See herb in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for herb meaning in Polish (5.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbowny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbarz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbowiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbownik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "herbować"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "герб",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: герб (gerb), гербъ (gerb)\n→ Azerbaijani: gerb\n→ Kildin Sami: ге̄ррп (gierrp)\n→ Latvian: ģerbonis\n→ Macedonian: грб (grb)\n→ Uzbek: gerb",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: герб (gerb), гербъ (gerb)\n→ Azerbaijani: gerb\n→ Kildin Sami: ге̄ррп (gierrp)\n→ Latvian: ģerbonis\n→ Macedonian: грб (grb)\n→ Uzbek: gerb"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "הערב",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: הערב (herb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: הערב (herb)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "erb, herb",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech erb, herb",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "erb, herb"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Czech erb, herb",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "erbe",
"4": "",
"5": "heritage"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German erbe (“heritage”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "goh",
"3": "erbi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German erbi",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*arbī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *arbī",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*arbiją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *arbiją",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₃orbʰ-yo-m"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃orbʰ-yo-m",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₃erbʰ-",
"3": "",
"4": "to change allegiance, status, ownership"
},
"expansion": "*h₃erbʰ- (“to change allegiance, status, ownership”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Erbe"
},
"expansion": "German Erbe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Czech erb, herb, from Middle High German erbe (“heritage”), from Old High German erbi, from Proto-West Germanic *arbī, from Proto-Germanic *arbiją, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃orbʰ-yo-m, from the root *h₃erbʰ- (“to change allegiance, status, ownership”). Compare German Erbe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "herb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herbów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herbowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herbom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herbem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herbami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herbie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herbach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herbie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "herby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "herb m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"herb"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Heraldry",
"orig": "pl:Heraldry",
"parents": [
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coat of arms"
],
"id": "en-herb-pl-noun-5V0fHMNX",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"coat of arms",
"coat of arms"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) coat of arms"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Heraldry",
"orig": "pl:Heraldry",
"parents": [
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"armigerous clan; cf. Polish heraldry"
],
"id": "en-herb-pl-noun-CtdD8DQW",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) armigerous clan; cf. Polish heraldry"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xɛrp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrp"
}
],
"word": "herb"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Old Czech",
"Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
"Polish terms derived from Old High German",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛrp",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛrp/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "herbowny"
},
{
"word": "herbowy"
},
{
"word": "herbarz"
},
{
"word": "herbowiec"
},
{
"word": "herbownik"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "herbować"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "герб",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: герб (gerb), гербъ (gerb)\n→ Azerbaijani: gerb\n→ Kildin Sami: ге̄ррп (gierrp)\n→ Latvian: ģerbonis\n→ Macedonian: грб (grb)\n→ Uzbek: gerb",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: герб (gerb), гербъ (gerb)\n→ Azerbaijani: gerb\n→ Kildin Sami: ге̄ррп (gierrp)\n→ Latvian: ģerbonis\n→ Macedonian: грб (grb)\n→ Uzbek: gerb"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "הערב",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: הערב (herb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: הערב (herb)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "erb, herb",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech erb, herb",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "erb, herb"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Czech erb, herb",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "erbe",
"4": "",
"5": "heritage"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German erbe (“heritage”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "goh",
"3": "erbi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German erbi",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*arbī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *arbī",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*arbiją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *arbiją",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₃orbʰ-yo-m"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃orbʰ-yo-m",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₃erbʰ-",
"3": "",
"4": "to change allegiance, status, ownership"
},
"expansion": "*h₃erbʰ- (“to change allegiance, status, ownership”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Erbe"
},
"expansion": "German Erbe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Czech erb, herb, from Middle High German erbe (“heritage”), from Old High German erbi, from Proto-West Germanic *arbī, from Proto-Germanic *arbiją, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃orbʰ-yo-m, from the root *h₃erbʰ- (“to change allegiance, status, ownership”). Compare German Erbe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "herb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herbów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herbowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herbom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herbem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herbami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herbie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herbach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herbie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "herby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "herb m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"herb"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Heraldry"
],
"glosses": [
"coat of arms"
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"coat of arms",
"coat of arms"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) coat of arms"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Heraldry"
],
"glosses": [
"armigerous clan; cf. Polish heraldry"
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) armigerous clan; cf. Polish heraldry"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xɛrp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrp"
}
],
"word": "herb"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.