See dywan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dywan perski"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dywaniarka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dywaniarz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "latający dywan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fa"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ota",
"3": "دیوان"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish دیوان",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish دیوان.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dywanik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "dywanowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "dywanowy",
"dim": "dywanik"
},
"expansion": "dywan m inan (diminutive dywanik, related adjective dywanowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dy‧wan"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dywaniarski"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 10 8 33 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
7,
13
],
[
20,
26
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"english": "flying carpet/magic carpet",
"text": "latający dywan",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carpet, rug (fabric used as a floor covering)"
],
"id": "en-dywan-pl-noun-5x3bMY51",
"links": [
[
"carpet",
"carpet"
],
[
"rug",
"rug"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 10 8 33 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "carpet of flowers",
"text": "dywan kwiatów",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carpet (thick layer of some object or substance, flatly covering an extensive area)"
],
"id": "en-dywan-pl-noun-gwXudTc-",
"links": [
[
"carpet",
"carpet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) carpet (thick layer of some object or substance, flatly covering an extensive area)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kobierzec"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "pl:Government",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Islam",
"orig": "pl:Islam",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"divan (Muslim council of state)"
],
"id": "en-dywan-pl-noun-Mp54-hEU",
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"divan",
"divan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(government, historical, Islam) divan (Muslim council of state)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"government",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "pl:Government",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Islam",
"orig": "pl:Islam",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 14 42 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 10 44 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 10 7 42 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 15 21 32 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 10 8 33 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 9 4 40 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 12 19 35 18",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "pl:Furniture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 7 7 54 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Textiles",
"orig": "pl:Textiles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"divan (council viziers of the Ottoman Empire that discussed and recommended new laws and law changes to a higher authority (the sultan))"
],
"id": "en-dywan-pl-noun-eXwafKPW",
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"divan",
"divan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(government, historical, Islam) divan (council viziers of the Ottoman Empire that discussed and recommended new laws and law changes to a higher authority (the sultan))"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"government",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɘ.van/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘvan"
},
{
"homophone": "Dywan"
}
],
"word": "dywan"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fa"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "دِيوَان"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic دِيوَان (dīwān)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic دِيوَان (dīwān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dywan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dywany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dywanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dywanów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dywanowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dywanom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dywan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dywany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dywanem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dywanami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dywanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dywanach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dywanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dywany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "dywan m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dy‧wan"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Poetry",
"orig": "pl:Poetry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 10 8 33 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"divan, diwan (collection of poems by one author, usually excluding his or her long poems (mathnawī))"
],
"id": "en-dywan-pl-noun-pLzsbjuf",
"links": [
[
"poetry",
"poetry"
],
[
"divan",
"divan"
],
[
"diwan",
"diwan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetry) divan, diwan (collection of poems by one author, usually excluding his or her long poems (mathnawī))"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"poetry",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɘ.van/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘvan"
},
{
"homophone": "Dywan"
}
],
"word": "dywan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Polish terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Polish terms derived from Arabic",
"Polish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Polish terms derived from Persian",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘvan",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘvan/2 syllables",
"pl:Furniture",
"pl:Textiles"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dywan perski"
},
{
"word": "dywaniarka"
},
{
"word": "dywaniarz"
},
{
"word": "latający dywan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fa"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ota",
"3": "دیوان"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish دیوان",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish دیوان.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dywanik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "dywanowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "dywanowy",
"dim": "dywanik"
},
"expansion": "dywan m inan (diminutive dywanik, related adjective dywanowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dy‧wan"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dywaniarski"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
7,
13
],
[
20,
26
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"english": "flying carpet/magic carpet",
"text": "latający dywan",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carpet, rug (fabric used as a floor covering)"
],
"links": [
[
"carpet",
"carpet"
],
[
"rug",
"rug"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "carpet of flowers",
"text": "dywan kwiatów",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carpet (thick layer of some object or substance, flatly covering an extensive area)"
],
"links": [
[
"carpet",
"carpet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) carpet (thick layer of some object or substance, flatly covering an extensive area)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kobierzec"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses",
"pl:Government",
"pl:Islam"
],
"glosses": [
"divan (Muslim council of state)"
],
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"divan",
"divan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(government, historical, Islam) divan (Muslim council of state)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"government",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses",
"pl:Government",
"pl:Islam"
],
"glosses": [
"divan (council viziers of the Ottoman Empire that discussed and recommended new laws and law changes to a higher authority (the sultan))"
],
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"divan",
"divan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(government, historical, Islam) divan (council viziers of the Ottoman Empire that discussed and recommended new laws and law changes to a higher authority (the sultan))"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"government",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɘ.van/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘvan"
},
{
"homophone": "Dywan"
}
],
"word": "dywan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Polish terms derived from Arabic",
"Polish terms derived from Persian",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘvan",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘvan/2 syllables",
"pl:Furniture",
"pl:Textiles"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fa"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "دِيوَان"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic دِيوَان (dīwān)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic دِيوَان (dīwān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dywan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dywany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dywanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dywanów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dywanowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dywanom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dywan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dywany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dywanem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dywanami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dywanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dywanach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dywanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dywany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "dywan m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dy‧wan"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Poetry"
],
"glosses": [
"divan, diwan (collection of poems by one author, usually excluding his or her long poems (mathnawī))"
],
"links": [
[
"poetry",
"poetry"
],
[
"divan",
"divan"
],
[
"diwan",
"diwan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetry) divan, diwan (collection of poems by one author, usually excluding his or her long poems (mathnawī))"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"poetry",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɘ.van/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘvan"
},
{
"homophone": "Dywan"
}
],
"word": "dywan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dywan meaning in Polish (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.