"afiks" meaning in Polish

See afiks in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈa.fiks/
Rhymes: -afiks Etymology: Borrowed from French affixe, from Latin affixus. First attested in 1875. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|fr|affixe}} Borrowed from French affixe, {{der|pl|la|affixus}} Latin affixus, {{etydate|1875}} First attested in 1875 Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} afiks m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], afiks [nominative, singular], afiksy [nominative, plural], afiksu [genitive, singular], afiksów [genitive, plural], afiksowi [dative, singular], afiksom [dative, plural], afiks [accusative, singular], afiksy [accusative, plural], afiksem [instrumental, singular], afiksami [instrumental, plural], afiksie [locative, singular], afiksach [locative, plural], afiksie [singular, vocative], afiksy [plural, vocative]
  1. (linguistic morphology) affix Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: zrostek Hypernyms: formant Derived forms: afiksalny [adjective], afiksacja [noun] Related terms: infiks, interfiks, postfiks, prefiks, sufiks
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "affixe",
      "affixe#French"
    ],
    [
      "affixus",
      "affixus#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "affixe"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French affixe",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "affixus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin affixus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1875"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1875",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French affixe, from Latin affixus. First attested in 1875.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afiksy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afiksu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afiksów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afiksowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afiksom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afiksy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afiksem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afiksami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afiksie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afiksach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afiksie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afiksy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "afiks m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧fiks"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a‧fiks"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Linguistic morphology",
          "orig": "pl:Linguistic morphology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "afiksalny"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "afiksacja"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a flectional affix",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "afiksy fleksyjne",
          "translation": "a flectional affix",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a derivational affix",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "afiksy derywacyjne",
          "translation": "a derivational affix",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "affix"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "formant"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-afiks-pl-noun-OHX68HGy",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistic",
          "linguistic"
        ],
        [
          "morphology",
          "morphology"
        ],
        [
          "affix",
          "affix"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistic morphology) affix"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "infiks"
        },
        {
          "word": "interfiks"
        },
        {
          "word": "postfiks"
        },
        {
          "word": "prefiks"
        },
        {
          "word": "sufiks"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zrostek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistic-morphology",
        "linguistics",
        "morphology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.fiks/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-afiks"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afiks"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "afiksalny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "afiksacja"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "affixe",
      "affixe#French"
    ],
    [
      "affixus",
      "affixus#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "affixe"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French affixe",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "affixus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin affixus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1875"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1875",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French affixe, from Latin affixus. First attested in 1875.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afiksy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afiksu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afiksów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afiksowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afiksom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afiksy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afiksem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afiksami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afiksie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afiksach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afiksie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afiksy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "afiks m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧fiks"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a‧fiks"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "infiks"
    },
    {
      "word": "interfiks"
    },
    {
      "word": "postfiks"
    },
    {
      "word": "prefiks"
    },
    {
      "word": "sufiks"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish inanimate nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms borrowed from French",
        "Polish terms derived from French",
        "Polish terms derived from Latin",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with collocations",
        "Rhymes:Polish/afiks",
        "Rhymes:Polish/afiks/2 syllables",
        "pl:Linguistic morphology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a flectional affix",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "afiksy fleksyjne",
          "translation": "a flectional affix",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a derivational affix",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "afiksy derywacyjne",
          "translation": "a derivational affix",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "affix"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "formant"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistic",
          "linguistic"
        ],
        [
          "morphology",
          "morphology"
        ],
        [
          "affix",
          "affix"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistic morphology) affix"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zrostek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistic-morphology",
        "linguistics",
        "morphology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.fiks/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-afiks"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afiks"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.