"bełk" meaning in Polish

See bełk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbɛɫk/ [Middle, Polish], /ˈbɛwk/ (note: Far Masovian), [ˈbɛɫk] (note: Western Lublin), [ˈbɛɫk] (note: Eastern Lublin)
Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish bełk. By surface analysis, deverbal from bełkotać. Etymology templates: {{etymid|pl|whirlpool}}, {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|bełk|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish bełk, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|bełk}} Inherited from Old Polish bełk, {{surf|+deverbal|pl|bełkotać}} By surface analysis, deverbal from bełkotać Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} bełk m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-mid-decl-noun|accp=-|accs=bełk|datp=-|dats=-|genp=-|gens=-|insp=-|inss=-|locp=-|locs=-|nomp=-|noms=bełk|vocp=-|vocs=-}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], bełk [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], - [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], - [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], bełk [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], - [locative, singular], - [locative, plural], - [singular, vocative], - [plural, vocative]
  1. (Middle Polish) whirlpool; stream Tags: Middle, Polish, inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-bełk-pl-noun-YoZieXmy Categories (other): Middle Polish, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Polish deverbals, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Body parts, Water Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 11 3 39 26 3 4 5 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 2 46 31 2 2 4 7 Disambiguation of Polish deverbals: 61 32 3 4 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 50 39 2 9 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 54 31 2 12 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 50 35 3 13 Disambiguation of Body parts: 60 29 5 6 Disambiguation of Water: 47 50 0 3
  2. (Middle Polish) pool of water; depth or reservoir of muddy water; pond; swamp Tags: Middle, Polish, inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-bełk-pl-noun-GVY-tRJP Categories (other): Middle Polish, Water Disambiguation of Water: 47 50 0 3
  3. (Far Masovian) stomach Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: brzuch
    Sense id: en-bełk-pl-noun-1aDZBXTV Categories (other): Far Masovian Polish
  4. (Western Lublin, Eastern Lublin, Lublin Voivodeship, Turobin, Hrubieszów) Synonym of głębia (deep place in a river) Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: głębia [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-bełk-pl-noun-MQMLEl~w Categories (other): Eastern Lublin Polish, Western Lublin Polish
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bełkowaty
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bełkowaty"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "whirlpool"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bełk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish bełk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bełk"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bełk",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+deverbal",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "bełkotać"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from bełkotać",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bełk. By surface analysis, deverbal from bełkotać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-mid-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bełk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bełk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "bełk m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "accp": "-",
        "accs": "bełk",
        "datp": "-",
        "dats": "-",
        "genp": "-",
        "gens": "-",
        "insp": "-",
        "inss": "-",
        "locp": "-",
        "locs": "-",
        "nomp": "-",
        "noms": "bełk",
        "vocp": "-",
        "vocs": "-"
      },
      "name": "pl-mid-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 3 39 26 3 4 5 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 2 46 31 2 2 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 32 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 39 2 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 31 2 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 35 3 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 29 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "pl:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 50 0 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Water",
          "orig": "pl:Water",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whirlpool; stream"
      ],
      "id": "en-bełk-pl-noun-YoZieXmy",
      "links": [
        [
          "whirlpool",
          "whirlpool"
        ],
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) whirlpool; stream"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 50 0 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Water",
          "orig": "pl:Water",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pool of water; depth or reservoir of muddy water; pond; swamp"
      ],
      "id": "en-bełk-pl-noun-GVY-tRJP",
      "links": [
        [
          "pool",
          "pool"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "depth",
          "depth"
        ],
        [
          "reservoir",
          "reservoir"
        ],
        [
          "muddy",
          "muddy"
        ],
        [
          "pond",
          "pond"
        ],
        [
          "swamp",
          "swamp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) pool of water; depth or reservoir of muddy water; pond; swamp"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Far Masovian Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stomach"
      ],
      "id": "en-bełk-pl-noun-1aDZBXTV",
      "links": [
        [
          "stomach",
          "stomach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Far Masovian) stomach"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "brzuch"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Lublin Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Western Lublin Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of głębia (deep place in a river)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bełk-pl-noun-MQMLEl~w",
      "links": [
        [
          "głębia",
          "głębia#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Western Lublin; Eastern Lublin; Lublin Voivodeship; Western Lublin; Eastern Lublin; Lublin Voivodeship",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Western Lublin, Eastern Lublin, Lublin Voivodeship, Turobin, Hrubieszów) Synonym of głębia (deep place in a river)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "deep place in a river",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "głębia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛɫk/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛwk/",
      "note": "Far Masovian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛɫk]",
      "note": "Western Lublin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛɫk]",
      "note": "Eastern Lublin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bełk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish deverbals",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "pl:Body parts",
    "pl:Water",
    "szl:Water"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bełkowaty"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "whirlpool"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bełk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish bełk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bełk"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bełk",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+deverbal",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "bełkotać"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from bełkotać",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bełk. By surface analysis, deverbal from bełkotać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-mid-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bełk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bełk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "bełk m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "accp": "-",
        "accs": "bełk",
        "datp": "-",
        "dats": "-",
        "genp": "-",
        "gens": "-",
        "insp": "-",
        "inss": "-",
        "locp": "-",
        "locs": "-",
        "nomp": "-",
        "noms": "bełk",
        "vocp": "-",
        "vocs": "-"
      },
      "name": "pl-mid-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whirlpool; stream"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whirlpool",
          "whirlpool"
        ],
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) whirlpool; stream"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pool of water; depth or reservoir of muddy water; pond; swamp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pool",
          "pool"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "depth",
          "depth"
        ],
        [
          "reservoir",
          "reservoir"
        ],
        [
          "muddy",
          "muddy"
        ],
        [
          "pond",
          "pond"
        ],
        [
          "swamp",
          "swamp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) pool of water; depth or reservoir of muddy water; pond; swamp"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Far Masovian Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stomach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stomach",
          "stomach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Far Masovian) stomach"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "brzuch"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Eastern Lublin Polish",
        "Western Lublin Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of głębia (deep place in a river)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "głębia",
          "głębia#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Western Lublin; Eastern Lublin; Lublin Voivodeship; Western Lublin; Eastern Lublin; Lublin Voivodeship",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Western Lublin, Eastern Lublin, Lublin Voivodeship, Turobin, Hrubieszów) Synonym of głębia (deep place in a river)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "deep place in a river",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "głębia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛɫk/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛwk/",
      "note": "Far Masovian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛɫk]",
      "note": "Western Lublin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛɫk]",
      "note": "Eastern Lublin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bełk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bełk meaning in Polish (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.