"absta" meaning in Polish

See absta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈap.sta/
Rhymes: -apsta Etymology: Clipping of abstynencja. First attested in 2001. Etymology templates: {{clipping|pl|abstynencja}} Clipping of abstynencja, {{etydate/the|2001}} 2001, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Pęzik, Piotr, Przepiórkowski, A., Bańko, M., Górski, R., Lewandowska-Tomaszczyk, B (<span class="None" lang="und">2012) <cite>Wyszukiwarka PELCRA dla danych NKJP. Narodowy Korpus Języka Polskiego</cite> [<cite>National Polish Language Corpus, PELCRA search engine</cite>], Wydawnictwo PWN</span></span>|name=}}, {{etydate|2001|ref=<span class="cited-source">Pęzik, Piotr, Przepiórkowski, A., Bańko, M., Górski, R., Lewandowska-Tomaszczyk, B (<span class="None" lang="und">2012) <cite>Wyszukiwarka PELCRA dla danych NKJP. Narodowy Korpus Języka Polskiego</cite> [<cite>National Polish Language Corpus, PELCRA search engine</cite>], Wydawnictwo PWN</span></span>}} First attested in 2001. Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} absta f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], absta [nominative, singular], absty [nominative, plural], absty [genitive, singular], abst [genitive, plural], abście [dative, singular], abstom [dative, plural], abstę [accusative, singular], absty [accusative, plural], abstą [instrumental, singular], abstami [instrumental, plural], abście [locative, singular], abstach [locative, plural], absto [singular, vocative], absty [plural, vocative]
  1. (slang) withdrawal (type of metabolic shock the body undergoes when a substance, usually a toxin such as heroin, to which a patient is dependent is withheld) Tags: feminine, slang Synonyms: głód narkotyczny Related terms: abstynencki, abstynencyjny, abstynencko, abstemiusz, abstencja, abstynencja, abstynent, abstynentka

Download JSON data for absta meaning in Polish (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "abstynencja"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of abstynencja",
      "name": "clipping"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2001"
      },
      "expansion": "2001",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Pęzik, Piotr, Przepiórkowski, A., Bańko, M., Górski, R., Lewandowska-Tomaszczyk, B (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2012) <cite>Wyszukiwarka PELCRA dla danych NKJP. Narodowy Korpus Języka Polskiego</cite> [<cite>National Polish Language Corpus, PELCRA search engine</cite>], Wydawnictwo PWN</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2001",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Pęzik, Piotr, Przepiórkowski, A., Bańko, M., Górski, R., Lewandowska-Tomaszczyk, B (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2012) <cite>Wyszukiwarka PELCRA dla danych NKJP. Narodowy Korpus Języka Polskiego</cite> [<cite>National Polish Language Corpus, PELCRA search engine</cite>], Wydawnictwo PWN</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 2001.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of abstynencja. First attested in 2001.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "absta f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ab‧sta"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in withdrawal",
          "text": "na abście",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Have you ever seen a druggie in withdrawal?",
          "ref": "2005 July 25, rAzor, “Re: Czy narkotyki miekkie powinny byc dozwolone w Polsce?”, in Usenet -- pl.soc.polityka",
          "text": "Widział pan narkomana na abście?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "withdrawal (type of metabolic shock the body undergoes when a substance, usually a toxin such as heroin, to which a patient is dependent is withheld)"
      ],
      "id": "en-absta-pl-noun-ypKFQ-k-",
      "links": [
        [
          "withdrawal",
          "withdrawal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) withdrawal (type of metabolic shock the body undergoes when a substance, usually a toxin such as heroin, to which a patient is dependent is withheld)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "abstynencki"
        },
        {
          "word": "abstynencyjny"
        },
        {
          "word": "abstynencko"
        },
        {
          "word": "abstemiusz"
        },
        {
          "word": "abstencja"
        },
        {
          "word": "abstynencja"
        },
        {
          "word": "abstynent"
        },
        {
          "word": "abstynentka"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "głód narkotyczny"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈap.sta/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-apsta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "absta"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "abstynencja"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of abstynencja",
      "name": "clipping"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2001"
      },
      "expansion": "2001",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Pęzik, Piotr, Przepiórkowski, A., Bańko, M., Górski, R., Lewandowska-Tomaszczyk, B (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2012) <cite>Wyszukiwarka PELCRA dla danych NKJP. Narodowy Korpus Języka Polskiego</cite> [<cite>National Polish Language Corpus, PELCRA search engine</cite>], Wydawnictwo PWN</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2001",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Pęzik, Piotr, Przepiórkowski, A., Bańko, M., Górski, R., Lewandowska-Tomaszczyk, B (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2012) <cite>Wyszukiwarka PELCRA dla danych NKJP. Narodowy Korpus Języka Polskiego</cite> [<cite>National Polish Language Corpus, PELCRA search engine</cite>], Wydawnictwo PWN</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 2001.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of abstynencja. First attested in 2001.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "absta f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ab‧sta"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "abstynencki"
    },
    {
      "word": "abstynencyjny"
    },
    {
      "word": "abstynencko"
    },
    {
      "word": "abstemiusz"
    },
    {
      "word": "abstencja"
    },
    {
      "word": "abstynencja"
    },
    {
      "word": "abstynent"
    },
    {
      "word": "abstynentka"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish clippings",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish feminine nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish slang",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio links",
        "Polish terms with collocations",
        "Polish terms with quotations",
        "Rhymes:Polish/apsta",
        "Rhymes:Polish/apsta/2 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in withdrawal",
          "text": "na abście",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Have you ever seen a druggie in withdrawal?",
          "ref": "2005 July 25, rAzor, “Re: Czy narkotyki miekkie powinny byc dozwolone w Polsce?”, in Usenet -- pl.soc.polityka",
          "text": "Widział pan narkomana na abście?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "withdrawal (type of metabolic shock the body undergoes when a substance, usually a toxin such as heroin, to which a patient is dependent is withheld)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "withdrawal",
          "withdrawal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) withdrawal (type of metabolic shock the body undergoes when a substance, usually a toxin such as heroin, to which a patient is dependent is withheld)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "głód narkotyczny"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈap.sta/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-apsta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "absta"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.