See impromptu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "—",
"name": "mdash"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":ubor",
"3": "fr:impromptu",
"etydate": "1777<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\"><cite>Gazeta Warszawska</cite>, number 8, 25 January 1777, page <span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">[2]</span></span> !!! <span class=\"cited-source\">Stanisław Polkowski, editor (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1896), <cite>Kurjer Warszawski. Książka jubileuszowa ozdobiona 247 rysunkami w tekscie. 1821—1896</cite>, page 637</span></span>>",
"text": "*",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin in prōmptū\nFrench impromptuubor.\nPolish impromptu\n[Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"univ.\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"in prōmptū\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Univerbation of\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"univerbation\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"impromptu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"ubor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"impromptu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"impromptu\">\nUnadapted borrowing from French impromptu. First attested in 1777.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin in prōmptū\nFrench impromptuubor.\nPolish impromptu\nUnadapted borrowing from French impromptu. First attested in 1777.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"adv": "-",
"indecl": "1"
},
"expansion": "impromptu (not comparable, indeclinable, no derived adverb)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"im‧prom‧ptu"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"im‧prom‧ptu"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 46 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"impromptu (improvised; without prior preparation, planning, or rehearsal)"
],
"id": "en-impromptu-pl-adj-fIw8YyZj",
"links": [
[
"impromptu",
"impromptu#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛm.prɔmpˈti/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Gazeta Warszawska (1774)",
"pl:Kurier Warszawski (dziennik)"
],
"word": "impromptu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "—",
"name": "mdash"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":ubor",
"3": "fr:impromptu",
"etydate": "1777<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\"><cite>Gazeta Warszawska</cite>, number 8, 25 January 1777, page <span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">[2]</span></span> !!! <span class=\"cited-source\">Stanisław Polkowski, editor (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1896), <cite>Kurjer Warszawski. Książka jubileuszowa ozdobiona 247 rysunkami w tekscie. 1821—1896</cite>, page 637</span></span>>",
"text": "*",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin in prōmptū\nFrench impromptuubor.\nPolish impromptu\n[Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"univ.\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"in prōmptū\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Univerbation of\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"univerbation\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"impromptu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"ubor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"impromptu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"impromptu\">\nUnadapted borrowing from French impromptu. First attested in 1777.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin in prōmptū\nFrench impromptuubor.\nPolish impromptu\nUnadapted borrowing from French impromptu. First attested in 1777.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "impromptu (not comparable)",
"name": "pl-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"im‧prom‧ptu"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"im‧prom‧ptu"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 49 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 49 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 48 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 46 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"impromptu (extemporaneously; without prior preparation, planning, or rehearsal)"
],
"id": "en-impromptu-pl-adv-EgbOXdV-",
"links": [
[
"impromptu",
"impromptu#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛm.prɔmpˈti/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Gazeta Warszawska (1774)",
"pl:Kurier Warszawski (dziennik)"
],
"word": "impromptu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "—",
"name": "mdash"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":ubor",
"3": "fr:impromptu",
"etydate": "1777<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\"><cite>Gazeta Warszawska</cite>, number 8, 25 January 1777, page <span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">[2]</span></span> !!! <span class=\"cited-source\">Stanisław Polkowski, editor (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1896), <cite>Kurjer Warszawski. Książka jubileuszowa ozdobiona 247 rysunkami w tekscie. 1821—1896</cite>, page 637</span></span>>",
"text": "*",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin in prōmptū\nFrench impromptuubor.\nPolish impromptu\n[Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"univ.\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"in prōmptū\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Univerbation of\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"univerbation\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"impromptu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"ubor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"impromptu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"impromptu\">\nUnadapted borrowing from French impromptu. First attested in 1777.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin in prōmptū\nFrench impromptuubor.\nPolish impromptu\nUnadapted borrowing from French impromptu. First attested in 1777.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"indecl": "1"
},
"expansion": "impromptu n (indeclinable)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"im‧prom‧ptu"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"im‧prom‧ptu"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "pl:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 46 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"impromptu (a short musical composition for an informal occasion often with the character of improvisation and usually to be played solo)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "utwór"
}
],
"id": "en-impromptu-pl-noun-MadQ~pSs",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"impromptu",
"impromptu#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) impromptu (a short musical composition for an informal occasion often with the character of improvisation and usually to be played solo)"
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛm.prɔmpˈti/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Gazeta Warszawska (1774)",
"pl:Kurier Warszawski (dziennik)"
],
"word": "impromptu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish adverbs",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish indeclinable adjectives",
"Polish indeclinable nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from French",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish unadapted borrowings from French",
"Polish uncomparable adjectives",
"Polish uncomparable adverbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/i",
"Rhymes:Polish/i/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "—",
"name": "mdash"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":ubor",
