"chusta" meaning in Polish

See chusta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈxus.ta/, [ˈxus.tɘ] (note: Przemyśl)
Rhymes: -usta Etymology: Borrowed from Ukrainian хвуста (xvusta), from Romanian fustă, from Greek φούστα (foústa), from φουστάνι (foustáni), from Italian fustagni, plural of fustagno, from Medieval Latin fustaneum, from Latin fūstis. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|uk|хвуста}} Borrowed from Ukrainian хвуста (xvusta), {{der|pl|ro|fustă}} Romanian fustă, {{der|pl|el|φούστα|}} Greek φούστα (foústa), {{der|pl|it|fustagni}} Italian fustagni, {{der|pl|ML.|fustaneum}} Medieval Latin fustaneum, {{der|pl|la|fūstis}} Latin fūstis Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|dim=chustka}} chusta f (diminutive chustka) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: chustka [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], chusta [nominative, singular], chusty [nominative, plural], chusty [genitive, singular], chust [genitive, plural], chuście [dative, singular], chustom [dative, plural], chustę [accusative, singular], chusty [accusative, plural], chustą [instrumental, singular], chustami [instrumental, plural], chuście [locative, singular], chustach [locative, plural], chusto [singular, vocative], chusty [plural, vocative]
  1. headscarf Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-chusta-pl-noun-bSsqWzYX
  2. (Przemyśl, in the plural) whites; clothing Tags: feminine, in-plural Categories (topical): Clothing, Headwear
    Sense id: en-chusta-pl-noun-a7~FU-qM Disambiguation of Clothing: 0 100 Disambiguation of Headwear: 17 83 Categories (other): Przemyśl Polish, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 13 43 32 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 42 32 13 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 6 94 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 4 96 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 3 97 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: chusta animacyjna Related terms: chusteczka

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chusta animacyjna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "хвуста"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ukrainian хвуста (xvusta)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ro",
        "3": "fustă"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian fustă",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "φούστα",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Greek φούστα (foústa)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "fustagni"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian fustagni",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "fustaneum"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin fustaneum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fūstis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fūstis",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ukrainian хвуста (xvusta), from Romanian fustă, from Greek φούστα (foústa), from φουστάνι (foustáni), from Italian fustagni, plural of fustagno, from Medieval Latin fustaneum, from Latin fūstis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chustka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chusta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chusty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chusty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chuście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chustom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chustę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chusty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chustą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chustami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chuście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chustach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chusto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chusty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "chustka"
      },
      "expansion": "chusta f (diminutive chustka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "chus‧ta"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chusteczka"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "headscarf"
      ],
      "id": "en-chusta-pl-noun-bSsqWzYX",
      "links": [
        [
          "headscarf",
          "headscarf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Przemyśl Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 43 32 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 42 32 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "pl:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "pl:Headwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I will be washing the laundry.",
          "text": "Bede chusty prała.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He took the whites and left.",
          "text": "Zabrał se chusty i poszed.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whites; clothing"
      ],
      "id": "en-chusta-pl-noun-a7~FU-qM",
      "links": [
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ],
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Przemyśl, in the plural) whites; clothing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxus.ta/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxus.tɘ]",
      "note": "Przemyśl"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-usta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chusta"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Ukrainian",
    "Polish terms derived from Greek",
    "Polish terms derived from Italian",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Romanian",
    "Polish terms derived from Ukrainian",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/usta",
    "Rhymes:Polish/usta/2 syllables",
    "pl:Clothing",
    "pl:Headwear"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chusta animacyjna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "хвуста"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ukrainian хвуста (xvusta)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ro",
        "3": "fustă"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian fustă",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "φούστα",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Greek φούστα (foústa)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "fustagni"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian fustagni",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "fustaneum"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin fustaneum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fūstis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fūstis",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ukrainian хвуста (xvusta), from Romanian fustă, from Greek φούστα (foústa), from φουστάνι (foustáni), from Italian fustagni, plural of fustagno, from Medieval Latin fustaneum, from Latin fūstis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chustka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chusta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chusty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chusty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chuście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chustom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chustę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chusty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chustą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chustami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chuście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chustach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chusto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chusty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "chustka"
      },
      "expansion": "chusta f (diminutive chustka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "chus‧ta"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "chusteczka"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "headscarf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "headscarf",
          "headscarf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples",
        "Przemyśl Polish"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I will be washing the laundry.",
          "text": "Bede chusty prała.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He took the whites and left.",
          "text": "Zabrał se chusty i poszed.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whites; clothing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ],
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Przemyśl, in the plural) whites; clothing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxus.ta/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxus.tɘ]",
      "note": "Przemyśl"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-usta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chusta"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chusta meaning in Polish (4.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Przemyśl, in the plural",
  "path": [
    "chusta"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "chusta",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Przemyśl, in the plural",
  "path": [
    "chusta"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "chusta",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.