See filar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for filar meaning in Polish (6.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "pilare"
},
"expansion": "Latin pilare",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pila",
"t": "column"
},
"expansion": "pila (“column”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pilare, from pila (“column”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "filar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filarów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filarowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filarom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filarem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filarami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filarze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filarach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filarze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "filary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "filar m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fi‧lar"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "filar",
"10": "filarami",
"11": "filarze",
"12": "filarach",
"13": "filarze",
"14": "filary",
"2": "filary",
"3": "filaru/filara",
"4": "filarów",
"5": "filarowi",
"6": "filarom",
"7": "filar",
"8": "filary",
"9": "filarem"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "While he was thinking this, a woman came out from behind a column; her black dress, long and heavy, moved over the floor with a rustle.",
"ref": "1884 (first published 1870), Eliza Orzeszkowa, W klatce, Warszawa: S. Lewental, chapter 5",
"text": "Gdy tak się namyślał, z za filaru wyszła kobieta; czarna jéj suknia długa i ciężka, z szelestem sunęła się po posadzce.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Thunderous dizziness pinned him down to the carriage's cushion; the doorman strove to help him, but he sat, unable to get up or straighten his legs. He tried to hold on to a stone pillar that was in front of him, but he didn't find enough support in it to stand up.",
"ref": "1937, Marcel Proust, translated by Tadeusz Żeleński (Boy), Uwięziona (W poszukiwaniu straconego czasu), volume 1, Warszawa: Towarzystwo Wydawnicze \"Rój\"",
"text": "Piorunujący zawrót głowy przygważdżał go do poduszek powozu, odźwierny silił się mu pomóc, ale on siedział, nie mogąc się podnieść ani wyprostować nóg. Próbował się uczepić kamiennego filara który miał przed sobą, ale nie znajdował w nim dostatecznego oparcia aby wstać.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pillar, column"
],
"id": "en-filar-pl-noun-cwXosltq",
"links": [
[
"pillar",
"pillar"
],
[
"column",
"column"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Of course, it's easy to explain this action from the point of view of security. Today, its pillars are access to energy, communication, and military strength.",
"ref": "2022 November 4, Andrzej Krajewski, “III RP przekroczyła swój Rubikon. Będzie mocarstwem albo bankrutem”, in Dziennik.pl, archived from the original on 2022-11-06",
"text": "Oczywiście łatwo to zachowanie wytłumaczyć względami bezpieczeństwa. Dziś dostęp do energii, komunikacja i siła militarna są jego filarami.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pillar (something or someone essential to something)"
],
"id": "en-filar-pl-noun-aFv0xkC4",
"links": [
[
"pillar",
"pillar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) pillar (something or someone essential to something)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Geomorphology",
"orig": "pl:Geomorphology",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 15 67",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Bridges",
"orig": "pl:Bridges",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 13 71",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Buildings and structures",
"orig": "pl:Buildings and structures",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 82",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "pl:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stack, sea stack"
],
"id": "en-filar-pl-noun-0MngqCaZ",
"links": [
[
"geomorphology",
"geomorphology"
],
[
"stack",
"stack"
],
[
"sea stack",
"sea stack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geomorphology) stack, sea stack"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kolumna"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"geomorphology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.lar/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ilar"
}
],
"word": "filar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ilar",
"Rhymes:Polish/ilar/2 syllables",
"pl:Bridges",
"pl:Buildings and structures",
"pl:Landforms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "pilare"
},
"expansion": "Latin pilare",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pila",
"t": "column"
},
"expansion": "pila (“column”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pilare, from pila (“column”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "filar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filarów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filarowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filarom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filarem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filarami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filarze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filarach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filarze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "filary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "filar m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fi‧lar"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "filar",
"10": "filarami",
"11": "filarze",
"12": "filarach",
"13": "filarze",
"14": "filary",
"2": "filary",
"3": "filaru/filara",
"4": "filarów",
"5": "filarowi",
"6": "filarom",
"7": "filar",
"8": "filary",
"9": "filarem"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "While he was thinking this, a woman came out from behind a column; her black dress, long and heavy, moved over the floor with a rustle.",
"ref": "1884 (first published 1870), Eliza Orzeszkowa, W klatce, Warszawa: S. Lewental, chapter 5",
"text": "Gdy tak się namyślał, z za filaru wyszła kobieta; czarna jéj suknia długa i ciężka, z szelestem sunęła się po posadzce.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Thunderous dizziness pinned him down to the carriage's cushion; the doorman strove to help him, but he sat, unable to get up or straighten his legs. He tried to hold on to a stone pillar that was in front of him, but he didn't find enough support in it to stand up.",
"ref": "1937, Marcel Proust, translated by Tadeusz Żeleński (Boy), Uwięziona (W poszukiwaniu straconego czasu), volume 1, Warszawa: Towarzystwo Wydawnicze \"Rój\"",
"text": "Piorunujący zawrót głowy przygważdżał go do poduszek powozu, odźwierny silił się mu pomóc, ale on siedział, nie mogąc się podnieść ani wyprostować nóg. Próbował się uczepić kamiennego filara który miał przed sobą, ale nie znajdował w nim dostatecznego oparcia aby wstać.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pillar, column"
],
"links": [
[
"pillar",
"pillar"
],
[
"column",
"column"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Of course, it's easy to explain this action from the point of view of security. Today, its pillars are access to energy, communication, and military strength.",
"ref": "2022 November 4, Andrzej Krajewski, “III RP przekroczyła swój Rubikon. Będzie mocarstwem albo bankrutem”, in Dziennik.pl, archived from the original on 2022-11-06",
"text": "Oczywiście łatwo to zachowanie wytłumaczyć względami bezpieczeństwa. Dziś dostęp do energii, komunikacja i siła militarna są jego filarami.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pillar (something or someone essential to something)"
],
"links": [
[
"pillar",
"pillar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) pillar (something or someone essential to something)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Geomorphology"
],
"glosses": [
"stack, sea stack"
],
"links": [
[
"geomorphology",
"geomorphology"
],
[
"stack",
"stack"
],
[
"sea stack",
"sea stack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geomorphology) stack, sea stack"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kolumna"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"geomorphology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.lar/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ilar"
}
],
"word": "filar"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.