"animusz" meaning in Polish

See animusz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /aˈɲi.muʂ/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], animusz [nominative, singular], animuszu [genitive, singular], animuszowi [dative, singular], animusz [accusative, singular], animuszem [instrumental, singular], animuszu [locative, singular], animuszu [singular, vocative]
Rhymes: -imuʂ Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin animus. First attested in 1585. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|itc-pro|ine-pro}}, {{lbor|pl|la|animus}} Learned borrowing from Latin animus, {{etydate/the|1585}} 1585, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “animusz, animus”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>|name=}}, {{etydate|1585|ref=<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “animusz, animus”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>}} First attested in 1585. Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} animusz m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|tantum=s}}
  1. (literary) energy, vigor, pep, spirit Tags: inanimate, literary, masculine Synonyms: bigiel, wigor, werwa, zapał
    Sense id: en-animusz-pl-noun-eGPOCV-e Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish singularia tantum, Polish terms with collocations Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 18 11 6 17 25 22 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 14 18 7 15 24 21 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 16 17 6 16 24 21 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 16 17 6 16 24 21 Disambiguation of Polish singularia tantum: 18 14 7 17 23 21 Disambiguation of Polish terms with collocations: 14 26 5 15 22 19
  2. (obsolete) anger, rage Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-animusz-pl-noun-g0JqwkXi Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish singularia tantum, Polish terms with collocations Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 18 11 6 17 25 22 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 14 18 7 15 24 21 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 16 17 6 16 24 21 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 16 17 6 16 24 21 Disambiguation of Polish singularia tantum: 18 14 7 17 23 21 Disambiguation of Polish terms with collocations: 14 26 5 15 22 19
  3. (obsolete) pride Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-animusz-pl-noun-RwZkvVn1
  4. (Middle Polish) soul, heart, mind, essence of being Tags: Middle, Polish, inanimate, masculine Synonyms: dusza
    Sense id: en-animusz-pl-noun-XQ5GmCW- Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish singularia tantum, Polish terms with collocations Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 18 11 6 17 25 22 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 14 18 7 15 24 21 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 16 17 6 16 24 21 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 16 17 6 16 24 21 Disambiguation of Polish singularia tantum: 18 14 7 17 23 21 Disambiguation of Polish terms with collocations: 14 26 5 15 22 19
  5. (Middle Polish) intention, want Tags: Middle, Polish, inanimate, masculine Synonyms: chęć, zamiar
    Sense id: en-animusz-pl-noun-96dAfNY7 Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish singularia tantum, Polish terms with collocations Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 18 11 6 17 25 22 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 14 18 7 15 24 21 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 16 17 6 16 24 21 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 16 17 6 16 24 21 Disambiguation of Polish singularia tantum: 18 14 7 17 23 21 Disambiguation of Polish terms with collocations: 14 26 5 15 22 19
  6. (Middle Polish) opinion, thought, impression Tags: Middle, Polish, inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-animusz-pl-noun-PiXm2Erf Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish singularia tantum, Polish terms with collocations Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 18 11 6 17 25 22 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 14 18 7 15 24 21 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 16 17 6 16 24 21 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 16 17 6 16 24 21 Disambiguation of Polish singularia tantum: 18 14 7 17 23 21 Disambiguation of Polish terms with collocations: 14 26 5 15 22 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: animus [Middle, Polish]

Download JSON data for animusz meaning in Polish (9.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "animus"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin animus",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1585"
      },
      "expansion": "1585",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “animusz, animus”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1585",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “animusz, animus”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1585.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin animus. First attested in 1585.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animusz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animuszu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animuszowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animusz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animuszem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animuszu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animuszu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "animusz m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ni‧musz"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 11 6 17 25 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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          "_dis": "14 18 7 15 24 21",
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          "_dis": "16 17 6 16 24 21",
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          "_dis": "16 17 6 16 24 21",
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          "_dis": "18 14 7 17 23 21",
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          "_dis": "14 26 5 15 22 19",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "energy, vigor, pep, spirit"
      ],
      "id": "en-animusz-pl-noun-eGPOCV-e",
      "links": [
        [
          "energy",
          "energy"
        ],
        [
          "vigor",
          "vigor"
        ],
        [
          "pep",
          "pep"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) energy, vigor, pep, spirit"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bigiel"
        },
        {
          "word": "wigor"
        },
        {
          "word": "werwa"
        },
        {
          "word": "zapał"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "literary",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 11 6 17 25 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 18 7 15 24 21",
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "16 17 6 16 24 21",
          "kind": "other",
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            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "16 17 6 16 24 21",
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            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 14 7 17 23 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
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            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 26 5 15 22 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anger, rage"
      ],
      "id": "en-animusz-pl-noun-g0JqwkXi",
      "links": [
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ],
        [
          "rage",
          "rage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) anger, rage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "pride"
      ],
      "id": "en-animusz-pl-noun-RwZkvVn1",
      "links": [
        [
          "pride",
          "pride"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) pride"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 11 6 17 25 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 18 7 15 24 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 17 6 16 24 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 17 6 16 24 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 14 7 17 23 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 26 5 15 22 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soul, heart, mind, essence of being"
      ],
      "id": "en-animusz-pl-noun-XQ5GmCW-",
      "links": [
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "essence",
          "essence"
        ],
        [
          "being",
          "being"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) soul, heart, mind, essence of being"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dusza"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 11 6 17 25 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 18 7 15 24 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 17 6 16 24 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 17 6 16 24 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 14 7 17 23 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 26 5 15 22 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "intention, want"
      ],
      "id": "en-animusz-pl-noun-96dAfNY7",
      "links": [
        [
          "intention",
          "intention"
        ],
        [
          "want",
          "want"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) intention, want"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chęć"
        },
        {
          "word": "zamiar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 11 6 17 25 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 18 7 15 24 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 17 6 16 24 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 17 6 16 24 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 14 7 17 23 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 26 5 15 22 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opinion, thought, impression"
      ],
      "id": "en-animusz-pl-noun-PiXm2Erf",
      "links": [
        [
          "opinion",
          "opinion"
        ],
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ],
        [
          "impression",
          "impression"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) opinion, thought, impression"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈɲi.muʂ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-imuʂ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "animus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "animusz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish singularia tantum",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with collocations",
    "Rhymes:Polish/imuʂ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/imuʂ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
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        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro"
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "animus"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin animus",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1585"
      },
      "expansion": "1585",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “animusz, animus”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1585",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “animusz, animus”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1585.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin animus. First attested in 1585.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animusz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animuszu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animuszowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animusz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animuszem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animuszu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animuszu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "animusz m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ni‧musz"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "energy, vigor, pep, spirit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "energy",
          "energy"
        ],
        [
          "vigor",
          "vigor"
        ],
        [
          "pep",
          "pep"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) energy, vigor, pep, spirit"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bigiel"
        },
        {
          "word": "wigor"
        },
        {
          "word": "werwa"
        },
        {
          "word": "zapał"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "literary",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anger, rage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ],
        [
          "rage",
          "rage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) anger, rage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pride"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pride",
          "pride"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) pride"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soul, heart, mind, essence of being"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "essence",
          "essence"
        ],
        [
          "being",
          "being"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) soul, heart, mind, essence of being"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dusza"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "intention, want"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intention",
          "intention"
        ],
        [
          "want",
          "want"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) intention, want"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chęć"
        },
        {
          "word": "zamiar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opinion, thought, impression"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opinion",
          "opinion"
        ],
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ],
        [
          "impression",
          "impression"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) opinion, thought, impression"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈɲi.muʂ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-imuʂ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "animus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "animusz"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.