"Kręzel" meaning in All languages combined

See Kręzel on Wiktionary

Proper name [Polish]

IPA: /ˈkrɛw̃.zɛl/
Rhymes: -ɛw̃zɛl Etymology: From Old Polish krężel and krędzel. Etymology templates: {{m|pl|krężel}} krężel, {{m|pl|krędzel}} krędzel Head templates: {{pl-proper noun|m-pr}} Kręzel m pers Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun|Kręzel|Kręzelowie/Kręzlowie|Kręzela/Kręzla|Kręzelów/Kręzlów|Kręzelowi/Kręzlowi|Kręzelom/Kręzlom|Kręzela/Kręzla|Kręzelów/Kręzlów|Kręzelem/Kręzlem|Kręzelami/Kręzlami|Kręzelu/Kręzlu|Kręzelach/Kręzlach|Kręzelu/Kręzlu|Kręzelowie/Kręzlowie}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], Kręzel [nominative, singular], Kręzelowie [nominative, plural], Kręzlowie [nominative, plural], Kręzela [genitive, singular], Kręzla [genitive, singular], Kręzelów [genitive, plural], Kręzlów [genitive, plural], Kręzelowi [dative, singular], Kręzlowi [dative, singular], Kręzelom [dative, plural], Kręzlom [dative, plural], Kręzela [accusative, singular], Kręzla [accusative, singular], Kręzelów [accusative, plural], Kręzlów [accusative, plural], Kręzelem [instrumental, singular], Kręzlem [instrumental, singular], Kręzelami [instrumental, plural], Kręzlami [instrumental, plural], Kręzelu [locative, singular], Kręzlu [locative, singular], Kręzelach [locative, plural], Kręzlach [locative, plural], Kręzelu [singular, vocative], Kręzlu [singular, vocative], Kręzelowie [plural, vocative], Kręzlowie [plural, vocative]
  1. a male surname Tags: masculine, person Categories (topical): Polish male surnames
    Sense id: en-Kręzel-pl-name-IRlLAcDj Categories (other): Polish surnames, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Krendzel, Krenzel, Krędzel, Krężel [surname]

Proper name [Polish]

IPA: /ˈkrɛw̃.zɛl/
Rhymes: -ɛw̃zɛl Etymology: From Old Polish krężel and krędzel. Etymology templates: {{m|pl|krężel}} krężel, {{m|pl|krędzel}} krędzel Head templates: {{pl-proper noun|f|indecl=1}} Kręzel f (indeclinable)
  1. a female surname Tags: feminine, indeclinable Categories (topical): Polish female surnames
    Sense id: en-Kręzel-pl-name-yitEyztR Categories (other): Polish surnames, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Krendzel, Krenzel, Krędzel, Krężel [surname]

Download JSON data for Kręzel meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "krężel"
      },
      "expansion": "krężel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "krędzel"
      },
      "expansion": "krędzel",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Polish krężel and krędzel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzelowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzlowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzelów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzlów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzelowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzlowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzelom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzlom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzelów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzlów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzelem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzlem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzelami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzlami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzelach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzlach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzelowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzlowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "Kręzel m pers",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Krę‧zel"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Kręzel",
        "10": "Kręzelami/Kręzlami",
        "11": "Kręzelu/Kręzlu",
        "12": "Kręzelach/Kręzlach",
        "13": "Kręzelu/Kręzlu",
        "14": "Kręzelowie/Kręzlowie",
        "2": "Kręzelowie/Kręzlowie",
        "3": "Kręzela/Kręzla",
        "4": "Kręzelów/Kręzlów",
        "5": "Kręzelowi/Kręzlowi",
        "6": "Kręzelom/Kręzlom",
        "7": "Kręzela/Kręzla",
        "8": "Kręzelów/Kręzlów",
        "9": "Kręzelem/Kręzlem"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Polish male surnames",
          "parents": [
            "Male surnames",
            "Surnames",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-Kręzel-pl-name-IRlLAcDj",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrɛw̃.zɛl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛw̃zɛl"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Krendzel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Krenzel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Krędzel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Krężel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kręzel"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "krężel"
      },
      "expansion": "krężel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "krędzel"
      },
      "expansion": "krędzel",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Polish krężel and krędzel.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "indecl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Kręzel f (indeclinable)",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Krę‧zel"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Polish female surnames",
          "parents": [
            "Female surnames",
            "Surnames",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-Kręzel-pl-name-yitEyztR",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrɛw̃.zɛl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛw̃zɛl"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Krendzel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Krenzel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Krędzel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Krężel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kręzel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish indeclinable nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish proper nouns",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛw̃zɛl",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛw̃zɛl/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "krężel"
      },
      "expansion": "krężel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "krędzel"
      },
      "expansion": "krędzel",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Polish krężel and krędzel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzelowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzlowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzelów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzlów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzelowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzlowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzelom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzlom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzelów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzlów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzelem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzlem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzelami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzlami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzelach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzlach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzelowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kręzlowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "Kręzel m pers",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Krę‧zel"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Kręzel",
        "10": "Kręzelami/Kręzlami",
        "11": "Kręzelu/Kręzlu",
        "12": "Kręzelach/Kręzlach",
        "13": "Kręzelu/Kręzlu",
        "14": "Kręzelowie/Kręzlowie",
        "2": "Kręzelowie/Kręzlowie",
        "3": "Kręzela/Kręzla",
        "4": "Kręzelów/Kręzlów",
        "5": "Kręzelowi/Kręzlowi",
        "6": "Kręzelom/Kręzlom",
        "7": "Kręzela/Kręzla",
        "8": "Kręzelów/Kręzlów",
        "9": "Kręzelem/Kręzlem"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish male surnames",
        "Polish surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrɛw̃.zɛl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛw̃zɛl"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Krendzel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Krenzel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Krędzel"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Krężel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kręzel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish indeclinable nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish proper nouns",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛw̃zɛl",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛw̃zɛl/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "krężel"
      },
      "expansion": "krężel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "krędzel"
      },
      "expansion": "krędzel",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Polish krężel and krędzel.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "indecl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Kręzel f (indeclinable)",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Krę‧zel"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish female surnames",
        "Polish surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrɛw̃.zɛl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛw̃zɛl"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Krendzel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Krenzel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Krędzel"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Krężel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kręzel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.