"doskonalić" meaning in Polish

See doskonalić in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /dɔ.skɔˈna.lit͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -alit͡ɕ Etymology: From doskonały + -ić. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|doskonały|-ić}} doskonały + -ić Head templates: {{pl-verb|impf|pf=udoskonalić}} doskonalić impf (perfective udoskonalić) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ai-ić|doskona|l|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ai|doskonalić|doskonalę|doskonali|doskonalą|doskonali|doskonali|doskonali|doskonal|ip=doskonalono|pp=doskonalon|pp2=doskonaleni|vn=doskonalenie}} Forms: udoskonalić [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], doskonalić [infinitive], doskonalę [present, singular], doskonalimy [plural, present], doskonalisz [present, singular], doskonalicie [plural, present], doskonali [present, singular, third-person], doskonalą [plural, present, third-person], doskonali się [impersonal, present], doskonaliłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m doskonalił [masculine, past, singular], doskonaliłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m doskonaliła [feminine, past, singular], doskonaliłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m doskonaliło [neuter, past, singular], doskonaliliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy doskonalili [past, plural, virile], doskonaliłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy doskonaliły [nonvirile, past, plural], doskonaliłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś doskonalił [masculine, past, singular], doskonaliłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś doskonaliła [feminine, past, singular], doskonaliłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś doskonaliło [neuter, past, singular], doskonaliliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście doskonalili [past, plural, virile], doskonaliłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście doskonaliły [nonvirile, past, plural], doskonalił [masculine, past, singular, third-person], doskonaliła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], doskonaliło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], doskonalili [past, plural, third-person, virile], doskonaliły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], doskonalono [impersonal, past], będę doskonalił [future, masculine, singular], będę doskonalić [future, masculine, singular], będę doskonaliła [feminine, future, singular], będę doskonalić [feminine, future, singular], będę doskonaliło [future, neuter, singular], będę doskonalić [future, neuter, singular], będziemy doskonalili [future, plural, virile], będziemy doskonalić [future, plural, virile], będziemy doskonaliły [future, nonvirile, plural], będziemy doskonalić [future, nonvirile, plural], będziesz doskonalił [future, masculine, singular], będziesz doskonalić [future, masculine, singular], będziesz doskonaliła [feminine, future, singular], będziesz doskonalić [feminine, future, singular], będziesz doskonaliło [future, neuter, singular], będziesz doskonalić [future, neuter, singular], będziecie doskonalili [future, plural, virile], będziecie doskonalić [future, plural, virile], będziecie doskonaliły [future, nonvirile, plural], będziecie doskonalić [future, nonvirile, plural], będzie doskonalił [future, masculine, singular, third-person], będzie doskonalić [future, masculine, singular, third-person], będzie doskonaliła [feminine, future, singular, third-person], będzie doskonalić [feminine, future, singular, third-person], będzie doskonaliło [future, neuter, singular, third-person], będzie doskonalić [future, neuter, singular, third-person], będą doskonalili [future, plural, third-person, virile], będą doskonalić [future, plural, third-person, virile], będą doskonaliły [future, nonvirile, plural, third-person], będą doskonalić [future, nonvirile, plural, third-person], będzie doskonalić się [future, impersonal], doskonaliłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym doskonalił [conditional, masculine, singular], doskonaliłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym doskonaliła [conditional, feminine, singular], doskonaliłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym doskonaliło [conditional, neuter, singular], doskonalilibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy doskonalili [conditional, plural, virile], doskonaliłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy doskonaliły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], doskonaliłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś doskonalił [conditional, masculine, singular], doskonaliłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś doskonaliła [conditional, feminine, singular], doskonaliłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś doskonaliło [conditional, neuter, singular], doskonalilibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście doskonalili [conditional, plural, virile], doskonaliłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście doskonaliły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], doskonaliłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by doskonalił [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], doskonaliłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by doskonaliła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], doskonaliłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by doskonaliło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], doskonaliliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by doskonalili [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], doskonaliłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by doskonaliły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], doskonalono by [conditional, impersonal], niech doskonalę [imperative, singular], doskonalmy [imperative, plural], doskonal [imperative, singular], doskonalcie [imperative, plural], niech doskonali [imperative, singular, third-person], niech doskonalą [imperative, plural, third-person], doskonalący [active, adjectival, masculine, participle, singular], doskonaląca [active, adjectival, feminine, participle, singular], doskonalące [active, adjectival, neuter, participle, singular], doskonalący [active, adjectival, participle, plural, virile], doskonalące [active, adjectival, nonvirile, participle, plural], doskonalony [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], doskonalona [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], doskonalone [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], doskonaleni [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], doskonalone [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], doskonaląc [adjectival, contemporary, participle], doskonalenie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to perfect, to refine, to hone, to upgrade (to improve in accuracy, delicacy, or excellence) Tags: imperfective, transitive Synonyms: udoskonalać, ulepszać, usprawniać
    Sense id: en-doskonalić-pl-verb-Dv6NGrn~ Categories (other): Polish terms suffixed with -ić Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ić: 41 44 14
  2. (reflexive with się) to get perfected, to get refined, to get honed, to get upgraded Tags: imperfective, reflexive Synonyms: udoskonalać się, ulepszać się, usprawniać się
    Sense id: en-doskonalić-pl-verb-aJ-WBCMR Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ić Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 72 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 79 8 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 38 54 8 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ić: 41 44 14
  3. (reflexive with się) to improve oneself (to become more efficient or skillful) [with w (+ locative) ‘in what’] Tags: imperfective, reflexive Synonyms: udoskonalać się, ulepszać się, usprawniać się
    Sense id: en-doskonalić-pl-verb-UiFppdst Categories (other): Polish terms suffixed with -ić Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ić: 41 44 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: doskonały, doskonale, doskonałość, udoskonalacz, udoskonalenie, udoskonalać [imperfective]

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "doskonały",
        "3": "-ić"
      },
