"an-" meaning in Polish

See an- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: /an/
Rhymes: -an Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-) (ἀν- (an-) immediately preceding a vowel), from Proto-Indo-European *n̥- (“un-, not”), zero-grade form of *ne (“not”). Doublet of nie. Etymology templates: {{der|pl|grc|ἀ-}} Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-), {{m|grc|ἀν-}} ἀν- (an-), {{der|pl|ine-pro|*n̥-|t=un-, not}} Proto-Indo-European *n̥- (“un-, not”), {{m|ine-pro|*ne|t=not}} *ne (“not”), {{doublet|pl|nie}} Doublet of nie Head templates: {{head|pl|prefix}} an-
  1. forming words with the sense of negation, an- Tags: morpheme Synonyms: a-
    Sense id: en-an--pl-prefix-YVuho57t Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for an- meaning in Polish (1.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀν-"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀν- (an-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*n̥-",
        "t": "un-, not"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥- (“un-, not”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ne",
        "t": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "*ne (“not”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "nie"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of nie",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-) (ἀν- (an-) immediately preceding a vowel), from Proto-Indo-European *n̥- (“un-, not”), zero-grade form of *ne (“not”). Doublet of nie.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "an-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "an"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming words with the sense of negation, an-"
      ],
      "id": "en-an--pl-prefix-YVuho57t",
      "links": [
        [
          "an-",
          "an-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "a-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/an/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "word": "an-"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀν-"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀν- (an-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*n̥-",
        "t": "un-, not"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥- (“un-, not”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ne",
        "t": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "*ne (“not”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "nie"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of nie",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-) (ἀν- (an-) immediately preceding a vowel), from Proto-Indo-European *n̥- (“un-, not”), zero-grade form of *ne (“not”). Doublet of nie.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "an-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "an"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish 1-syllable words",
        "Polish doublets",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish prefixes",
        "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Polish/an",
        "Rhymes:Polish/an/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming words with the sense of negation, an-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "an-",
          "an-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/an/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "a-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "an-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.