"Kozak" meaning in Polish

See Kozak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈkɔ.zak/
Rhymes: -ɔzak Etymology: Borrowed from Ukrainian коза́к (kozák), from Old East Slavic козакъ (kozakŭ), from Turkic, from Old Turkic 𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰸 (*qazǧaq, “profiteer”), from 𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰣𐰢𐰸 (qazǧanmaq, “to acquire”), from 𐰴𐰔𐰢𐰸 (qazmaq, “to dig out”), from Proto-Turkic *kaŕ-. Doublet of kozak (“badass”) and Kazach (“Kazakh”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|uk|коза́к|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Ukrainian коза́к (kozák), {{bor+|pl|uk|коза́к}} Borrowed from Ukrainian коза́к (kozák), {{der|pl|orv|козакъ}} Old East Slavic козакъ (kozakŭ), {{der|pl|trk}} Turkic, {{der|pl|otk|𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰸|t=profiteer|tr=*qazǧaq}} Old Turkic 𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰸 (*qazǧaq, “profiteer”), {{m|otk|𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰣𐰢𐰸|t=to acquire|tr=qazǧanmaq}} 𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰣𐰢𐰸 (qazǧanmaq, “to acquire”), {{m|otk|𐰴𐰔𐰢𐰸|t=to dig out|tr=qazmaq}} 𐰴𐰔𐰢𐰸 (qazmaq, “to dig out”), {{der|pl|trk-pro|*kaŕ-}} Proto-Turkic *kaŕ-, {{doublet|pl|kozak|Kazach|t1=badass|t2=Kazakh}} Doublet of kozak (“badass”) and Kazach (“Kazakh”) Head templates: {{pl-proper noun|m-pr}} Kozak m pers Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr|genp=Kozaków|nomp=Kozakowie}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], Kozak [nominative, singular], Kozakowie [nominative, plural], Kozaka [genitive, singular], Kozaków [genitive, plural], Kozakowi [dative, singular], Kozakom [dative, plural], Kozaka [accusative, singular], Kozaków [accusative, plural], Kozakiem [instrumental, singular], Kozakami [instrumental, plural], Kozaku [locative, singular], Kozakach [locative, plural], Kozaku [singular, vocative], Kozakowie [plural, vocative]
  1. a male surname Tags: masculine, person Categories (topical): Polish male surnames
    Sense id: en-Kozak-pl-name-IRlLAcDj Categories (other): Polish surnames

Proper name

IPA: /ˈkɔ.zak/
Rhymes: -ɔzak Etymology: Borrowed from Ukrainian коза́к (kozák), from Old East Slavic козакъ (kozakŭ), from Turkic, from Old Turkic 𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰸 (*qazǧaq, “profiteer”), from 𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰣𐰢𐰸 (qazǧanmaq, “to acquire”), from 𐰴𐰔𐰢𐰸 (qazmaq, “to dig out”), from Proto-Turkic *kaŕ-. Doublet of kozak (“badass”) and Kazach (“Kazakh”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|uk|коза́к|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Ukrainian коза́к (kozák), {{bor+|pl|uk|коза́к}} Borrowed from Ukrainian коза́к (kozák), {{der|pl|orv|козакъ}} Old East Slavic козакъ (kozakŭ), {{der|pl|trk}} Turkic, {{der|pl|otk|𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰸|t=profiteer|tr=*qazǧaq}} Old Turkic 𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰸 (*qazǧaq, “profiteer”), {{m|otk|𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰣𐰢𐰸|t=to acquire|tr=qazǧanmaq}} 𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰣𐰢𐰸 (qazǧanmaq, “to acquire”), {{m|otk|𐰴𐰔𐰢𐰸|t=to dig out|tr=qazmaq}} 𐰴𐰔𐰢𐰸 (qazmaq, “to dig out”), {{der|pl|trk-pro|*kaŕ-}} Proto-Turkic *kaŕ-, {{doublet|pl|kozak|Kazach|t1=badass|t2=Kazakh}} Doublet of kozak (“badass”) and Kazach (“Kazakh”) Head templates: {{pl-proper noun|f|indecl=1}} Kozak f (indeclinable)
  1. a female surname Tags: feminine, indeclinable Categories (topical): Polish female surnames
    Sense id: en-Kozak-pl-name-yitEyztR Categories (other): Polish surnames

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɔ.zak/
Rhymes: -ɔzak Etymology: Borrowed from Ukrainian коза́к (kozák), from Old East Slavic козакъ (kozakŭ), from Turkic, from Old Turkic 𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰸 (*qazǧaq, “profiteer”), from 𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰣𐰢𐰸 (qazǧanmaq, “to acquire”), from 𐰴𐰔𐰢𐰸 (qazmaq, “to dig out”), from Proto-Turkic *kaŕ-. Doublet of kozak (“badass”) and Kazach (“Kazakh”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|uk|коза́к|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Ukrainian коза́к (kozák), {{bor+|pl|uk|коза́к}} Borrowed from Ukrainian коза́к (kozák), {{der|pl|orv|козакъ}} Old East Slavic козакъ (kozakŭ), {{der|pl|trk}} Turkic, {{der|pl|otk|𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰸|t=profiteer|tr=*qazǧaq}} Old Turkic 𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰸 (*qazǧaq, “profiteer”), {{m|otk|𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰣𐰢𐰸|t=to acquire|tr=qazǧanmaq}} 𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰣𐰢𐰸 (qazǧanmaq, “to acquire”), {{m|otk|𐰴𐰔𐰢𐰸|t=to dig out|tr=qazmaq}} 𐰴𐰔𐰢𐰸 (qazmaq, “to dig out”), {{der|pl|trk-pro|*kaŕ-}} Proto-Turkic *kaŕ-, {{doublet|pl|kozak|Kazach|t1=badass|t2=Kazakh}} Doublet of kozak (“badass”) and Kazach (“Kazakh”) Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr|f=Kozaczka}} Kozak m pers (female equivalent Kozaczka) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun|Kozak|Kozacy|Kozaka|Kozaków|Kozakowi|Kozakom|Kozaka|Kozaków|Kozakiem|Kozakami|Kozaku|Kozakach|Kozaku|Kozacy}} Forms: Kozaczka [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], Kozak [nominative, singular], Kozacy [nominative, plural], Kozaka [genitive, singular], Kozaków [genitive, plural], Kozakowi [dative, singular], Kozakom [dative, plural], Kozaka [accusative, singular], Kozaków [accusative, plural], Kozakiem [instrumental, singular], Kozakami [instrumental, plural], Kozaku [locative, singular], Kozakach [locative, plural], Kozaku [singular, vocative], Kozacy [plural, vocative]
  1. Cossack (member of a population) Tags: masculine, person Derived forms: kozacki
    Sense id: en-Kozak-pl-noun-h~E7~qoM Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 18 18 64 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 18 18 64 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 15 15 70 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 15 15 70

