"hak" meaning in Polish

See hak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /xak/
Rhymes: -ak Etymology: Borrowed from Middle High German hāke, hāken. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|goh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|ine-pro}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|gmh|hāke, hāken|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle High German hāke, hāken, {{bor+|pl|gmh|hāke, hāken}} Borrowed from Middle High German hāke, hāken Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|adj=hakowy|dim=haczyk}} hak m inan (diminutive haczyk, related adjective hakowy) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|gens=haka}} Forms: haczyk [diminutive], hakowy [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], hak [nominative, singular], haki [nominative, plural], haka [genitive, singular], haków [genitive, plural], hakowi [dative, singular], hakom [dative, plural], hak [accusative, singular], haki [accusative, plural], hakiem [instrumental, singular], hakami [instrumental, plural], haku [locative, singular], hakach [locative, plural], haku [singular, vocative], haki [plural, vocative]
  1. hook (rod bent into a curved shape, typically with one end free and the other end secured to a rope or other attachment) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-hak-pl-noun-ztY-p949 Disambiguation of Tools: 21 16 19 24 21 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 15 22 4 30 29 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 21 25 4 24 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 21 22 3 26 28 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 21 22 3 26 28
  2. (boxing) hook (type of punch delivered with the arm rigid and partially bent and the fist travelling nearly horizontally mesially along an arc) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Boxing, Tools
    Sense id: en-hak-pl-noun-ItAF7h0a Disambiguation of Tools: 21 16 19 24 21 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 15 22 4 30 29 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 21 25 4 24 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 21 22 3 26 28 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 21 22 3 26 28 Topics: boxing, government, hobbies, lifestyle, martial-arts, military, politics, sports, war
  3. upper fang of a bull deer Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-hak-pl-noun--xA1SPee Disambiguation of Tools: 21 16 19 24 21
  4. antlers of a chamois Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Tools Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-hak-pl-noun-VHCHxXhp Disambiguation of Tools: 21 16 19 24 21 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 17 19 13 32 20 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 15 22 4 30 29 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 21 25 4 24 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 21 22 3 26 28 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 21 22 3 26 28

Noun

IPA: /xak/
Rhymes: -ak Etymology: Borrowed from Middle High German hāke, hāken. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|goh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|ine-pro}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|gmh|hāke, hāken|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle High German hāke, hāken, {{bor+|pl|gmh|hāke, hāken}} Borrowed from Middle High German hāke, hāken Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} hak m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|accs=haka|gens=haka}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], hak [nominative, singular], haki [nominative, plural], haka [genitive, singular], haków [genitive, plural], hakowi [dative, singular], hakom [dative, plural], haka [accusative, singular], haki [accusative, plural], hakiem [instrumental, singular], hakami [instrumental, plural], haku [locative, singular], hakach [locative, plural], haku [singular, vocative], haki [plural, vocative]
  1. (colloquial, figurative) dirt, kompromat (compromising material, blackmail material, (real or fabricated) evidence that a person does not want revealed) Tags: colloquial, figuratively, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Tools Derived forms: hakowaty, hakownica, z hakiem, mieć haka [imperfective] Related terms: hakowniczy, hakowato
    Sense id: en-hak-pl-noun-aoTSWSAr Disambiguation of Tools: 21 16 19 24 21 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 15 22 4 30 29 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 21 25 4 24 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 21 22 3 26 28 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 21 22 3 26 28

