"fartuch" meaning in Polish

See fartuch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfar.tux/ Forms: fartuszek [diminutive]
Rhymes: -artux Etymology: Borrowed from Middle High German vortuoch. Compare German Vortuch. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|gmh|vortuoch|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle High German vortuoch, {{bor+|pl|gmh|vortuoch}} Borrowed from Middle High German vortuoch, {{cog|de|Vortuch}} German Vortuch Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|dim=fartuszek}} fartuch m inan (diminutive fartuszek)
  1. apron (clothing) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-fartuch-pl-noun-Qwl6Zxp- Disambiguation of Clothing: 60 1 5 33 0
  2. lab coat Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-fartuch-pl-noun-BL5YyO-Y Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 5 49 3 24 19 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 7 44 4 23 21 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 5 50 2 23 19 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 5 50 2 23 19
  3. (historical) fauld (piece of armor worn below a breastplate to protect the waist and hips) Tags: historical, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Armor Synonyms: baskina, szorca
    Sense id: en-fartuch-pl-noun-uOBSgeOp Disambiguation of Armor: 0 0 100 0 0
  4. apron (cover for certain parts of machinery and equipment, usually made of rubber) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-fartuch-pl-noun-uHfXEm4T
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈfar.tux/
Rhymes: -artux Etymology: Borrowed from German Vordach. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|de|Vordach|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} German Vordach, {{bor+|pl|de|Vordach}} Borrowed from German Vordach Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} fartuch m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|gens=fartucha}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], fartuch [nominative, singular], fartuchy [nominative, plural], fartucha [genitive, singular], fartuchów [genitive, plural], fartuchowi [dative, singular], fartuchom [dative, plural], fartuch [accusative, singular], fartuchy [accusative, plural], fartuchem [instrumental, singular], fartuchami [instrumental, plural], fartuchu [locative, singular], fartuchach [locative, plural], fartuchu [singular, vocative], fartuchy [plural, vocative]
  1. (architecture) canopy (finishing element of a building that covers a part of it, usually made of sheet metal) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Architectural elements Derived forms: fartuchowy, fartuszyna Related terms: fartuszkowy
    Sense id: en-fartuch-pl-noun-KVIAKfe9 Topics: architecture
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for fartuch meaning in Polish (5.9kB)

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      "expansion": "Middle High German vortuoch",
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      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Vortuch"
      },
      "expansion": "German Vortuch",
      "name": "cog"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German vortuoch. Compare German Vortuch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fartuszek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "fartuch m inan (diminutive fartuszek)",
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    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "far‧tuch"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 1 5 33 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "pl:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apron (clothing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fartuch-pl-noun-Qwl6Zxp-",
      "links": [
        [
          "apron",
          "apron"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
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    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "5 49 3 24 19",
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          "_dis": "5 50 2 23 19",
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          "_dis": "5 50 2 23 19",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lab coat"
      ],
      "id": "en-fartuch-pl-noun-BL5YyO-Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "lab coat",
          "lab coat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Armor",
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          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fauld (piece of armor worn below a breastplate to protect the waist and hips)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fartuch-pl-noun-uOBSgeOp",
      "links": [
        [
          "fauld",
          "fauld"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) fauld (piece of armor worn below a breastplate to protect the waist and hips)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "baskina"
        },
        {
          "word": "szorca"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "apron (cover for certain parts of machinery and equipment, usually made of rubber)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fartuch-pl-noun-uHfXEm4T",
      "links": [
        [
          "apron",
          "apron"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfar.tux/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-artux"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fartuch"
}

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  "etymology_number": 2,
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Vordach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    },
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      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
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        "inflection-template"
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    },
    {
      "form": "fartuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "fartuchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fartucha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fartuchów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fartuchowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fartuchom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fartuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "fartuchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fartuchem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fartuchami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fartuchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fartuchach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fartuchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fartuchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
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      "expansion": "fartuch m inan",
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    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "far‧tuch"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gens": "fartucha"
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  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Architectural elements",
          "orig": "pl:Architectural elements",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "fartuchowy"
        },
        {
          "word": "fartuszyna"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "canopy (finishing element of a building that covers a part of it, usually made of sheet metal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fartuch-pl-noun-KVIAKfe9",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "canopy",
          "canopy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) canopy (finishing element of a building that covers a part of it, usually made of sheet metal)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "fartuszkowy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfar.tux/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-artux"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fartuch"
}
{
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    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from German",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Middle High German",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/artux",
    "Rhymes:Polish/artux/2 syllables",
    "pl:Armor",
    "pl:Clothing"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
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      "expansion": "German Vortuch",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German vortuoch. Compare German Vortuch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fartuszek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
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    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "fartuszek"
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    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "far‧tuch"
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  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
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        "apron (clothing)"
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          "apron"
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      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
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        "lab coat"
      ],
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        [
          "lab coat",
          "lab coat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
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      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with historical senses"
      ],
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        "fauld (piece of armor worn below a breastplate to protect the waist and hips)"
      ],
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        [
          "fauld",
          "fauld"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) fauld (piece of armor worn below a breastplate to protect the waist and hips)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "baskina"
        },
        {
          "word": "szorca"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
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      "glosses": [
        "apron (cover for certain parts of machinery and equipment, usually made of rubber)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apron",
          "apron"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfar.tux/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-artux"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fartuch"
}

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    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
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    "Polish terms borrowed from German",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/artux",
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    "pl:Armor",
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Vordach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
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        "table-tags"
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      "source": "declension",
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        "inflection-template"
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    },
    {
      "form": "fartuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fartuchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fartucha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fartuchów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fartuchowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fartuchom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fartuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fartuchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fartuchem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fartuchami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fartuchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fartuchach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fartuchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fartuchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
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      "expansion": "fartuch m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "far‧tuch"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gens": "fartucha"
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      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fartuszkowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Architectural elements"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "canopy (finishing element of a building that covers a part of it, usually made of sheet metal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "canopy",
          "canopy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) canopy (finishing element of a building that covers a part of it, usually made of sheet metal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfar.tux/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-artux"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fartuch"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.