See cienki in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cienka skóra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cienki bolek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cienkość"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tenh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "cienki",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish cienki",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "cienki"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish cienki",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish cienki.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cieńszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najcieńszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cienki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciency",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkiemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkiemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cieńszy",
"adv": "cienko"
},
"expansion": "cienki (comparative cieńszy, superlative najcieńszy, derived adverb cienko)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cien‧ki"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cieniuchny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cieniusi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cieniusieńki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cieniuśki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cieniuteczki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cieniuteńki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cieniutki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cieniuchno"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cieniusieńko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cieniuśko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cieniuteczko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cieniuteńko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cieniutko"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "gruby"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thin (having little thickness or extent from one surface to its opposite)"
],
"id": "en-cienki-pl-adj-2RMQuTn8",
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "gruby"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 4 2 31 2 36 1 6 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 1 34 1 39 0 8 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 35 1 34 2 11 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thin (very narrow in all diameters; having a cross section that is small in all directions)"
],
"id": "en-cienki-pl-adj-QGYTJRvb",
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "gruby"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thin (high and shrill)"
],
"id": "en-cienki-pl-adj-CvLePXPf",
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a voice) thin (high and shrill)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a voice"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "gruby"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 4 2 31 2 36 1 6 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 1 34 1 39 0 8 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 35 1 34 2 11 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thin (made of light material and airy)"
],
"id": "en-cienki-pl-adj-xJPhPrX9",
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lekki"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "esencjonalny"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"thin (of low viscosity or low specific gravity)"
],
"id": "en-cienki-pl-adj-J6BwgPBR",
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, of e.g. liquids) thin (of low viscosity or low specific gravity)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of e.g. liquids"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 35 1 34 2 11 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weak (not very talented, intelligent, nor efficient)"
],
"id": "en-cienki-pl-adj-tBeeH08t",
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) weak (not very talented, intelligent, nor efficient)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "słaby"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"weak (of low quality)"
],
"id": "en-cienki-pl-adj-lpeZRjuU",
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) weak (of low quality)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thin (poorly visible and therefore difficult to notice)"
],
"id": "en-cienki-pl-adj-BtGZQ63r",
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of e.g. a border) thin (poorly visible and therefore difficult to notice)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of e.g. a border"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɛŋ.ki/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛŋki"
},
{
"homophone": "Cienki"
}
],
"word": "cienki"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tenh₂-",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Polish velar adjectives",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛŋki",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛŋki/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cienka skóra"
},
{
"word": "cienki bolek"
},
{
"word": "cienkość"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tenh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "cienki",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish cienki",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "cienki"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish cienki",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish cienki.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cieńszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najcieńszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cienki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciency",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkiemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkiemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cienkich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cieńszy",
"adv": "cienko"
},
"expansion": "cienki (comparative cieńszy, superlative najcieńszy, derived adverb cienko)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cien‧ki"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "cieniuchny"
},
{
"word": "cieniusi"
},
{
"word": "cieniusieńki"
},
{
"word": "cieniuśki"
},
{
"word": "cieniuteczki"
},
{
"word": "cieniuteńki"
},
{
"word": "cieniutki"
},
{
"word": "cieniuchno"
},
{
"word": "cieniusieńko"
},
{
"word": "cieniuśko"
},
{
"word": "cieniuteczko"
},
{
"word": "cieniuteńko"
},
{
"word": "cieniutko"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "gruby"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thin (having little thickness or extent from one surface to its opposite)"
],
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "gruby"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thin (very narrow in all diameters; having a cross section that is small in all directions)"
],
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "gruby"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thin (high and shrill)"
],
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a voice) thin (high and shrill)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a voice"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "gruby"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thin (made of light material and airy)"
],
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lekki"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "esencjonalny"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"thin (of low viscosity or low specific gravity)"
],
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, of e.g. liquids) thin (of low viscosity or low specific gravity)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of e.g. liquids"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"weak (not very talented, intelligent, nor efficient)"
],
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) weak (not very talented, intelligent, nor efficient)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "słaby"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"weak (of low quality)"
],
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) weak (of low quality)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thin (poorly visible and therefore difficult to notice)"
],
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of e.g. a border) thin (poorly visible and therefore difficult to notice)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of e.g. a border"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɛŋ.ki/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛŋki"
},
{
"homophone": "Cienki"
}
],
"word": "cienki"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cienki meaning in Polish (7.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb cienko",
"path": [
"cienki"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cienki",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
"path": [
"cienki"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cienki",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (87ad358 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.