Download JSON data for Kozak meaning in Polish (11.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "cosaque"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: cosaque, cosache\nFrench: cosaque m sg\n→ Dutch: kozak m sg\n→ English: Cossack m sg",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: cosaque, cosache\nFrench: cosaque m sg\n→ Dutch: kozak m sg\n→ English: Cossack m sg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "коза́к",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian коза́к (kozák)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "коза́к"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ukrainian коза́к (kozák)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "козакъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic козакъ (kozakŭ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "otk",
        "3": "𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰸",
        "t": "profiteer",
        "tr": "*qazǧaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰸 (*qazǧaq, “profiteer”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰣𐰢𐰸",
        "t": "to acquire",
        "tr": "qazǧanmaq"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰣𐰢𐰸 (qazǧanmaq, “to acquire”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰴𐰔𐰢𐰸",
        "t": "to dig out",
        "tr": "qazmaq"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰴𐰔𐰢𐰸 (qazmaq, “to dig out”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kaŕ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kaŕ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kozak",
        "3": "Kazach",
        "t1": "badass",
        "t2": "Kazakh"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of kozak (“badass”) and Kazach (“Kazakh”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ukrainian коза́к (kozák), from Old East Slavic козакъ (kozakŭ), from Turkic, from Old Turkic 𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰸 (*qazǧaq, “profiteer”), from 𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰣𐰢𐰸 (qazǧanmaq, “to acquire”), from 𐰴𐰔𐰢𐰸 (qazmaq, “to dig out”), from Proto-Turkic *kaŕ-. Doublet of kozak (“badass”) and Kazach (“Kazakh”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Kozaczka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozacy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozaków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozakowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozakom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozaków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozakiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozakami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozakach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozacy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "f": "Kozaczka"
      },
      "expansion": "Kozak m pers (female equivalent Kozaczka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Ko‧zak"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Kozak",
        "10": "Kozakami",
        "11": "Kozaku",
        "12": "Kozakach",
        "13": "Kozaku",
        "14": "Kozacy",
        "2": "Kozacy",
        "3": "Kozaka",
        "4": "Kozaków",
        "5": "Kozakowi",
        "6": "Kozakom",
        "7": "Kozaka",
        "8": "Kozaków",
        "9": "Kozakiem"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kozacki"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cossack (member of a population)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Kozak-pl-noun-h~E7~qoM",
      "links": [
        [
          "Cossack",
          "Cossack"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.zak/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔzak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kozak"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "коза́к",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian коза́к (kozák)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "коза́к"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ukrainian коза́к (kozák)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "козакъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic козакъ (kozakŭ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "otk",
        "3": "𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰸",
        "t": "profiteer",
        "tr": "*qazǧaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰸 (*qazǧaq, “profiteer”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰣𐰢𐰸",
        "t": "to acquire",
        "tr": "qazǧanmaq"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰣𐰢𐰸 (qazǧanmaq, “to acquire”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰴𐰔𐰢𐰸",
        "t": "to dig out",
        "tr": "qazmaq"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰴𐰔𐰢𐰸 (qazmaq, “to dig out”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kaŕ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kaŕ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kozak",
        "3": "Kazach",
        "t1": "badass",
        "t2": "Kazakh"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of kozak (“badass”) and Kazach (“Kazakh”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ukrainian коза́к (kozák), from Old East Slavic козакъ (kozakŭ), from Turkic, from Old Turkic 𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰸 (*qazǧaq, “profiteer”), from 𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰣𐰢𐰸 (qazǧanmaq, “to acquire”), from 𐰴𐰔𐰢𐰸 (qazmaq, “to dig out”), from Proto-Turkic *kaŕ-. Doublet of kozak (“badass”) and Kazach (“Kazakh”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozakowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozaków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozakowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozakom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozaków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozakiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozakami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozakach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozakowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "Kozak m pers",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Ko‧zak"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "Kozaków",
        "nomp": "Kozakowie"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Polish male surnames",
          "parents": [
            "Male surnames",
