See Kręzel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "From Old Polish krężel and krędzel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzelowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzlowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzela",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzelów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzlów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzelowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzlowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzelom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzlom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzela",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzelów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzlów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzelem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzlem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzelami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzlami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzelach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzlach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzelowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzlowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Krendzel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Krenzel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Krędzel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Krężel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "Kręzel m pers",
"name": "pl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Krę‧zel"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Kręzel",
"10": "Kręzelami/Kręzlami",
"11": "Kręzelu/Kręzlu",
"12": "Kręzelach/Kręzlach",
"13": "Kręzelu/Kręzlu",
"14": "Kręzelowie/Kręzlowie",
"2": "Kręzelowie/Kręzlowie",
"3": "Kręzela/Kręzla",
"4": "Kręzelów/Kręzlów",
"5": "Kręzelowi/Kręzlowi",
"6": "Kręzelom/Kręzlom",
"7": "Kręzela/Kręzla",
"8": "Kręzelów/Kręzlów",
"9": "Kręzelem/Kręzlem"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Polish male surnames",
"parents": [
"Male surnames",
"Surnames",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male surname"
],
"id": "en-Kręzel-pl-name-IRlLAcDj",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkrɛw̃.zɛl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkrɛn.zɛl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛw̃zɛl"
}
],
"word": "Kręzel"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From Old Polish krężel and krędzel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Krendzel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Krenzel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Krędzel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Krężel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"indecl": "1"
},
"expansion": "Kręzel f (indeclinable)",
"name": "pl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Krę‧zel"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Polish female surnames",
"parents": [
"Female surnames",
"Surnames",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female surname"
],
"id": "en-Kręzel-pl-name-yitEyztR",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkrɛw̃.zɛl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkrɛn.zɛl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛw̃zɛl"
}
],
"word": "Kręzel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish indeclinable nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish proper nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛw̃zɛl",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛw̃zɛl/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Polish krężel and krędzel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzelowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzlowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzela",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzelów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzlów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzelowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzlowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzelom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzlom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzela",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzelów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzlów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzelem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzlem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzelami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzlami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzelach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzlach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzelowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Kręzlowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Krendzel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Krenzel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Krędzel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Krężel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "Kręzel m pers",
"name": "pl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Krę‧zel"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Kręzel",
"10": "Kręzelami/Kręzlami",
"11": "Kręzelu/Kręzlu",
"12": "Kręzelach/Kręzlach",
"13": "Kręzelu/Kręzlu",
"14": "Kręzelowie/Kręzlowie",
"2": "Kręzelowie/Kręzlowie",
"3": "Kręzela/Kręzla",
"4": "Kręzelów/Kręzlów",
"5": "Kręzelowi/Kręzlowi",
"6": "Kręzelom/Kręzlom",
"7": "Kręzela/Kręzla",
"8": "Kręzelów/Kręzlów",
"9": "Kręzelem/Kręzlem"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish male surnames",
"Polish surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a male surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkrɛw̃.zɛl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkrɛn.zɛl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛw̃zɛl"
}
],
"word": "Kręzel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish indeclinable nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish proper nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛw̃zɛl",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛw̃zɛl/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Polish krężel and krędzel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Krendzel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Krenzel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Krędzel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Krężel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"indecl": "1"
},
"expansion": "Kręzel f (indeclinable)",
"name": "pl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Krę‧zel"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish female surnames",
"Polish surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a female surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkrɛw̃.zɛl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkrɛn.zɛl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛw̃zɛl"
}
],
"word": "Kręzel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Kręzel meaning in Polish (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (ada610d and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.