See gacek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gacki",
"3": "",
"4": "pair of leather thongs on a flail"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from gacki (“pair of leather thongs on a flail”)",
"name": "backform"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "gace"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish gace",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gaťę"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gaťę",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from gacki (“pair of leather thongs on a flail”), diminutive of regional gace (“trousers”), from Old Polish gace, from Proto-Slavic *gaťę.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gac",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gacek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gacki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gacków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gackowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gackom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gacki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gackiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gackami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gackach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gacki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml",
"aug": "gac"
},
"expansion": "gacek m animal (augmentative gac)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ga‧cek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 24 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 25 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 18 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 20 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 15 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 17 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 16 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 18 9",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Bats",
"orig": "pl:Bats",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any bat of the genus Plecotus; a long-eared bat"
],
"id": "en-gacek-pl-noun-APUMQjMu",
"links": [
[
"bat",
"bat"
],
[
"long-eared bat",
"long-eared bat"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gacoperz"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡa.t͡sɛk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡sɛk"
}
],
"word": "gacek"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gacki",
"3": "",
"4": "pair of leather thongs on a flail"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from gacki (“pair of leather thongs on a flail”)",
"name": "backform"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "gace"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish gace",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gaťę"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gaťę",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from gacki (“pair of leather thongs on a flail”), diminutive of regional gace (“trousers”), from Old Polish gace, from Proto-Slavic *gaťę.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gacek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gackowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gacków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gackowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gackom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gacków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gackiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gackami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gackach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gackowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gacki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "gacek m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ga‧cek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "gackowie/gacki"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"someone with large, protruding ears"
],
"id": "en-gacek-pl-noun-x93j~Uay",
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"protruding",
"protruding"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡa.t͡sɛk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡sɛk"
}
],
"word": "gacek"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gacki",
"3": "",
"4": "pair of leather thongs on a flail"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from gacki (“pair of leather thongs on a flail”)",
"name": "backform"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "gace"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish gace",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gaťę"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gaťę",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from gacki (“pair of leather thongs on a flail”), diminutive of regional gace (“trousers”), from Old Polish gace, from Proto-Slavic *gaťę.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gacek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gacki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gacków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gackowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gackom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gacki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gackiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gackami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gackach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gacki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "gacek m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ga‧cek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the thong of a flail"
],
"id": "en-gacek-pl-noun-mvDA4bhV",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"thong",
"thong"
],
[
"flail",
"flail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) the thong of a flail"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡa.t͡sɛk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡sɛk"
}
],
"word": "gacek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish back-formations",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡sɛk",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡sɛk/2 syllables",
"pl:Bats"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gacki",
"3": "",
"4": "pair of leather thongs on a flail"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from gacki (“pair of leather thongs on a flail”)",
"name": "backform"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "gace"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish gace",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gaťę"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gaťę",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from gacki (“pair of leather thongs on a flail”), diminutive of regional gace (“trousers”), from Old Polish gace, from Proto-Slavic *gaťę.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gac",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gacek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gacki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gacków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gackowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gackom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gacki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gackiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gackami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gackach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gacki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml",
"aug": "gac"
},
"expansion": "gacek m animal (augmentative gac)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ga‧cek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gacoperz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)"
],
"glosses": [
"any bat of the genus Plecotus; a long-eared bat"
],
"links": [
[
"bat",
"bat"
],
[
"long-eared bat",
"long-eared bat"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡa.t͡sɛk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡sɛk"
}
],
"word": "gacek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish back-formations",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡sɛk",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡sɛk/2 syllables",
"pl:Bats"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gacki",
"3": "",
"4": "pair of leather thongs on a flail"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from gacki (“pair of leather thongs on a flail”)",
"name": "backform"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "gace"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish gace",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gaťę"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gaťę",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from gacki (“pair of leather thongs on a flail”), diminutive of regional gace (“trousers”), from Old Polish gace, from Proto-Slavic *gaťę.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gacek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gackowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gacków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gackowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gackom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gacków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gackiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gackami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gackach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gackowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gacki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "gacek m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ga‧cek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "gackowie/gacki"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"someone with large, protruding ears"
],
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"protruding",
"protruding"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡa.t͡sɛk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡sɛk"
}
],
"word": "gacek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish back-formations",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡sɛk",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡sɛk/2 syllables",
"pl:Bats"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gacki",
"3": "",
"4": "pair of leather thongs on a flail"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from gacki (“pair of leather thongs on a flail”)",
"name": "backform"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "gace"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish gace",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gaťę"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gaťę",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from gacki (“pair of leather thongs on a flail”), diminutive of regional gace (“trousers”), from Old Polish gace, from Proto-Slavic *gaťę.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gacek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gacki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gacków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gackowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gackom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gacki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gackiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gackami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gackach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gacki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "gacek m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ga‧cek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Regional Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"the thong of a flail"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"thong",
"thong"
],
[
"flail",
"flail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) the thong of a flail"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡa.t͡sɛk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡sɛk"
}
],
"word": "gacek"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gacek meaning in Polish (9.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.