      "expansion": "doskonały + -ić",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From doskonały + -ić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "udoskonalić",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ai-ić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonali się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m doskonalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m doskonaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m doskonaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy doskonalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy doskonaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś doskonalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś doskonaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś doskonaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście doskonalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście doskonaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę doskonalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę doskonalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę doskonaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę doskonalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę doskonaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę doskonalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy doskonalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy doskonalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy doskonaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy doskonalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz doskonalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz doskonalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz doskonaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz doskonalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz doskonaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz doskonalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie doskonalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie doskonalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie doskonaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie doskonalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie doskonalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie doskonalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie doskonaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie doskonalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie doskonaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie doskonalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą doskonalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą doskonalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą doskonaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą doskonalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie doskonalić się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym doskonalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym doskonaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym doskonaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy doskonalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy doskonaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś doskonalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś doskonaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś doskonaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście doskonalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście doskonaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by doskonalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by doskonaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by doskonaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by doskonalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by doskonaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech doskonalę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech doskonali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech doskonalą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalący",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaląca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalące",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalący",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalące",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaleni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaląc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "contemporary",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "udoskonalić"
      },
      "expansion": "doskonalić impf (perfective udoskonalić)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "do‧sko‧na‧lić"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "doskona",
        "2": "l",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai-ić"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "doskonalić",
        "2": "doskonalę",
        "3": "doskonali",
        "4": "doskonalą",
        "5": "doskonali",
        "6": "doskonali",
        "7": "doskonali",
        "8": "doskonal",
        "ip": "doskonalono",
        "pp": "doskonalon",
        "pp2": "doskonaleni",
        "vn": "doskonalenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "doskonały"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "doskonale"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "doskonałość"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "udoskonalacz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "udoskonalenie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "udoskonalać"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 44 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ić",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to perfect, to refine, to hone, to upgrade (to improve in accuracy, delicacy, or excellence)"
      ],
      "id": "en-doskonalić-pl-verb-Dv6NGrn~",
      "links": [
        [
          "perfect",
          "perfect"
        ],
        [
          "refine",
          "refine"
        ],
        [
          "hone",
          "hone"
        ],
        [
          "upgrade",
          "upgrade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to perfect, to refine, to hone, to upgrade (to improve in accuracy, delicacy, or excellence)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "udoskonalać"
        },
        {
          "word": "ulepszać"
        },
        {
          "word": "usprawniać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 72 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 79 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 54 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 44 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ić",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get perfected, to get refined, to get honed, to get upgraded"
      ],
      "id": "en-doskonalić-pl-verb-aJ-WBCMR",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "perfect",
          "perfect"
        ],
        [
          "refine",
          "refine"
        ],
        [
          "hone",
          "hone"
        ],
        [
          "upgrade",
          "upgrade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to get perfected, to get refined, to get honed, to get upgraded"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "udoskonalać się"
        },
        {
          "word": "ulepszać się"
        },
        {
          "word": "usprawniać się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 44 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ić",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to improve oneself (to become more efficient or skillful)"
      ],
      "id": "en-doskonalić-pl-verb-UiFppdst",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":w(loc)<in what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with w (+ locative) ‘in what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "w",
              "(+",
              "locative)",
              "‘in",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "improve",
          "improve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to improve oneself (to become more efficient or skillful) [with w (+ locative) ‘in what’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "udoskonalać się"
        },
        {
          "word": "ulepszać się"
        },
        {
