3BKhKUZb Categories (other): Forms linking to themselves, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Male occupations Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 38 12 39 11 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 33 16 36 15 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 20 27 29 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 20 26 29 25 Disambiguation of Male occupations: 22 25 30 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ingenier [Middle, Polish], inżenier [obsolete], inżenjer (english: pre-reform orthography (1936))

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "inżynierstwo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "ingénieur"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French ingénieur",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1588"
      },
      "expansion": "1588",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1588"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1588",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “ingenier”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ingénieur. First attested in 1588.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inżynierka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżynier",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżynierski",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inż.",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżynier",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżynierowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżynierzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżyniera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżynierów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżynierowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżynierom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżyniera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżynierów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżynierem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżynierami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżynierze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżynierach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżynierze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżynierowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżynierzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "abbr": "inż.",
        "adj": "inżynierski",
        "f": "inżynierka",
        "f2": "inżynier"
      },
      "expansion": "inżynier m pers (female equivalent inżynierka or inżynier, related adjective inżynierski, abbreviation inż.)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "in‧ży‧nier"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nomp": "inżynierowie/inżynierzy"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "inżynieryjny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "inżynieryjnie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "inżynieria"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Engineering",
          "orig": "pl:Engineering",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 8 39 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 12 39 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 16 36 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 27 29 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 26 29 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 25 30 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male occupations",
          "orig": "pl:Male occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "engineer (professionally engaged in the technical design and construction of large-scale private and public works such as bridges, buildings, harbours, railways, roads, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-inżynier-pl-noun-q36T5lf7",
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "engineer",
          "engineer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) engineer (professionally engaged in the technical design and construction of large-scale private and public works such as bridges, buildings, harbours, railways, roads, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 12 39 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 16 36 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 27 29 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 26 29 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 25 30 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male occupations",
          "orig": "pl:Male occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "engineer (person qualified or professionally engaged in any branch of engineering)"
      ],
      "id": "en-inżynier-pl-noun-JcpfumgP",
      "links": [
        [
          "engineer",
          "engineer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈʐɘ.ɲɛr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈʐɨ.ɲer/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘɲɛr"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "ingenier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "inżenier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "pre-reform orthography (1936)",
      "word": "inżenjer"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz",
    "pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
  ],
  "word": "inżynier"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "ingénieur"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French ingénieur",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1588"
      },
      "expansion": "1588",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1588"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1588",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “ingenier”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ingénieur. First attested in 1588.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "indecl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "inżynier f (indeclinable)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "in‧ży‧nier"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Forms linking to themselves",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Engineering",
          "orig": "pl:Engineering",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 8 39 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 12 39 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 16 36 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 27 29 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 26 29 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 31 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 25 30 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male occupations",
          "orig": "pl:Male occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“engineer”) (professionally engaged in the technical design and construction of large-scale private and public works such as bridges, buildings, harbours, railways, roads, etc.)",
          "word": "inżynier"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female equivalent of inżynier (“engineer”) (professionally engaged in the technical design and construction of large-scale private and public works such as bridges, buildings, harbours, railways, roads, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-inżynier-pl-noun-R~bTe3Pq",
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "inżynier",
          "inżynier#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "engineer",
          "engineer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) female equivalent of inżynier (“engineer”) (professionally engaged in the technical design and construction of large-scale private and public works such as bridges, buildings, harbours, railways, roads, etc.)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "inżynierka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "indeclinable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Forms linking to themselves",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 12 39 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 16 36 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 27 29 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 26 29 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 25 30 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male occupations",
          "orig": "pl:Male occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“engineer”) (person qualified or professionally engaged in any branch of engineering)",
          "word": "inżynier"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female equivalent of inżynier (“engineer”) (person qualified or professionally engaged in any branch of engineering)"
