See front in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "frontem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "na dwa fronty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "szerokim frontem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "frontowiec" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "frontownik" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zmienić front" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zmieniać front" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "front", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kashubian: front", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kashubian: front" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "pl" }, "expansion": "Internationalism", "name": "intnat" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "de", "3": "Front", "nocap": "1", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "borrowed from German Front", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "fr", "3": "front", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "French front", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "en", "3": "front", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "English front", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "frōns" }, "expansion": "Latin frōns", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "r", "2": "1656", "3": "1688" }, "expansion": "First attested in 1656–1688", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“FRONT”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite><span class=\"e-translation\">Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>], 13.03.2009</span></span>" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" }, { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "frōnt" }, "expansion": "Silesian frōnt", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Internationalism; possibly borrowed from German Front, French front, or English front, ultimately from Latin frōns. First attested in 1656–1688. Compare Silesian frōnt.", "forms": [ { "form": "frontowy", "tags": [ "adjective" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "front", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fronty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "frontu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "frontów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "frontowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "frontom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "front", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fronty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "frontem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "frontami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "froncie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "frontach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "froncie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "fronty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in", "adj": "frontowy" }, "expansion": "front m inan (related adjective frontowy)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "front" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "frontowo" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Law enforcement", "orig": "pl:Law enforcement", "parents": [ "Crime prevention", "Emergency services", "Law", "Crime", "Public safety", "Justice", "Criminal law", "Society", "Public administration", "Security", "All topics", "Government", "Fundamental", "Politics" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Military", "orig": "pl:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "front (foremost part of a line of soldiers or policemen)" ], "id": "en-front-pl-noun-dhdCjW5V", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "law enforcement", "law enforcement" ], [ "front", "front#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military, law enforcement) front (foremost part of a line of soldiers or policemen)" ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "government", "law-enforcement", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Architectural elements", "orig": "pl:Architectural elements", "parents": [ "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "front (side of a building with the main entrance)" ], "id": "en-front-pl-noun-9jxN68wH", "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "front", "front#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) front (side of a building with the main entrance)" ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Military", "orig": "pl:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 2 16 19 0 23 11 3 0 5 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 2 16 18 1 22 10 2 1 4 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish internationalisms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 4 16 16 1 15 15 4 1 6 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 16 16 1 19 15 3 1 5 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 16 17 1 19 15 3 1 5 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "front (area where armies are engaged in conflict, especially the line of contact)" ], "id": "en-front-pl-noun-GJbQz7B2", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "front", "front#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) front (area where armies are engaged in conflict, especially the line of contact)" ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Military", "orig": "pl:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 2 16 19 0 23 11 3 0 5 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 2 16 18 1 22 10 2 1 4 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish internationalisms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 4 16 16 1 15 15 4 1 6 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 16 16 1 19 15 3 1 5 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 16 17 1 19 15 3 1 5 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "front (military unit composed of multiple armies that sits in the line of contact)" ], "id": "en-front-pl-noun-3FoPeTzS", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "front", "front#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) front (military unit composed of multiple armies that sits in the line of contact)" ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "front (activity against someone else's activity)" ], "id": "en-front-pl-noun-vaWA~8hT", "links": [ [ "front", "front#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) front (activity against someone else's activity)" ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "literary", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 2 16 19 0 23 11 3 0 5 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 2 16 18 1 22 10 2 1 4 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish internationalisms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 4 16 16 1 15 15 4 1 6 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 16 16 1 19 15 3 1 5 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 16 17 1 19 15 3 1 5 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "front (group carrying out activity against someone else's activity)" ], "id": "en-front-pl-noun-TpSVDC5O", "links": [ [ "front", "front#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) front (group carrying out activity against someone else's activity)" ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "literary", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Meteorology", "orig": "pl:Meteorology", "parents": [ "Atmosphere", "Earth sciences", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 2 16 19 0 23 11 3 0 5 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 4 16 16 1 15 15 4 1 6 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 16 16 1 19 15 3 1 5 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 16 17 1 19 15 3 1 5 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "front (interface or transition zone between two airmasses of different density, often resulting in precipitation)" ], "id": "en-front-pl-noun-sGS7UEc2", "links": [ [ "meteorology", "meteorology" ], [ "front", "front#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(meteorology) front (interface or transition zone between two airmasses of different density, often resulting in precipitation)" ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "climatology", "meteorology", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "front (formation of planes during a group flight)" ], "id": "en-front-pl-noun-rnjx4JID", "links": [ [ "front", "front#English" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "front (area of activity)" ], "id": "en-front-pl-noun-Mkk229eT", "links": [ [ "front", "front#English" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "house facing a street" ], "id": "en-front-pl-noun-5tl6Airj", "links": [ [ "house", "house" ], [ "facing", "face" ], [ "street", "street" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, colloquial) house facing a street" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "inanimate", "masculine", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 2 16 19 0 23 11 3 0 5 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 2 16 18 1 22 10 2 1 4 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish internationalisms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 4 16 16 1 15 15 4 1 6 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 16 16 1 19 15 3 1 5 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 16 17 1 19 15 3 1 5 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "front (foremost side of something or the end that faces the direction it normally moves)" ], "id": "en-front-pl-noun-08p-cjjw", "links": [ [ "front", "front#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) front (foremost side of something or the end that faces the direction it normally moves)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "przód" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/frɔnt/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈfrɔnt/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɔnt" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pl:Ida Kurcz", "pl:Stanisław Dubisz" ], "word": "front" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish inanimate nouns", "Polish internationalisms", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms derived from Latin", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔnt", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔnt/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "frontem" }, { "word": "na dwa fronty" }, { "word": "szerokim frontem" }, { "word": "frontowiec" }, { "word": "frontownik" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zmienić front" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zmieniać front" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "front", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kashubian: front", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kashubian: front" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "pl" }, "expansion": "Internationalism", "name": "intnat" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "de", "3": "Front", "nocap": "1", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "borrowed from German Front", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "fr", "3": "front", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "French front", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "en", "3": "front", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "English front", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "frōns" }, "expansion": "Latin frōns", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "r", "2": "1656", "3": "1688" }, "expansion": "First attested in 1656–1688", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“FRONT”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite><span class=\"e-translation\">Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>], 13.03.2009</span></span>" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" }, { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "frōnt" }, "expansion": "Silesian frōnt", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Internationalism; possibly borrowed from German Front, French front, or English front, ultimately from Latin frōns. First attested in 1656–1688. Compare Silesian frōnt.", "forms": [ { "form": "frontowy", "tags": [ "adjective" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "front", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fronty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "frontu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "frontów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "frontowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "frontom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "front", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fronty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "frontem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "frontami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "froncie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "frontach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "froncie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "fronty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in", "adj": "frontowy" }, "expansion": "front m inan (related adjective frontowy)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "front" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "frontowo" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "pl:Law enforcement", "pl:Military" ], "glosses": [ "front (foremost part of a line of soldiers or policemen)" ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "law enforcement", "law enforcement" ], [ "front", "front#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military, law enforcement) front (foremost part of a line of soldiers or policemen)" ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "government", "law-enforcement", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "categories": [ "pl:Architectural elements" ], "glosses": [ "front (side of a building with the main entrance)" ], "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "front", "front#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) front (side of a building with the main entrance)" ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] }, { "categories": [ "pl:Military" ], "glosses": [ "front (area where armies are engaged in conflict, especially the line of contact)" ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "front", "front#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) front (area where armies are engaged in conflict, especially the line of contact)" ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "categories": [ "pl:Military" ], "glosses": [ "front (military unit composed of multiple armies that sits in the line of contact)" ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "front", "front#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) front (military unit composed of multiple armies that sits in the line of contact)" ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish literary terms" ], "glosses": [ "front (activity against someone else's activity)" ], "links": [ [ "front", "front#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) front (activity against someone else's activity)" ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "literary", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish literary terms" ], "glosses": [ "front (group carrying out activity against someone else's activity)" ], "links": [ [ "front", "front#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) front (group carrying out activity against someone else's activity)" ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "literary", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "pl:Meteorology" ], "glosses": [ "front (interface or transition zone between two airmasses of different density, often resulting in precipitation)" ], "links": [ [ "meteorology", "meteorology" ], [ "front", "front#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(meteorology) front (interface or transition zone between two airmasses of different density, often resulting in precipitation)" ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "climatology", "meteorology", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "front (formation of planes during a group flight)" ], "links": [ [ "front", "front#English" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "front (area of activity)" ], "links": [ [ "front", "front#English" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish colloquialisms", "Polish terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "house facing a street" ], "links": [ [ "house", "house" ], [ "facing", "face" ], [ "street", "street" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, colloquial) house facing a street" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "inanimate", "masculine", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish" ], "glosses": [ "front (foremost side of something or the end that faces the direction it normally moves)" ], "links": [ [ "front", "front#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) front (foremost side of something or the end that faces the direction it normally moves)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "przód" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/frɔnt/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈfrɔnt/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɔnt" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pl:Ida Kurcz", "pl:Stanisław Dubisz" ], "word": "front" }
Download raw JSONL data for front meaning in Polish (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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