See gacek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gacki",
"3": "",
"4": "pair of leather thongs on a flail"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from gacki (“pair of leather thongs on a flail”)",
"name": "bf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from gacki (“pair of leather thongs on a flail”), diminutive of regional gace (“trousers”), from gace, from *gaťę.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gac",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gacek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gacki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gacków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gackowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gackom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gacki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gackiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gackami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gackach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gacki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml",
"aug": "gac"
},
"expansion": "gacek m animal (augmentative gac)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ga‧cek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gacopierz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "74 3 3 16 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 3 2 17 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 7 6 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 3 9 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 6 7 12 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 4 8 13 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 4 8 13 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 8 22 7 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Appearance",
"orig": "pl:Appearance",
"parents": [
"Perception",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 6 7 13 8",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Bats",
"orig": "pl:Bats",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"long-eared bat (any bat of the genus Plecotus)"
],
"id": "en-gacek-pl-noun-4oG5O5zU",
"links": [
[
"long-eared bat",
"long-eared bat"
],
[
"bat",
"bat#English"
],
[
"Plecotus",
"Plecotus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Żywiec Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 50 7 0 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used for small children"
],
"id": "en-gacek-pl-noun-UwvHjq6Q",
"links": [
[
"endearing",
"endearing"
],
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"child",
"child#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Żywiec, endearing, humorous) used for small children"
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"endearing",
"humorous",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Przemyśl Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of ssak"
],
"id": "en-gacek-pl-noun-~EMl8EAr",
"links": [
[
"ssak",
"ssak#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Przemyśl) Synonym of ssak"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "ssak"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡa.t͡sɛk/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡa.t͡sɛk]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡa.t͡sɛk/",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡sɛk"
},
{
"homophone": "Gacek"
}
],
"word": "gacek"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gacki",
"3": "",
"4": "pair of leather thongs on a flail"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from gacki (“pair of leather thongs on a flail”)",
"name": "bf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from gacki (“pair of leather thongs on a flail”), diminutive of regional gace (“trousers”), from gace, from *gaťę.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gacek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gackowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gacków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gackowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gackom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gacków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gackiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gackami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gackach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gackowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "gacek m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ga‧cek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"someone with large, protruding ears"
],
"id": "en-gacek-pl-noun-x93j~Uay",
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"protruding",
"protruding"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡa.t͡sɛk/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡa.t͡sɛk]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡa.t͡sɛk/",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡sɛk"
},
{
"homophone": "Gacek"
}
],
"word": "gacek"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gacki",
"3": "",
"4": "pair of leather thongs on a flail"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from gacki (“pair of leather thongs on a flail”)",
"name": "bf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from gacki (“pair of leather thongs on a flail”), diminutive of regional gace (“trousers”), from gace, from *gaťę.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "gacek m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ga‧cek"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Przemyśl Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leather loop of a swingle and handstaff"
],
"id": "en-gacek-pl-noun-60w-ABS7",
"links": [
[
"leather",
"leather"
],
[
"loop",
"loop"
],
[
"swingle",
"swingle"
],
[
"handstaff",
"handstaff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Przemyśl) leather loop of a swingle and handstaff"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡa.t͡sɛk/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡa.t͡sɛk]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡa.t͡sɛk/",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡sɛk"
},
{
"homophone": "Gacek"
}
],
"word": "gacek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish back-formations",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡sɛk",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡sɛk/2 syllables",
"pl:Appearance",
"pl:Bats",
"pl:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gacki",
"3": "",
"4": "pair of leather thongs on a flail"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from gacki (“pair of leather thongs on a flail”)",
"name": "bf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from gacki (“pair of leather thongs on a flail”), diminutive of regional gace (“trousers”), from gace, from *gaťę.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gac",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gacek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gacki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gacków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gackowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gackom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gacki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gackiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gackami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gackach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gacki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml",
"aug": "gac"
},
"expansion": "gacek m animal (augmentative gac)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ga‧cek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gacopierz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"long-eared bat (any bat of the genus Plecotus)"
],
"links": [
[
"long-eared bat",
"long-eared bat"
],
[
"bat",
"bat#English"
],
[
"Plecotus",
"Plecotus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish endearing terms",
"Polish humorous terms",
"Żywiec Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"used for small children"
],
"links": [
[
"endearing",
"endearing"
],
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"child",
"child#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Żywiec, endearing, humorous) used for small children"
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"endearing",
"humorous",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Przemyśl Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of ssak"
],
"links": [
[
"ssak",
"ssak#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Przemyśl) Synonym of ssak"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "ssak"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡa.t͡sɛk/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡa.t͡sɛk]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡa.t͡sɛk/",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡sɛk"
},
{
"homophone": "Gacek"
}
],
"word": "gacek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish back-formations",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡sɛk",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡sɛk/2 syllables",
"pl:Appearance",
"pl:Bats",
"pl:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gacki",
"3": "",
"4": "pair of leather thongs on a flail"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from gacki (“pair of leather thongs on a flail”)",
"name": "bf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from gacki (“pair of leather thongs on a flail”), diminutive of regional gace (“trousers”), from gace, from *gaťę.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gacek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gackowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gacków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gackowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gackom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gacków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gackiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gackami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gackach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gackowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "gacek m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ga‧cek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"someone with large, protruding ears"
],
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"protruding",
"protruding"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡa.t͡sɛk/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡa.t͡sɛk]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡa.t͡sɛk/",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡sɛk"
},
{
"homophone": "Gacek"
}
],
"word": "gacek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish back-formations",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡sɛk",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡sɛk/2 syllables",
"pl:Appearance",
"pl:Bats",
"pl:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gacki",
"3": "",
"4": "pair of leather thongs on a flail"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from gacki (“pair of leather thongs on a flail”)",
"name": "bf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from gacki (“pair of leather thongs on a flail”), diminutive of regional gace (“trousers”), from gace, from *gaťę.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "gacek m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ga‧cek"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Przemyśl Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"leather loop of a swingle and handstaff"
],
"links": [
[
"leather",
"leather"
],
[
"loop",
"loop"
],
[
"swingle",
"swingle"
],
[
"handstaff",
"handstaff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Przemyśl) leather loop of a swingle and handstaff"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡa.t͡sɛk/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡa.t͡sɛk]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡa.t͡sɛk/",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡sɛk"
},
{
"homophone": "Gacek"
}
],
"word": "gacek"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gacek meaning in Polish (8.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Żywiec, endearing, humorous",
"path": [
"gacek"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gacek",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Żywiec, endearing, humorous",
"path": [
"gacek"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gacek",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Przemyśl",
"path": [
"gacek"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gacek",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Przemyśl",
"path": [
"gacek"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gacek",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Przemyśl",
"path": [
"gacek"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gacek",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Przemyśl",
"path": [
"gacek"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gacek",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.