"biga" meaning in Polish

See biga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbi.ɡa/
Rhymes: -iɡa Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin bīga. First attested in the first half of the 19th century. Etymology templates: {{lbor|pl|la|bīga}} Learned borrowing from Latin bīga, {{etydate/the|first half of the 19th century}} the first half of the 19th century, {{etydate|first half of the 19th century}} First attested in the first half of the 19th century. Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} biga f
  1. (Ancient Rome, historical) biga (Roman racing chariot drawn by two horses abreast) Tags: Ancient-Rome, feminine, historical Categories (topical): Ancient Rome
    Sense id: en-biga-pl-noun-dWWiUwYF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈbi.ɡa/
Rhymes: -iɡa Etymology: Borrowed from German biegen. Doublet of Boh and Bug. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|gmh|goh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|ine-pro}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|de|biegen|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} German biegen, {{bor+|pl|de|biegen}} Borrowed from German biegen, {{dbt|pl|Boh|Bug}} Doublet of Boh and Bug Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} biga f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], biga [nominative, singular], bigi [nominative, plural], bigi [genitive, singular], big [genitive, plural], bidze [dative, singular], bigom [dative, plural], bigę [accusative, singular], bigi [accusative, plural], bigą [instrumental, singular], bigami [instrumental, plural], bidze [locative, singular], bigach [locative, plural], bigo [singular, vocative], bigi [plural, vocative]
  1. (printing) crease (element of the die-cutting machine used to emboss the bend line of the paper) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Printing, Vehicles
    Sense id: en-biga-pl-noun-99PC5jjU Disambiguation of Vehicles: 17 83 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 35 65 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 29 71 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 26 74 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 27 73 Topics: media, printing, publishing
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for biga meaning in Polish (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bīga"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin bīga",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "first half of the 19th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the first half of the 19th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "first half of the 19th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the first half of the 19th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin bīga. First attested in the first half of the 19th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "biga f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bi‧ga"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Ancient Rome",
          "orig": "pl:Ancient Rome",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Africa",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient history",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Italy",
            "History of Africa",
            "History of Europe",
            "History",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Italy",
            "Africa",
            "Europe",
            "All topics",
            "History of Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Asia",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "biga (Roman racing chariot drawn by two horses abreast)"
      ],
      "id": "en-biga-pl-noun-dWWiUwYF",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ancient Rome",
          "Ancient Rome"
        ],
        [
          "biga",
          "biga#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ancient Rome, historical) biga (Roman racing chariot drawn by two horses abreast)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ancient-Rome",
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbi.ɡa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iɡa"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Biga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "biga"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "goh",
        "4": "gmw-pro",
        "5": "gem-pro",
        "6": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "biegen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German biegen",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "biegen"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German biegen",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Boh",
        "3": "Bug"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Boh and Bug",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German biegen. Doublet of Boh and Bug.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bigi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bigi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "big",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bidze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bigom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bigę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bigi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bigą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bigami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bidze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bigach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bigo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bigi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "biga f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bi‧ga"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Printing",
          "orig": "pl:Printing",
          "parents": [
            "Industries",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Vehicles",
          "orig": "pl:Vehicles",
          "parents": [
            "Machines",
            "Transport",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crease (element of the die-cutting machine used to emboss the bend line of the paper)"
      ],
      "id": "en-biga-pl-noun-99PC5jjU",
      "links": [
        [
          "printing",
          "printing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "crease",
          "crease"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(printing) crease (element of the die-cutting machine used to emboss the bend line of the paper)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "printing",
        "publishing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbi.ɡa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iɡa"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Biga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "biga"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish doublets",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from German",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/iɡa",
    "Rhymes:Polish/iɡa/2 syllables",
    "pl:Vehicles"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bīga"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin bīga",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "first half of the 19th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the first half of the 19th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "first half of the 19th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the first half of the 19th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin bīga. First attested in the first half of the 19th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "biga f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bi‧ga"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with historical senses",
        "pl:Ancient Rome"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "biga (Roman racing chariot drawn by two horses abreast)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ancient Rome",
          "Ancient Rome"
        ],
        [
          "biga",
          "biga#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ancient Rome, historical) biga (Roman racing chariot drawn by two horses abreast)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ancient-Rome",
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbi.ɡa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iɡa"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Biga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "biga"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish doublets",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from German",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/iɡa",
    "Rhymes:Polish/iɡa/2 syllables",
    "pl:Vehicles"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "goh",
        "4": "gmw-pro",
        "5": "gem-pro",
        "6": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "biegen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German biegen",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "biegen"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German biegen",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Boh",
        "3": "Bug"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Boh and Bug",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German biegen. Doublet of Boh and Bug.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bigi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bigi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "big",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bidze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bigom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bigę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bigi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bigą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bigami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bidze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bigach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bigo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bigi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "biga f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bi‧ga"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Printing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crease (element of the die-cutting machine used to emboss the bend line of the paper)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "printing",
          "printing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "crease",
          "crease"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(printing) crease (element of the die-cutting machine used to emboss the bend line of the paper)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "printing",
        "publishing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbi.ɡa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iɡa"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Biga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "biga"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.