"cieć" meaning in Polish

See cieć in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈt͡ɕɛt͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ɛt͡ɕ Etymology: Perhaps inherited from Old Polish cieść, from Proto-Slavic *tьstь. Doublet of teść (“father-in-law”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|inherited}} inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|cieść|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish cieść, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|cieść|nocap=1}} inherited from Old Polish cieść, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*tьstь}} Proto-Slavic *tьstь, {{dbt|pl|teść|t1=father-in-law}} Doublet of teść (“father-in-law”) Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr}} cieć m pers Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr|genp=cieciów}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], cieć [nominative, singular], ciecie [nominative, plural], ciecia [genitive, singular], cieciów [genitive, plural], cieciowi [dative, singular], cieciom [dative, plural], ciecia [accusative, singular], cieciów [accusative, plural], cieciem [instrumental, singular], cieciami [instrumental, plural], cieciu [locative, singular], cieciach [locative, plural], cieciu [singular, vocative], ciecie [plural, vocative]
  1. (colloquial, usually derogatory) warden, caretaker; person hired to watch over an area or a building Tags: colloquial, derogatory, masculine, person, usually Categories (topical): Male people, Occupations Synonyms: dozorca, strażnik, ochroniarz

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "cieść",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish cieść",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "cieść",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Old Polish cieść",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tьstь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tьstь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "teść",
        "t1": "father-in-law"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of teść (“father-in-law”)",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps inherited from Old Polish cieść, from Proto-Slavic *tьstь. Doublet of teść (“father-in-law”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cieć",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciecie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciecia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cieciów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cieciowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cieciom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciecia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cieciów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cieciem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cieciami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cieciu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cieciach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cieciu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciecie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "cieć m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cieć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "cieciów"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "pl:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "pl:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "warden, caretaker; person hired to watch over an area or a building"
      ],
      "id": "en-cieć-pl-noun-BYcQqGLR",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "warden",
          "warden"
        ],
        [
          "caretaker",
          "caretaker"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, usually derogatory) warden, caretaker; person hired to watch over an area or a building"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dozorca"
        },
        {
          "word": "strażnik"
        },
        {
          "word": "ochroniarz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "person",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɛt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cieć"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "cieść",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish cieść",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "cieść",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Old Polish cieść",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tьstь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tьstь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "teść",
        "t1": "father-in-law"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of teść (“father-in-law”)",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps inherited from Old Polish cieść, from Proto-Slavic *tьstь. Doublet of teść (“father-in-law”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cieć",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciecie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciecia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cieciów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cieciowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cieciom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciecia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cieciów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cieciem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cieciami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cieciu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cieciach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cieciu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciecie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "cieć m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cieć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "cieciów"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 1-syllable words",
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish derogatory terms",
        "Polish doublets",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish personal nouns",
        "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
        "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛt͡ɕ",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛt͡ɕ/1 syllable",
        "pl:Male people",
        "pl:Occupations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "warden, caretaker; person hired to watch over an area or a building"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "warden",
          "warden"
        ],
        [
          "caretaker",
          "caretaker"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, usually derogatory) warden, caretaker; person hired to watch over an area or a building"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dozorca"
        },
        {
          "word": "strażnik"
        },
        {
          "word": "ochroniarz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "person",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɛt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cieć"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cieć meaning in Polish (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.