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for hak meaning in Polish (10.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gmw-pro",
        "4": "gem-pro",
        "5": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "hāke, hāken",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German hāke, hāken",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "hāke, hāken"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German hāke, hāken",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German hāke, hāken.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "haczyk",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "hakowy",
        "dim": "haczyk"
      },
      "expansion": "hak m inan (diminutive haczyk, related adjective hakowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hak"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gens": "haka"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 22 4 30 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 25 4 24 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 22 3 26 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 22 3 26 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 16 19 24 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "pl:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hook (rod bent into a curved shape, typically with one end free and the other end secured to a rope or other attachment)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hak-pl-noun-ztY-p949",
      "links": [
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Boxing",
          "orig": "pl:Boxing",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 22 4 30 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 25 4 24 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 22 3 26 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 22 3 26 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 16 19 24 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "pl:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hook (type of punch delivered with the arm rigid and partially bent and the fist travelling nearly horizontally mesially along an arc)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hak-pl-noun-ItAF7h0a",
      "links": [
        [
          "boxing",
          "boxing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(boxing) hook (type of punch delivered with the arm rigid and partially bent and the fist travelling nearly horizontally mesially along an arc)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "boxing",
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 16 19 24 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "pl:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "upper fang of a bull deer"
      ],
      "id": "en-hak-pl-noun--xA1SPee",
      "links": [
        [
          "upper",
          "upper"
        ],
        [
          "fang",
          "fang"
        ],
        [
          "bull",
          "bull"
        ],
        [
          "deer",
          "deer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 22 4 30 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 25 4 24 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 22 3 26 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 22 3 26 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 19 13 32 20",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "pl:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 16 19 24 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "pl:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "antlers of a chamois"
      ],
      "id": "en-hak-pl-noun-VHCHxXhp",
      "links": [
        [
          "antler",
          "antler"
        ],
        [
          "chamois",
          "chamois"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xak/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Hak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hak"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gmw-pro",
        "4": "gem-pro",
        "5": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "hāke, hāken",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German hāke, hāken",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "hāke, hāken"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German hāke, hāken",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German hāke, hāken.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "hak m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hak"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "accs": "haka",
        "gens": "haka"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 22 4 30 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 25 4 24 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 22 3 26 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 22 3 26 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 16 19 24 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "pl:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hakowaty"
        },
        {
          "word": "hakownica"
        },
        {
          "word": "z hakiem"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "mieć haka"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dirt, kompromat (compromising material, blackmail material, (real or fabricated) evidence that a person does not want revealed)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hak-pl-noun-aoTSWSAr",
      "links": [
        [
          "dirt",
          "dirt"
        ],
        [
          "kompromat",
          "kompromat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, figurative) dirt, kompromat (compromising material, blackmail material, (real or fabricated) evidence that a person does not want revealed)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "hakowniczy"
        },
        {
          "word": "hakowato"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xak/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Hak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hak"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Middle High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ak",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ak/1 syllable",
    "pl:Animal body parts",
    "pl:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gmw-pro",
        "4": "gem-pro",
        "5": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "hāke, hāken",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German hāke, hāken",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "hāke, hāken"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German hāke, hāken",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German hāke, hāken.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "haczyk",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "hakowy",
        "dim": "haczyk"
      },
      "expansion": "hak m inan (diminutive haczyk, related adjective hakowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hak"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gens": "haka"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hook (rod bent into a curved shape, typically with one end free and the other end secured to a rope or other attachment)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Boxing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hook (type of punch delivered with the arm rigid and partially bent and the fist travelling nearly horizontally mesially along an arc)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boxing",
          "boxing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(boxing) hook (type of punch delivered with the arm rigid and partially bent and the fist travelling nearly horizontally mesially along an arc)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "boxing",
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "upper fang of a bull deer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "upper",
          "upper"
        ],
        [
          "fang",
          "fang"
        ],
        [
          "bull",
          "bull"
        ],
        [
          "deer",
          "deer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "antlers of a chamois"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "antler",
          "antler"
        ],
        [
          "chamois",
          "chamois"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xak/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Hak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Middle High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ak",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ak/1 syllable",
    "pl:Animal body parts",
    "pl:Tools"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hakowaty"
    },
    {
      "word": "hakownica"
    },
    {
      "word": "z hakiem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "mieć haka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gmw-pro",
        "4": "gem-pro",
        "5": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "hāke, hāken",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German hāke, hāken",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "hāke, hāken"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German hāke, hāken",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German hāke, hāken.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "hak m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hak"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "accs": "haka",
        "gens": "haka"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hakowniczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "hakowato"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dirt, kompromat (compromising material, blackmail material, (real or fabricated) evidence that a person does not want revealed)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dirt",
          "dirt"
        ],
        [
          "kompromat",
          "kompromat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, figurative) dirt, kompromat (compromising material, blackmail material, (real or fabricated) evidence that a person does not want revealed)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xak/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Hak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hak"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.