See babula in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "baba",
"3": "-ula"
},
"expansion": "baba + -ula",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From baba + -ula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "babulka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "babuleńka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "babula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "babule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "babuli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "babul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "babuli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "babulom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "babulę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "babule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "babulą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "babulami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "babuli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "babulach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "babulo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "babule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "babulka",
"dim2": "babuleńka"
},
"expansion": "babula f (diminutive babulka or babuleńka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧bu‧la"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"grandmother"
],
"id": "en-babula-pl-noun-wE2HqnCn",
"links": [
[
"endearing",
"endearing"
],
[
"grandmother",
"grandmother"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial or endearing) grandmother"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"endearing",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 99 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "pl:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elderly woman"
],
"id": "en-babula-pl-noun-wWa0AOqU",
"links": [
[
"endearing",
"endearing"
],
[
"elderly",
"elderly"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial or endearing) elderly woman"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"endearing",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ula",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 14 57",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Female family members",
"orig": "pl:Female family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Female people",
"Family",
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fireplace for cooking placed near the wall by the furnace"
],
"id": "en-babula-pl-noun-Nlun0l4u",
"links": [
[
"fireplace",
"fireplace"
],
[
"cook",
"cook"
],
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"furnace",
"furnace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chełmno-Dobrzyń) fireplace for cooking placed near the wall by the furnace"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baˈbu.la/"
},
{
"ipa": "/baˈbu.la/",
"note": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ula"
}
],
"word": "babula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ula",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ula",
"Rhymes:Polish/ula/3 syllables",
"pl:Female family members",
"pl:Female people"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "baba",
"3": "-ula"
},
"expansion": "baba + -ula",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From baba + -ula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "babulka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "babuleńka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "babula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "babule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "babuli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "babul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "babuli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "babulom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "babulę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "babule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "babulą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "babulami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "babuli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "babulach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "babulo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "babule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "babulka",
"dim2": "babuleńka"
},
"expansion": "babula f (diminutive babulka or babuleńka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧bu‧la"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish endearing terms"
],
"glosses": [
"grandmother"
],
"links": [
[
"endearing",
"endearing"
],
[
"grandmother",
"grandmother"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial or endearing) grandmother"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"endearing",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish endearing terms"
],
"glosses": [
"elderly woman"
],
"links": [
[
"endearing",
"endearing"
],
[
"elderly",
"elderly"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial or endearing) elderly woman"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"endearing",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chełmno-Dobrzyń Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"fireplace for cooking placed near the wall by the furnace"
],
"links": [
[
"fireplace",
"fireplace"
],
[
"cook",
"cook"
],
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"furnace",
"furnace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chełmno-Dobrzyń) fireplace for cooking placed near the wall by the furnace"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baˈbu.la/"
},
{
"ipa": "/baˈbu.la/",
"note": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ula"
}
],
"word": "babula"
}
Download raw JSONL data for babula meaning in Polish (3.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Chełmno-Dobrzyń",
"path": [
"babula"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "babula",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Chełmno-Dobrzyń",
"path": [
"babula"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "babula",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.