See cietrzew in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "cietrzew",
"4": "",
"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old Polish cietrzew",
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish cietrzew",
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{
"args": {
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"3": "*tȅtervь"
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{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*teterwás"
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{
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τέτραξ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τέτραξ (tétrax)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "turtur"
},
"expansion": "Latin turtur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "tetervinas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian tetervinas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "þiðurr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þiðurr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तित्तिर",
"tr": "tittirá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तित्तिर (tittirá)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish cietrzew, from Proto-Slavic *tȅtervь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *teterwás, from Proto-Indo-European *tetr̥-wó-s, from *teter- (“hen-like bird”). Cognate to Ancient Greek τέτραξ (tétrax), Latin turtur, Lithuanian tetervinas, Old Norse þiðurr and Sanskrit तित्तिर (tittirá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cietrzew",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cietrzewie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cietrzewia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cietrzewi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cietrzewiowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cietrzewiom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cietrzewia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cietrzewie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cietrzewiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cietrzewiami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cietrzewiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cietrzewiach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cietrzewiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cietrzewie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "cietrzew m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cie‧trzew"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cietrze",
"2": "wi"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Grouse",
"orig": "pl:Grouse",
"parents": [
"Fowls",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cietrzewi"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zacietrzewiać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zacietrzewić"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grouse of the genus Lyrurus, especially the black grouse (Lyrurus tetrix)"
],
"id": "en-cietrzew-pl-noun-wQScc78r",
"links": [
[
"grouse",
"grouse"
],
[
"Lyrurus",
"Lyrurus#Translingual"
],
[
"black grouse",
"black grouse"
],
[
"Lyrurus tetrix",
"Lyrurus tetrix#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Far Masovian",
"word": "ciećwér"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɛ.tʂɛf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtʂɛf"
}
],
"word": "cietrzew"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "cietrzewi"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zacietrzewiać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zacietrzewić"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "cietrzew",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish cietrzew",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "cietrzew"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish cietrzew",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tȅtervь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tȅtervь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*teterwás"
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tetr̥-wó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tetr̥-wó-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τέτραξ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τέτραξ (tétrax)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "turtur"
},
"expansion": "Latin turtur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "tetervinas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian tetervinas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "þiðurr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þiðurr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तित्तिर",
"tr": "tittirá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तित्तिर (tittirá)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish cietrzew, from Proto-Slavic *tȅtervь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *teterwás, from Proto-Indo-European *tetr̥-wó-s, from *teter- (“hen-like bird”). Cognate to Ancient Greek τέτραξ (tétrax), Latin turtur, Lithuanian tetervinas, Old Norse þiðurr and Sanskrit तित्तिर (tittirá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cietrzew",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cietrzewie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cietrzewia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cietrzewi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cietrzewiowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cietrzewiom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cietrzewia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cietrzewie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cietrzewiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cietrzewiami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cietrzewiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cietrzewiach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cietrzewiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cietrzewie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "cietrzew m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cie‧trzew"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cietrze",
"2": "wi"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛtʂɛf",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛtʂɛf/2 syllables",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"pl:Grouse"
],
"glosses": [
"grouse of the genus Lyrurus, especially the black grouse (Lyrurus tetrix)"
],
"links": [
[
"grouse",
"grouse"
],
[
"Lyrurus",
"Lyrurus#Translingual"
],
[
"black grouse",
"black grouse"
],
[
"Lyrurus tetrix",
"Lyrurus tetrix#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɛ.tʂɛf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtʂɛf"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Far Masovian",
"word": "ciećwér"
}
],
"word": "cietrzew"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cietrzew meaning in Polish (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.