See desperat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"dēspērātus",
"desperatus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:dēspērātus",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dēspērātus\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"desperat\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"desperat\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin dēspērātus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin dēspērātus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "desperatka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "desperat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desperaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desperaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desperata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desperatów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desperatowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desperatom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desperata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desperatów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desperatem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desperatami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desperacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desperatach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desperacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "desperaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "desperatka"
},
"expansion": "desperat m pers (female equivalent desperatka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"des‧pe‧rat"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"des‧pe‧rat"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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{
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},
{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
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{
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"parents": [],
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 13 1 0 1 0 31 1 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 13 1 0 1 0 31 1 0 1 0",
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "desperacki"
}
],
"glosses": [
"despairer"
],
"id": "en-desperat-pl-noun-pqAhAnIA",
"links": [
[
"despairer",
"despairer"
]
],
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{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "desperacko"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "desperacja"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɛsˈpɛ.rat/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrat"
}
],
"word": "desperat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "desperacki"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"dēspērātus",
"desperatus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:dēspērātus",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dēspērātus\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"desperat\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"desperat\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin dēspērātus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin dēspērātus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "desperatka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "desperat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desperaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desperaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desperata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desperatów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desperatowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desperatom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desperata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desperatów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desperatem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desperatami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desperacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desperatach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desperacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "desperaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "desperatka"
},
"expansion": "desperat m pers (female equivalent desperatka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"des‧pe‧rat"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"des‧pe‧rat"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "desperacko"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "desperacja"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛrat",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛrat/3 syllables",
"pl:Male people"
],
"glosses": [
"despairer"
],
"links": [
[
"despairer",
"despairer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɛsˈpɛ.rat/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrat"
}
],
"word": "desperat"
}
Download raw JSONL data for desperat meaning in Polish (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.