See floret in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*bʰleh₃-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰleh₃-#Proto-Indo-European:_bloom"
],
[
"*-s",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-s#Proto-Indo-European:_hysterokinetic"
],
[
"*flōs",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/flōs#Proto-Italic:_flower"
],
[
"flōrem",
"flos#Latin"
],
[
"fiore",
"fiore#Italian"
],
[
"*-tós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"*-tos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tos"
],
[
"-ittus",
"-ittus#Latin"
],
[
"-etto",
"-etto#Italian"
],
[
"fioretto",
"fioretto#Italian"
],
[
"fleuret",
"fleuret#French"
],
[
"Florett",
"Florett#German"
],
[
"Florett",
"Florett#German"
],
[
"fleuret",
"fleuret#French"
],
[
"fioretto",
"fioretto#Italian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Florett<ety:uder<fr:fleuret<ety:uder<it:fioretto>>>>",
"text": "3",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *bʰléh₃s\nProto-Italic *flōs\nLatin flōrem\nItalian fiore\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tosder.?\nLate Latin -ittus\nItalian -etto\nItalian fioretto\nFrench fleuret\nGerman Florettbor.\nPolish floret\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"flōrem\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"flower\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*bʰléh₃s\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bloom\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰleh₃-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"hysterokinetic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*flōs\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"flos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"fiore\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ittus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-etto\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"fioretto\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"fleuret\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Florett\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"floret\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"floret\">\nBorrowed from German Florett, from French fleuret, from Italian fioretto.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Florett<ety:uder<fr:fleuret<ety:uder<it:fioretto>>>>",
"text": "3",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *bʰléh₃s\nProto-Italic *flōs\nLatin flōrem\nItalian fiore\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tosder.?\nLate Latin -ittus\nItalian -etto\nItalian fioretto\nFrench fleuret\nGerman Florettbor.\nPolish floret\nBorrowed from German Florett, from French fleuret, from Italian fioretto.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *bʰléh₃s\nProto-Italic *flōs\nLatin flōrem\nItalian fiore\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tosder.?\nLate Latin -ittus\nItalian -etto\nItalian fioretto\nFrench fleuret\nGerman Florettbor.\nPolish floret\nBorrowed from German Florett, from French fleuret, from Italian fioretto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "floret",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "florety",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "floretu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "floretów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "floretowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "floretom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "floret",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "florety",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "floretem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "floretami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "florecie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "floretach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "florecie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "florety",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "floret m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"flo‧ret"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"flo‧ret"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Fencing",
"orig": "pl:Fencing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "floretowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "florecista"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "florecistka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foil"
],
"id": "en-floret-pl-noun-Zs7W28AJ",
"links": [
[
"fencing",
"fencing#Noun"
],
[
"foil",
"foil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fencing) foil"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"fencing",
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈflɔ.rɛt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrɛt"
}
],
"word": "floret"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "floretowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "florecista"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "florecistka"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*bʰleh₃-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰleh₃-#Proto-Indo-European:_bloom"
],
[
"*-s",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-s#Proto-Indo-European:_hysterokinetic"
],
[
"*flōs",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/flōs#Proto-Italic:_flower"
],
[
"flōrem",
"flos#Latin"
],
[
"fiore",
"fiore#Italian"
],
[
"*-tós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"*-tos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tos"
],
[
"-ittus",
"-ittus#Latin"
],
[
"-etto",
"-etto#Italian"
],
[
"fioretto",
"fioretto#Italian"
],
[
"fleuret",
"fleuret#French"
],
[
"Florett",
"Florett#German"
],
[
"Florett",
"Florett#German"
],
[
"fleuret",
"fleuret#French"
],
[
"fioretto",
"fioretto#Italian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Florett<ety:uder<fr:fleuret<ety:uder<it:fioretto>>>>",
"text": "3",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *bʰléh₃s\nProto-Italic *flōs\nLatin flōrem\nItalian fiore\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tosder.?\nLate Latin -ittus\nItalian -etto\nItalian fioretto\nFrench fleuret\nGerman Florettbor.\nPolish floret\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"flōrem\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"flower\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*bʰléh₃s\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bloom\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰleh₃-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"hysterokinetic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*flōs\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"flos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"fiore\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ittus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-etto\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"fioretto\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"fleuret\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Florett\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"floret\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"floret\">\nBorrowed from German Florett, from French fleuret, from Italian fioretto.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Florett<ety:uder<fr:fleuret<ety:uder<it:fioretto>>>>",
"text": "3",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *bʰléh₃s\nProto-Italic *flōs\nLatin flōrem\nItalian fiore\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tosder.?\nLate Latin -ittus\nItalian -etto\nItalian fioretto\nFrench fleuret\nGerman Florettbor.\nPolish floret\nBorrowed from German Florett, from French fleuret, from Italian fioretto.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *bʰléh₃s\nProto-Italic *flōs\nLatin flōrem\nItalian fiore\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tosder.?\nLate Latin -ittus\nItalian -etto\nItalian fioretto\nFrench fleuret\nGerman Florettbor.\nPolish floret\nBorrowed from German Florett, from French fleuret, from Italian fioretto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "floret",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "florety",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "floretu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "floretów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "floretowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "floretom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "floret",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "florety",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "floretem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "floretami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "florecie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "floretach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "florecie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "florety",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "floret m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"flo‧ret"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"flo‧ret"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Italian",
"Polish terms derived from Late Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰleh₃-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔrɛt",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔrɛt/2 syllables",
"pl:Fencing"
],
"glosses": [
"foil"
],
"links": [
[
"fencing",
"fencing#Noun"
],
[
"foil",
"foil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fencing) foil"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"fencing",
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈflɔ.rɛt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrɛt"
}
],
"word": "floret"
}
Download raw JSONL data for floret meaning in Polish (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.