"frukt" meaning in Polish

See frukt in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfrukt/
Rhymes: -ukt Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin frūctus. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|itc-pro|ine-pro}}, {{lbor|pl|la|frūctus}} Learned borrowing from Latin frūctus Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|adj=fruktowy}} frukt m inan (related adjective fruktowy) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: fruktowy [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], frukt [nominative, singular], frukty [nominative, plural], fruktu [genitive, singular], fruktów [genitive, plural], fruktowi [dative, singular], fruktom [dative, plural], frukt [accusative, singular], frukty [accusative, plural], fruktem [instrumental, singular], fruktami [instrumental, plural], frukcie [locative, singular], fruktach [locative, plural], frukcie [singular, vocative], frukty [plural, vocative]
  1. (obsolete) fruit (seed-bearing part of a plant; often edible, colorful, fragrant, and sweet or sour; produced from a floral ovary after fertilization) Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete Synonyms: owoc
    Sense id: en-frukt-pl-noun-jpAL62Pd
  2. (obsolete) fruit (any sweet or sour edible part of a plant that resembles seed-bearing fruit (see former sense) even if it does not develop from a floral ovary) Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete Synonyms: owoc
    Sense id: en-frukt-pl-noun-aeYq4B8f
  3. (figurative, obsolete) fruit (positive end result or reward of labor or effort) Tags: figuratively, inanimate, masculine, obsolete Categories (topical): Foods Categories (lifeform): Fruits Synonyms: owoc
    Sense id: en-frukt-pl-noun-M600MM63 Disambiguation of Foods: 26 27 46 Disambiguation of Fruits: 28 30 43 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 17 23 60 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 18 32 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 19 24 57 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 19 24 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: fruktowit
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fruktowit"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "фрукт",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: фрукт (frukt), фруктъ (frukt) — Pre-reform orthography (1918), хрукт (xrukt) — eye dialect\n→ Yakut: фрукт (frukt)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: фрукт (frukt), фруктъ (frukt) — Pre-reform orthography (1918), хрукт (xrukt) — eye dialect\n→ Yakut: фрукт (frukt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "frūctus"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin frūctus",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin frūctus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fruktowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frukt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frukty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruktu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruktów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruktowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruktom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frukt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frukty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruktem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruktami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frukcie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruktach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frukcie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frukty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "fruktowy"
      },
      "expansion": "frukt m inan (related adjective fruktowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "frukt"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "fruit (seed-bearing part of a plant; often edible, colorful, fragrant, and sweet or sour; produced from a floral ovary after fertilization)"
      ],
      "id": "en-frukt-pl-noun-jpAL62Pd",
      "links": [
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) fruit (seed-bearing part of a plant; often edible, colorful, fragrant, and sweet or sour; produced from a floral ovary after fertilization)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "owoc"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "fruit (any sweet or sour edible part of a plant that resembles seed-bearing fruit (see former sense) even if it does not develop from a floral ovary)"
      ],
      "id": "en-frukt-pl-noun-aeYq4B8f",
      "links": [
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) fruit (any sweet or sour edible part of a plant that resembles seed-bearing fruit (see former sense) even if it does not develop from a floral ovary)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "owoc"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 23 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 32 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 24 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 24 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 27 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "pl:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 30 43",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "pl:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fruit (positive end result or reward of labor or effort)"
      ],
      "id": "en-frukt-pl-noun-M600MM63",
      "links": [
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, obsolete) fruit (positive end result or reward of labor or effort)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "owoc"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfrukt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ukt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frukt"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ukt",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ukt/1 syllable",
    "pl:Foods",
    "pl:Fruits",
    "sv:Fruits"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fruktowit"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "фрукт",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: фрукт (frukt), фруктъ (frukt) — Pre-reform orthography (1918), хрукт (xrukt) — eye dialect\n→ Yakut: фрукт (frukt)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: фрукт (frukt), фруктъ (frukt) — Pre-reform orthography (1918), хрукт (xrukt) — eye dialect\n→ Yakut: фрукт (frukt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "frūctus"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin frūctus",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin frūctus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fruktowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frukt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frukty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruktu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruktów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruktowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruktom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frukt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frukty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruktem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruktami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frukcie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruktach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frukcie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frukty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "fruktowy"
      },
      "expansion": "frukt m inan (related adjective fruktowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "frukt"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fruit (seed-bearing part of a plant; often edible, colorful, fragrant, and sweet or sour; produced from a floral ovary after fertilization)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) fruit (seed-bearing part of a plant; often edible, colorful, fragrant, and sweet or sour; produced from a floral ovary after fertilization)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "owoc"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fruit (any sweet or sour edible part of a plant that resembles seed-bearing fruit (see former sense) even if it does not develop from a floral ovary)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) fruit (any sweet or sour edible part of a plant that resembles seed-bearing fruit (see former sense) even if it does not develop from a floral ovary)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "owoc"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fruit (positive end result or reward of labor or effort)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, obsolete) fruit (positive end result or reward of labor or effort)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "owoc"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfrukt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ukt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frukt"
}

Download raw JSONL data for frukt meaning in Polish (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.