      ],
      "id": "en-inżynier-pl-noun-3BKhKUZb",
      "links": [
        [
          "inżynier",
          "inżynier#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "engineer",
          "engineer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "inżynierka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈʐɘ.ɲɛr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈʐɨ.ɲer/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘɲɛr"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "ingenier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "inżenier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "pre-reform orthography (1936)",
      "word": "inżenjer"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
  ],
  "word": "inżynier"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish indeclinable nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from French",
    "Polish terms derived from French",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘɲɛr",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘɲɛr/3 syllables",
    "pl:Male occupations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "inżynierstwo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "ingénieur"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French ingénieur",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1588"
      },
      "expansion": "1588",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1588"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1588",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “ingenier”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ingénieur. First attested in 1588.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inżynierka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżynier",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżynierski",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inż.",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżynier",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżynierowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżynierzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżyniera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżynierów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżynierowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżynierom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżyniera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżynierów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżynierem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżynierami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżynierze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżynierach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżynierze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżynierowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inżynierzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "abbr": "inż.",
        "adj": "inżynierski",
        "f": "inżynierka",
        "f2": "inżynier"
      },
      "expansion": "inżynier m pers (female equivalent inżynierka or inżynier, related adjective inżynierski, abbreviation inż.)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "in‧ży‧nier"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nomp": "inżynierowie/inżynierzy"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "inżynieryjny"
    },
    {
      "word": "inżynieryjnie"
    },
    {
      "word": "inżynieria"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Engineering"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "engineer (professionally engaged in the technical design and construction of large-scale private and public works such as bridges, buildings, harbours, railways, roads, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "engineer",
          "engineer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) engineer (professionally engaged in the technical design and construction of large-scale private and public works such as bridges, buildings, harbours, railways, roads, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "engineer (person qualified or professionally engaged in any branch of engineering)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engineer",
          "engineer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈʐɘ.ɲɛr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈʐɨ.ɲer/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘɲɛr"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "ingenier"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "inżenier"
    },
    {
      "english": "pre-reform orthography (1936)",
      "word": "inżenjer"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz",
    "pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
  ],
  "word": "inżynier"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish indeclinable nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from French",
    "Polish terms derived from French",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘɲɛr",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘɲɛr/3 syllables",
    "pl:Male occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "ingénieur"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French ingénieur",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1588"
      },
      "expansion": "1588",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1588"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1588",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “ingenier”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ingénieur. First attested in 1588.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "indecl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "inżynier f (indeclinable)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "in‧ży‧nier"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Forms linking to themselves",
        "Polish female equivalent nouns",
        "pl:Engineering"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“engineer”) (professionally engaged in the technical design and construction of large-scale private and public works such as bridges, buildings, harbours, railways, roads, etc.)",
          "word": "inżynier"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female equivalent of inżynier (“engineer”) (professionally engaged in the technical design and construction of large-scale private and public works such as bridges, buildings, harbours, railways, roads, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "inżynier",
          "inżynier#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "engineer",
          "engineer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) female equivalent of inżynier (“engineer”) (professionally engaged in the technical design and construction of large-scale private and public works such as bridges, buildings, harbours, railways, roads, etc.)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "inżynierka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "indeclinable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Forms linking to themselves",
        "Polish female equivalent nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“engineer”) (person qualified or professionally engaged in any branch of engineering)",
          "word": "inżynier"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female equivalent of inżynier (“engineer”) (person qualified or professionally engaged in any branch of engineering)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inżynier",
          "inżynier#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "engineer",
          "engineer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "inżynierka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈʐɘ.ɲɛr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈʐɨ.ɲer/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘɲɛr"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "ingenier"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "inżenier"
    },
    {
      "english": "pre-reform orthography (1936)",
      "word": "inżenjer"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
  ],
  "word": "inżynier"
}

Download raw JSONL data for inżynier meaning in Polish (8.2kB)

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  "msg": "HTML tag <ref> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "inżynier"
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  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "inżynier",
  "trace": "started on line 38, detected on line 38"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Polish",
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.