See birkut in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "беркут"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Ruthenian беркут (berkut)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*bürküt",
"t": "Burkut; eagle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bürküt (“Burkut; eagle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1688"
},
"expansion": "1688",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1688"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1688",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "беркут"
},
"expansion": "Russian беркут (berkut)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Ruthenian беркут (berkut), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *bürküt (“Burkut; eagle”). First attested in 1688.\nSee Russian беркут (berkut) for exact etymology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "birkut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birkuty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birkuta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birkutów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birkutowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birkutom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birkuta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birkuty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birkutem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birkutami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birkucie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birkutach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birkucie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "birkuty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "birkut m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bir‧kut"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "berkut"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Eagles",
"orig": "pl:Eagles",
"parents": [
"Birds of prey",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
52,
57
],
[
148,
153
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
122,
128
]
],
"english": "Then, just above the kayak, a powerful white-tailed eagle appeared. It was holding some kill in its talons, and a crow attacked it from behind, the eagle violently changed its position and not letting go of its catch, it protected itself from the crow's assault with its beak, wings, and talons.",
"ref": "2010, Lechosław Herz, Wardęga Opowieści z pobocza drogi:",
"text": "Zaraz potem tuż nad kajakiem pojawił się potężny orzeł bielik. W szponach trzymał jakąś zdobycz, z tyłu atakował go kruk, birkut gwałtownie zmieniał pozycję i nie wypuszczając łupu bronił się przez napaścią kruka dziobem, skrzydłami, pazurami.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of berkut"
],
"id": "en-birkut-pl-noun-7Gm4Hyk7",
"links": [
[
"berkut",
"berkut#Polish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bielik"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbir.kut/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-irkut"
}
],
"word": "birkut"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "беркут"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Ruthenian беркут (berkut)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*bürküt",
"t": "Burkut; eagle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bürküt (“Burkut; eagle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1688"
},
"expansion": "1688",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1688"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1688",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "беркут"
},
"expansion": "Russian беркут (berkut)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Ruthenian беркут (berkut), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *bürküt (“Burkut; eagle”). First attested in 1688.\nSee Russian беркут (berkut) for exact etymology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "birkut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birkuty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birkuta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birkutów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birkutowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birkutom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birkuta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birkuty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birkutem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birkutami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birkucie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birkutach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birkucie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "birkuty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "birkut m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bir‧kut"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "berkut"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Old Ruthenian",
"Polish terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with quotations",
"Rhymes:Polish/irkut",
"Rhymes:Polish/irkut/2 syllables",
"pl:Eagles"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
52,
57
],
[
148,
153
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
122,
128
]
],
"english": "Then, just above the kayak, a powerful white-tailed eagle appeared. It was holding some kill in its talons, and a crow attacked it from behind, the eagle violently changed its position and not letting go of its catch, it protected itself from the crow's assault with its beak, wings, and talons.",
"ref": "2010, Lechosław Herz, Wardęga Opowieści z pobocza drogi:",
"text": "Zaraz potem tuż nad kajakiem pojawił się potężny orzeł bielik. W szponach trzymał jakąś zdobycz, z tyłu atakował go kruk, birkut gwałtownie zmieniał pozycję i nie wypuszczając łupu bronił się przez napaścią kruka dziobem, skrzydłami, pazurami.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of berkut"
],
"links": [
[
"berkut",
"berkut#Polish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bielik"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbir.kut/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-irkut"
}
],
"word": "birkut"
}
Download raw JSONL data for birkut meaning in Polish (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.