          "word": "usprawniać się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɔ.skɔˈna.lit͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "doskonalić"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 4-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish imperfective verbs",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ić",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/alit͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/alit͡ɕ/4 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "doskonały",
        "3": "-ić"
      },
      "expansion": "doskonały + -ić",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From doskonały + -ić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "udoskonalić",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ai-ić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonali się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m doskonalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m doskonaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m doskonaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy doskonalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy doskonaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś doskonalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś doskonaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś doskonaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście doskonalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście doskonaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę doskonalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę doskonalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę doskonaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę doskonalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę doskonaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę doskonalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy doskonalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy doskonalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy doskonaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy doskonalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz doskonalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz doskonalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz doskonaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz doskonalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz doskonaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz doskonalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie doskonalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie doskonalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie doskonaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie doskonalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie doskonalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie doskonalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie doskonaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie doskonalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie doskonaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie doskonalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą doskonalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą doskonalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą doskonaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą doskonalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie doskonalić się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym doskonalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym doskonaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym doskonaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy doskonalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy doskonaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś doskonalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś doskonaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś doskonaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście doskonalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście doskonaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by doskonalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by doskonaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by doskonaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by doskonalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaliłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by doskonaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech doskonalę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech doskonali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech doskonalą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalący",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaląca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalące",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalący",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalące",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaleni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonaląc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "contemporary",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doskonalenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "udoskonalić"
      },
      "expansion": "doskonalić impf (perfective udoskonalić)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "do‧sko‧na‧lić"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "doskona",
        "2": "l",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai-ić"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "doskonalić",
        "2": "doskonalę",
        "3": "doskonali",
        "4": "doskonalą",
        "5": "doskonali",
        "6": "doskonali",
        "7": "doskonali",
        "8": "doskonal",
        "ip": "doskonalono",
        "pp": "doskonalon",
        "pp2": "doskonaleni",
        "vn": "doskonalenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "doskonały"
    },
    {
      "word": "doskonale"
    },
    {
      "word": "doskonałość"
    },
    {
      "word": "udoskonalacz"
    },
    {
      "word": "udoskonalenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "udoskonalać"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to perfect, to refine, to hone, to upgrade (to improve in accuracy, delicacy, or excellence)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perfect",
          "perfect"
        ],
        [
          "refine",
          "refine"
        ],
        [
          "hone",
          "hone"
        ],
        [
          "upgrade",
          "upgrade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to perfect, to refine, to hone, to upgrade (to improve in accuracy, delicacy, or excellence)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "udoskonalać"
        },
        {
          "word": "ulepszać"
        },
        {
          "word": "usprawniać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get perfected, to get refined, to get honed, to get upgraded"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "perfect",
          "perfect"
        ],
        [
          "refine",
          "refine"
        ],
        [
          "hone",
          "hone"
        ],
        [
          "upgrade",
          "upgrade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to get perfected, to get refined, to get honed, to get upgraded"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "udoskonalać się"
        },
        {
          "word": "ulepszać się"
        },
        {
          "word": "usprawniać się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to improve oneself (to become more efficient or skillful)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":w(loc)<in what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with w (+ locative) ‘in what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "w",
              "(+",
              "locative)",
              "‘in",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "improve",
          "improve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to improve oneself (to become more efficient or skillful) [with w (+ locative) ‘in what’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "udoskonalać się"
        },
        {
          "word": "ulepszać się"
        },
        {
          "word": "usprawniać się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɔ.skɔˈna.lit͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "doskonalić"
}

Download raw JSONL data for doskonalić meaning in Polish (14.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.