            "Surnames",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-Kozak-pl-name-IRlLAcDj",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.zak/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔzak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kozak"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "коза́к",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian коза́к (kozák)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "коза́к"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ukrainian коза́к (kozák)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "козакъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic козакъ (kozakŭ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "otk",
        "3": "𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰸",
        "t": "profiteer",
        "tr": "*qazǧaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰸 (*qazǧaq, “profiteer”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰣𐰢𐰸",
        "t": "to acquire",
        "tr": "qazǧanmaq"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰣𐰢𐰸 (qazǧanmaq, “to acquire”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰴𐰔𐰢𐰸",
        "t": "to dig out",
        "tr": "qazmaq"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰴𐰔𐰢𐰸 (qazmaq, “to dig out”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kaŕ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kaŕ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kozak",
        "3": "Kazach",
        "t1": "badass",
        "t2": "Kazakh"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of kozak (“badass”) and Kazach (“Kazakh”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ukrainian коза́к (kozák), from Old East Slavic козакъ (kozakŭ), from Turkic, from Old Turkic 𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰸 (*qazǧaq, “profiteer”), from 𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰣𐰢𐰸 (qazǧanmaq, “to acquire”), from 𐰴𐰔𐰢𐰸 (qazmaq, “to dig out”), from Proto-Turkic *kaŕ-. Doublet of kozak (“badass”) and Kazach (“Kazakh”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "indecl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Kozak f (indeclinable)",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Ko‧zak"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Polish female surnames",
          "parents": [
            "Female surnames",
            "Surnames",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-Kozak-pl-name-yitEyztR",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.zak/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔzak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kozak"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish doublets",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish indeclinable nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish proper nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Ukrainian",
    "Polish terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Turkic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Polish terms derived from Turkic languages",
    "Polish terms derived from Ukrainian",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔzak",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔzak/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kozacki"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "cosaque"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: cosaque, cosache\nFrench: cosaque m sg\n→ Dutch: kozak m sg\n→ English: Cossack m sg",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: cosaque, cosache\nFrench: cosaque m sg\n→ Dutch: kozak m sg\n→ English: Cossack m sg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "коза́к",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian коза́к (kozák)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "коза́к"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ukrainian коза́к (kozák)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "козакъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic козакъ (kozakŭ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "otk",
        "3": "𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰸",
        "t": "profiteer",
        "tr": "*qazǧaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰸 (*qazǧaq, “profiteer”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰣𐰢𐰸",
        "t": "to acquire",
        "tr": "qazǧanmaq"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰣𐰢𐰸 (qazǧanmaq, “to acquire”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰴𐰔𐰢𐰸",
        "t": "to dig out",
        "tr": "qazmaq"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰴𐰔𐰢𐰸 (qazmaq, “to dig out”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kaŕ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kaŕ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kozak",
        "3": "Kazach",
        "t1": "badass",
        "t2": "Kazakh"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of kozak (“badass”) and Kazach (“Kazakh”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ukrainian коза́к (kozák), from Old East Slavic козакъ (kozakŭ), from Turkic, from Old Turkic 𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰸 (*qazǧaq, “profiteer”), from 𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰣𐰢𐰸 (qazǧanmaq, “to acquire”), from 𐰴𐰔𐰢𐰸 (qazmaq, “to dig out”), from Proto-Turkic *kaŕ-. Doublet of kozak (“badass”) and Kazach (“Kazakh”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Kozaczka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozacy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozaków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozakowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozakom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozaków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozakiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozakami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozakach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozacy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "f": "Kozaczka"
      },
      "expansion": "Kozak m pers (female equivalent Kozaczka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Ko‧zak"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Kozak",
        "10": "Kozakami",
        "11": "Kozaku",
        "12": "Kozakach",
        "13": "Kozaku",
        "14": "Kozacy",
        "2": "Kozacy",
        "3": "Kozaka",
        "4": "Kozaków",
        "5": "Kozakowi",
        "6": "Kozakom",
        "7": "Kozaka",
        "8": "Kozaków",
        "9": "Kozakiem"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Cossack (member of a population)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Cossack",