"3": "fr:impromptu",
"etydate": "1777<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\"><cite>Gazeta Warszawska</cite>, number 8, 25 January 1777, page <span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">[2]</span></span> !!! <span class=\"cited-source\">Stanisław Polkowski, editor (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1896), <cite>Kurjer Warszawski. Książka jubileuszowa ozdobiona 247 rysunkami w tekscie. 1821—1896</cite>, page 637</span></span>>",
"text": "*",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin in prōmptū\nFrench impromptuubor.\nPolish impromptu\n[Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"univ.\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"in prōmptū\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Univerbation of\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"univerbation\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"impromptu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"ubor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"impromptu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"impromptu\">\nUnadapted borrowing from French impromptu. First attested in 1777.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin in prōmptū\nFrench impromptuubor.\nPolish impromptu\nUnadapted borrowing from French impromptu. First attested in 1777.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"adv": "-",
"indecl": "1"
},
"expansion": "impromptu (not comparable, indeclinable, no derived adverb)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"im‧prom‧ptu"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"im‧prom‧ptu"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"impromptu (improvised; without prior preparation, planning, or rehearsal)"
],
"links": [
[
"impromptu",
"impromptu#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛm.prɔmpˈti/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Gazeta Warszawska (1774)",
"pl:Kurier Warszawski (dziennik)"
],
"word": "impromptu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish adverbs",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish indeclinable adjectives",
"Polish indeclinable nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from French",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish unadapted borrowings from French",
"Polish uncomparable adjectives",
"Polish uncomparable adverbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/i",
"Rhymes:Polish/i/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "—",
"name": "mdash"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":ubor",
"3": "fr:impromptu",
"etydate": "1777<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\"><cite>Gazeta Warszawska</cite>, number 8, 25 January 1777, page <span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">[2]</span></span> !!! <span class=\"cited-source\">Stanisław Polkowski, editor (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1896), <cite>Kurjer Warszawski. Książka jubileuszowa ozdobiona 247 rysunkami w tekscie. 1821—1896</cite>, page 637</span></span>>",
"text": "*",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin in prōmptū\nFrench impromptuubor.\nPolish impromptu\n[Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"univ.\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"in prōmptū\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Univerbation of\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"univerbation\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"impromptu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"ubor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"impromptu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"impromptu\">\nUnadapted borrowing from French impromptu. First attested in 1777.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin in prōmptū\nFrench impromptuubor.\nPolish impromptu\nUnadapted borrowing from French impromptu. First attested in 1777.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "impromptu (not comparable)",
"name": "pl-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"im‧prom‧ptu"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"im‧prom‧ptu"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"impromptu (extemporaneously; without prior preparation, planning, or rehearsal)"
],
"links": [
[
"impromptu",
"impromptu#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛm.prɔmpˈti/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Gazeta Warszawska (1774)",
"pl:Kurier Warszawski (dziennik)"
],
"word": "impromptu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish adverbs",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish indeclinable adjectives",
"Polish indeclinable nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from French",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish unadapted borrowings from French",
"Polish uncomparable adjectives",
"Polish uncomparable adverbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/i",
"Rhymes:Polish/i/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "—",
"name": "mdash"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":ubor",
"3": "fr:impromptu",
"etydate": "1777<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\"><cite>Gazeta Warszawska</cite>, number 8, 25 January 1777, page <span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">[2]</span></span> !!! <span class=\"cited-source\">Stanisław Polkowski, editor (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1896), <cite>Kurjer Warszawski. Książka jubileuszowa ozdobiona 247 rysunkami w tekscie. 1821—1896</cite>, page 637</span></span>>",
"text": "*",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin in prōmptū\nFrench impromptuubor.\nPolish impromptu\n[Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"univ.\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"in prōmptū\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Univerbation of\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"univerbation\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"impromptu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"ubor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"impromptu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"impromptu\">\nUnadapted borrowing from French impromptu. First attested in 1777.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin in prōmptū\nFrench impromptuubor.\nPolish impromptu\nUnadapted borrowing from French impromptu. First attested in 1777.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"indecl": "1"
},
"expansion": "impromptu n (indeclinable)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"im‧prom‧ptu"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"im‧prom‧ptu"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"impromptu (a short musical composition for an informal occasion often with the character of improvisation and usually to be played solo)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "utwór"
}
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"impromptu",
"impromptu#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) impromptu (a short musical composition for an informal occasion often with the character of improvisation and usually to be played solo)"
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛm.prɔmpˈti/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Gazeta Warszawska (1774)",
"pl:Kurier Warszawski (dziennik)"
],
"word": "impromptu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for impromptu meaning in Polish (9.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: no derived adverb",
"path": [
"impromptu"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "impromptu",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.