See barbarzyńca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "barbarus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin barbarus",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βάρβαρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βάρβαρος (bárbaros)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-ca"
},
"expansion": "-ca",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin barbarus, from Ancient Greek βάρβαρος (bárbaros) + -ca.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barbarzynka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "barbarzynka"
},
"expansion": "barbarzyńca m pers (female equivalent barbarzynka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bar‧ba‧rzyń‧ca"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 40 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 35 30",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "pl:Crime",
"parents": [
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Law",
"All topics",
"Justice",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"barbarian (a non-Greek or a non-Roman)"
],
"id": "en-barbarzyńca-pl-noun-UtdZmWuo",
"links": [
[
"barbarian",
"barbarian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) barbarian (a non-Greek or a non-Roman)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bar.baˈʐɘɲ.t͡sa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘɲt͡sa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "barbarzyniec"
}
],
"word": "barbarzyńca"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "barbarzyński"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "barbarzyńsko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "barbarzyńskość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "barbarzyństwo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "barbarus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin barbarus",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βάρβαρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βάρβαρος (bárbaros)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-ca"
},
"expansion": "-ca",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin barbarus, from Ancient Greek βάρβαρος (bárbaros) + -ca.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "barbarzyńca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barbarzyńcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barbarzyńce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barbarzyńcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barbarzyńców",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barbarzyńcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barbarzyńcom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barbarzyńcę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barbarzyńców",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barbarzyńcą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barbarzyńcami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barbarzyńcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barbarzyńcach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barbarzyńco",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "barbarzyńcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "barbarzyńca m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bar‧ba‧rzyń‧ca"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "barbaria"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "barbaryzacja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "barbaryzm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "barbaryzować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zbarbaryzować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 40 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 58 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 62 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 64 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 66 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 61 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 54 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ca",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 35 30",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "pl:Crime",
"parents": [
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Law",
"All topics",
"Justice",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 46 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"barbarian (a non-civilized person)"
],
"id": "en-barbarzyńca-pl-noun-Bd2ynO6D",
"links": [
[
"barbarian",
"barbarian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) barbarian (a non-civilized person)"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 40 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 35 30",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "pl:Crime",
"parents": [
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Law",
"All topics",
"Justice",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"barbarian (a cruel, savage, brutal person; one without pity or humanity)"
],
"id": "en-barbarzyńca-pl-noun-6p718MD4",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"barbarian",
"barbarian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, derogatory) barbarian (a cruel, savage, brutal person; one without pity or humanity)"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"literary",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bar.baˈʐɘɲ.t͡sa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘɲt͡sa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "barbarzyniec"
}
],
"word": "barbarzyńca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 4-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ca",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘɲt͡sa",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘɲt͡sa/4 syllables",
"pl:Crime",
"pl:Male people"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "barbarus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin barbarus",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βάρβαρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βάρβαρος (bárbaros)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-ca"
},
"expansion": "-ca",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin barbarus, from Ancient Greek βάρβαρος (bárbaros) + -ca.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barbarzynka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "barbarzynka"
},
"expansion": "barbarzyńca m pers (female equivalent barbarzynka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bar‧ba‧rzyń‧ca"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"barbarian (a non-Greek or a non-Roman)"
],
"links": [
[
"barbarian",
"barbarian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) barbarian (a non-Greek or a non-Roman)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bar.baˈʐɘɲ.t͡sa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘɲt͡sa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "barbarzyniec"
}
],
"word": "barbarzyńca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 4-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ca",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘɲt͡sa",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘɲt͡sa/4 syllables",
"pl:Crime",
"pl:Male people"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "barbarzyński"
},
{
"word": "barbarzyńsko"
},
{
"word": "barbarzyńskość"
},
{
"word": "barbarzyństwo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "barbarus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin barbarus",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βάρβαρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βάρβαρος (bárbaros)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-ca"
},
"expansion": "-ca",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin barbarus, from Ancient Greek βάρβαρος (bárbaros) + -ca.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "barbarzyńca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barbarzyńcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barbarzyńce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barbarzyńcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barbarzyńców",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barbarzyńcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barbarzyńcom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barbarzyńcę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barbarzyńców",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barbarzyńcą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barbarzyńcami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barbarzyńcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barbarzyńcach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barbarzyńco",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "barbarzyńcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "barbarzyńca m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bar‧ba‧rzyń‧ca"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "barbaria"
},
{
"word": "barbaryzacja"
},
{
"word": "barbaryzm"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "barbaryzować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zbarbaryzować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"barbarian (a non-civilized person)"
],
"links": [
[
"barbarian",
"barbarian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) barbarian (a non-civilized person)"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish derogatory terms",
"Polish literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"barbarian (a cruel, savage, brutal person; one without pity or humanity)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"barbarian",
"barbarian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, derogatory) barbarian (a cruel, savage, brutal person; one without pity or humanity)"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"literary",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bar.baˈʐɘɲ.t͡sa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘɲt͡sa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "barbarzyniec"
}
],
"word": "barbarzyńca"
}
Download raw JSONL data for barbarzyńca meaning in Polish (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.