"hajduk" meaning in Polish

See hajduk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈxaj.duk/
Rhymes: -ajduk Etymology: Borrowed from Hungarian hajdúk. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|hu|hajdúk}} Borrowed from Hungarian hajdúk Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr|dim=hajduczek}} hajduk m pers (diminutive hajduczek) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr}} Forms: hajduczek [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], hajduk [nominative, singular], hajducy [nominative, plural], hajduki [derogatory, nominative, plural], hajduka [genitive, singular], hajduków [genitive, plural], hajdukowi [dative, singular], hajdukom [dative, plural], hajduka [accusative, singular], hajduków [accusative, plural], hajdukiem [instrumental, singular], hajdukami [instrumental, plural], hajduku [locative, singular], hajdukach [locative, plural], hajduku [singular, vocative], hajducy [plural, vocative]
  1. (historical) hajduk (outlaw, highwayman or freedom fighter in the Balkans) Tags: historical, masculine, person
    Sense id: en-hajduk-pl-noun-a69yQYYR
  2. (historical) hajduk (mercenary foot soldier in Hungary) Tags: historical, masculine, person Categories (topical): Occupations Categories (place): Hungary
    Sense id: en-hajduk-pl-noun-u6wyFNYs Disambiguation of Occupations: 13 47 14 26 Disambiguation of Hungary: 3 82 8 7
  3. (historical) hajduk (attendant in German or Hungarian courts) Tags: historical, masculine, person
    Sense id: en-hajduk-pl-noun-gBXzcC-J

Noun

IPA: /ˈxaj.duk/
Rhymes: -ajduk Etymology: Borrowed from Hungarian hajdúk. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|hu|hajdúk}} Borrowed from Hungarian hajdúk Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} hajduk m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], hajduk [nominative, singular], hajduki [nominative, plural], hajduku [genitive, singular], hajduków [genitive, plural], hajdukowi [dative, singular], hajdukom [dative, plural], hajduk [accusative, singular], hajduki [accusative, plural], hajdukiem [instrumental, singular], hajdukami [instrumental, plural], hajduku [locative, singular], hajdukach [locative, plural], hajduku [singular, vocative], hajduki [plural, vocative]
  1. hajdútánc (traditional Hungarian male dance, akin to war dances) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Dances, Male people Derived forms: hajducki, hajduczy
    Sense id: en-hajduk-pl-noun-eO-uJX~g Disambiguation of Dances: 9 26 11 55 Disambiguation of Male people: 12 22 14 52 Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 5 3 31 10 5 2 8 28 6 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 2 34 7 4 2 6 37 4 1 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 7 6 31 56 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 9 13 29 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 7 7 28 58 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 7 7 28 58
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "hajdúk"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Hungarian hajdúk",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hungarian hajdúk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hajduczek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajduk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajducy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajduki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajduka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajduków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajdukowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajdukom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajduka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajduków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajdukiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajdukami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajduku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajdukach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajduku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajducy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "dim": "hajduczek"
      },
      "expansion": "hajduk m pers (diminutive hajduczek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "haj‧duk"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "hajduk (outlaw, highwayman or freedom fighter in the Balkans)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hajduk-pl-noun-a69yQYYR",
      "links": [
        [
          "hajduk",
          "hajduk#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) hajduk (outlaw, highwayman or freedom fighter in the Balkans)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 47 14 26",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "pl:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 82 8 7",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Hungary",
          "orig": "pl:Hungary",
          "parents": [
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hajduk (mercenary foot soldier in Hungary)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hajduk-pl-noun-u6wyFNYs",
      "links": [
        [
          "hajduk",
          "hajduk#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) hajduk (mercenary foot soldier in Hungary)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "hajduk (attendant in German or Hungarian courts)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hajduk-pl-noun-gBXzcC-J",
      "links": [
        [
          "hajduk",
          "hajduk#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) hajduk (attendant in German or Hungarian courts)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxaj.duk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ajduk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Hajduk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hajduk"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "hajdúk"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Hungarian hajdúk",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hungarian hajdúk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajduk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajduki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajduku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajduków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajdukowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajdukom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajduk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajduki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajdukiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajdukami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajduku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajdukach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajduku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajduki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "hajduk m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "haj‧duk"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 31 10 5 2 8 28 6 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 34 7 4 2 6 37 4 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 6 31 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 13 29 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 28 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 28 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 26 11 55",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Dances",
          "orig": "pl:Dances",
          "parents": [
            "Dance",
            "Art",
            "Recreation",
            "Culture",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 22 14 52",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "pl:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hajducki"
        },
        {
          "word": "hajduczy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hajdútánc (traditional Hungarian male dance, akin to war dances)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hajduk-pl-noun-eO-uJX~g",
      "links": [
        [
          "hajdútánc",
          "hajdútánc"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxaj.duk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ajduk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Hajduk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hajduk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Hungarian",
    "Polish terms derived from Hungarian",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ajduk",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ajduk/2 syllables",
    "pl:Dances",
    "pl:Hungary",
    "pl:Male people",
    "pl:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "hajdúk"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Hungarian hajdúk",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hungarian hajdúk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hajduczek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajduk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajducy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajduki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajduka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajduków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajdukowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajdukom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajduka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajduków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajdukiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajdukami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajduku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajdukach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajduku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajducy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "dim": "hajduczek"
      },
      "expansion": "hajduk m pers (diminutive hajduczek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "haj‧duk"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hajduk (outlaw, highwayman or freedom fighter in the Balkans)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hajduk",
          "hajduk#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) hajduk (outlaw, highwayman or freedom fighter in the Balkans)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hajduk (mercenary foot soldier in Hungary)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hajduk",
          "hajduk#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) hajduk (mercenary foot soldier in Hungary)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hajduk (attendant in German or Hungarian courts)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hajduk",
          "hajduk#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) hajduk (attendant in German or Hungarian courts)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxaj.duk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ajduk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Hajduk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hajduk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Hungarian",
    "Polish terms derived from Hungarian",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ajduk",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ajduk/2 syllables",
    "pl:Dances",
    "pl:Hungary",
    "pl:Male people",
    "pl:Occupations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hajducki"
    },
    {
      "word": "hajduczy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "hajdúk"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Hungarian hajdúk",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hungarian hajdúk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajduk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajduki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajduku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajduków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajdukowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajdukom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajduk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajduki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajdukiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajdukami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajduku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajdukach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajduku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajduki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "hajduk m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "haj‧duk"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hajdútánc (traditional Hungarian male dance, akin to war dances)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hajdútánc",
          "hajdútánc"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxaj.duk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ajduk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Hajduk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hajduk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hajduk meaning in Polish (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.