"gęsty" meaning in Polish

See gęsty in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈɡɛw̃s.tɘ/, /ˈɡɛns.tɘ/
Rhymes: -ɛw̃stɘ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gǫstъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*gǫstъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *gǫstъ, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*gǫstъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gǫstъ Head templates: {{pl-adj|gęstszy|gęściejszy|adv=gęsto}} gęsty (comparative gęstszy or gęściejszy, superlative najgęstszy or najgęściejszy, derived adverb gęsto) Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl}} Forms: gęstszy [comparative], gęściejszy [comparative], najgęstszy [superlative], najgęściejszy [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], gęsty [masculine, nominative, singular], gęsta [feminine, nominative, singular], gęste [neuter, nominative, singular], gęści [nominative, plural, virile], gęste [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], gęstego [genitive, masculine, singular], gęstej [feminine, genitive, singular], gęstego [genitive, neuter, singular], gęstych [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], gęstych [genitive, plural, virile], gęstemu [dative, masculine, singular], gęstej [dative, feminine, singular], gęstemu [dative, neuter, singular], gęstym [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], gęstym [dative, plural, virile], gęstego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], gęsty [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], gęstą [accusative, feminine, singular], gęste [accusative, neuter, singular], gęstych [accusative, plural, virile], gęste [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], gęstym [instrumental, masculine, singular], gęstą [feminine, instrumental, singular], gęstym [instrumental, neuter, singular], gęstymi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], gęstymi [instrumental, plural, virile], gęstym [locative, masculine, singular], gęstej [feminine, locative, singular], gęstym [locative, neuter, singular], gęstych [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], gęstych [locative, plural, virile]
  1. thick, viscous (of a liquid)
    Sense id: en-gęsty-pl-adj-y9ExDGpO
  2. dense, thick, crowded (e.g. of a forest)
    Sense id: en-gęsty-pl-adj-SHQAyT0w
  3. (mathematics) dense Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-gęsty-pl-adj-1qmFmCEu Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 27 73 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 16 84 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 2 14 83 Topics: mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gęstnieć, gęstość, nigdziegęsty, zagęszczać

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gęstnieć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gęstość"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nigdziegęsty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zagęszczać"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gǫstъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gǫstъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gǫstъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gǫstъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gǫstъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gęstszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęściejszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najgęstszy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najgęściejszy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęsty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęści",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęsty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gęstszy",
        "2": "gęściejszy",
        "adv": "gęsto"
      },
      "expansion": "gęsty (comparative gęstszy or gęściejszy, superlative najgęstszy or najgęściejszy, derived adverb gęsto)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gęs‧ty"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rzadki"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thick, viscous (of a liquid)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gęsty-pl-adj-y9ExDGpO",
      "links": [
        [
          "thick",
          "thick"
        ],
        [
          "viscous",
          "viscous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rzadki"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dense, thick, crowded (e.g. of a forest)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gęsty-pl-adj-SHQAyT0w",
      "links": [
        [
          "dense",
          "dense"
        ],
        [
          "thick",
          "thick"
        ],
        [
          "crowded",
          "crowded"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rzadki"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "pl:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 14 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dense"
      ],
      "id": "en-gęsty-pl-adj-1qmFmCEu",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "dense",
          "dense"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) dense"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɛw̃s.tɘ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɛns.tɘ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛw̃stɘ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gęsty"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish adjectives",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish hard adjectives",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛw̃stɘ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛw̃stɘ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gęstnieć"
    },
    {
      "word": "gęstość"
    },
    {
      "word": "nigdziegęsty"
    },
    {
      "word": "zagęszczać"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gǫstъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gǫstъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gǫstъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gǫstъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gǫstъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gęstszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęściejszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najgęstszy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najgęściejszy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęsty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęści",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęsty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gęstych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gęstszy",
        "2": "gęściejszy",
        "adv": "gęsto"
      },
      "expansion": "gęsty (comparative gęstszy or gęściejszy, superlative najgęstszy or najgęściejszy, derived adverb gęsto)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gęs‧ty"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rzadki"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thick, viscous (of a liquid)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thick",
          "thick"
        ],
        [
          "viscous",
          "viscous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rzadki"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dense, thick, crowded (e.g. of a forest)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dense",
          "dense"
        ],
        [
          "thick",
          "thick"
        ],
        [
          "crowded",
          "crowded"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rzadki"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "pl:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dense"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "dense",
          "dense"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) dense"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɛw̃s.tɘ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɛns.tɘ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛw̃stɘ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gęsty"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gęsty meaning in Polish (5.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb gęsto",
  "path": [
    "gęsty"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "gęsty",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
  "path": [
    "gęsty"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "gęsty",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.