          "Cossack"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.zak/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔzak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kozak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish doublets",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish indeclinable nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish proper nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Ukrainian",
    "Polish terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Turkic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Polish terms derived from Turkic languages",
    "Polish terms derived from Ukrainian",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔzak",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔzak/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "коза́к",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian коза́к (kozák)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "коза́к"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ukrainian коза́к (kozák)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "козакъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic козакъ (kozakŭ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "otk",
        "3": "𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰸",
        "t": "profiteer",
        "tr": "*qazǧaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰸 (*qazǧaq, “profiteer”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰣𐰢𐰸",
        "t": "to acquire",
        "tr": "qazǧanmaq"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰣𐰢𐰸 (qazǧanmaq, “to acquire”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰴𐰔𐰢𐰸",
        "t": "to dig out",
        "tr": "qazmaq"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰴𐰔𐰢𐰸 (qazmaq, “to dig out”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kaŕ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kaŕ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kozak",
        "3": "Kazach",
        "t1": "badass",
        "t2": "Kazakh"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of kozak (“badass”) and Kazach (“Kazakh”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ukrainian коза́к (kozák), from Old East Slavic козакъ (kozakŭ), from Turkic, from Old Turkic 𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰸 (*qazǧaq, “profiteer”), from 𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰣𐰢𐰸 (qazǧanmaq, “to acquire”), from 𐰴𐰔𐰢𐰸 (qazmaq, “to dig out”), from Proto-Turkic *kaŕ-. Doublet of kozak (“badass”) and Kazach (“Kazakh”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozakowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozaków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozakowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozakom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozaków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozakiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozakami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozakach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kozakowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "Kozak m pers",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Ko‧zak"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "Kozaków",
        "nomp": "Kozakowie"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish male surnames",
        "Polish surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.zak/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔzak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kozak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish doublets",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish indeclinable nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish proper nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Ukrainian",
    "Polish terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Turkic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Polish terms derived from Turkic languages",
    "Polish terms derived from Ukrainian",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔzak",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔzak/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "коза́к",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian коза́к (kozák)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "коза́к"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ukrainian коза́к (kozák)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "козакъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic козакъ (kozakŭ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "otk",
        "3": "𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰸",
        "t": "profiteer",
        "tr": "*qazǧaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰸 (*qazǧaq, “profiteer”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰣𐰢𐰸",
        "t": "to acquire",
        "tr": "qazǧanmaq"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰣𐰢𐰸 (qazǧanmaq, “to acquire”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰴𐰔𐰢𐰸",
        "t": "to dig out",
        "tr": "qazmaq"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰴𐰔𐰢𐰸 (qazmaq, “to dig out”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kaŕ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kaŕ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kozak",
        "3": "Kazach",
        "t1": "badass",
        "t2": "Kazakh"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of kozak (“badass”) and Kazach (“Kazakh”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ukrainian коза́к (kozák), from Old East Slavic козакъ (kozakŭ), from Turkic, from Old Turkic 𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰸 (*qazǧaq, “profiteer”), from 𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰣𐰢𐰸 (qazǧanmaq, “to acquire”), from 𐰴𐰔𐰢𐰸 (qazmaq, “to dig out”), from Proto-Turkic *kaŕ-. Doublet of kozak (“badass”) and Kazach (“Kazakh”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "indecl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Kozak f (indeclinable)",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Ko‧zak"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish female surnames",
        "Polish surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.zak/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔzak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kozak"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.