"Chełm" meaning in Polish

See Chełm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /xɛwm/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], Chełm [nominative, singular], Chełma [genitive, singular], Chełmowi [dative, singular], Chełm [accusative, singular], Chełmem [instrumental, singular], Chełmie [locative, singular], Chełmie [singular, vocative]
Rhymes: -ɛwm Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xъlmъ (“hill”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*xъlmъ||hill|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *xъlmъ (“hill”), {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*xъlmъ|t=hill}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xъlmъ (“hill”) Head templates: {{pl-proper noun|m-in}} Chełm m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|||a|tantum=s}}
  1. Chełm (a city in the Lublin Voivodeship, Poland) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (place): Cities in Poland, Places in Poland
    Sense id: en-Chełm-pl-name-VrNPuJXk Categories (other): Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish singularia tantum Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 13 11 9 8 9 9 9 9 9 9 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 13 11 10 11 11 10 12 11 11 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 11 12 11 11 11 11 12 12 10 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 12 12 11 11 11 11 12 12 10 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 12 12 10 11 11 10 12 12 10 Disambiguation of Polish singularia tantum: 13 12 10 11 11 11 11 11 10
  2. Chełm (a village in the Gmina of Rudna, Lubin County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (place): Places in Poland, Villages in Poland
    Sense id: en-Chełm-pl-name-s~QEifET Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish singularia tantum Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 13 11 10 11 11 10 12 11 11 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 11 12 11 11 11 11 12 12 10 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 12 12 11 11 11 11 12 12 10 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 12 12 10 11 11 10 12 12 10 Disambiguation of Polish singularia tantum: 13 12 10 11 11 11 11 11 10
  3. Chełm (a village in the Gmina of Malczyce, Środa Śląska County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (place): Places in Poland, Villages in Poland
    Sense id: en-Chełm-pl-name-52XNVkYB Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish singularia tantum Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 13 11 10 11 11 10 12 11 11 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 11 12 11 11 11 11 12 12 10 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 12 12 11 11 11 11 12 12 10 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 12 12 10 11 11 10 12 12 10 Disambiguation of Polish singularia tantum: 13 12 10 11 11 11 11 11 10
  4. Chełm (a village in the Gmina of Bochnia, Bochnia County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (place): Places in Poland, Villages in Poland
    Sense id: en-Chełm-pl-name-E2rLDt-O Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish singularia tantum Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 13 11 10 11 11 10 12 11 11 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 11 12 11 11 11 11 12 12 10 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 12 12 11 11 11 11 12 12 10 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 12 12 10 11 11 10 12 12 10 Disambiguation of Polish singularia tantum: 13 12 10 11 11 11 11 11 10
  5. Chełm (a village in the Gmina of Wolbrom, Olkusz County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (place): Places in Poland, Villages in Poland
    Sense id: en-Chełm-pl-name-0E75XNMZ Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish singularia tantum Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 13 11 10 11 11 10 12 11 11 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 11 12 11 11 11 11 12 12 10 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 12 12 11 11 11 11 12 12 10 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 12 12 10 11 11 10 12 12 10 Disambiguation of Polish singularia tantum: 13 12 10 11 11 11 11 11 10
  6. Chełm (a village in the Gmina of Lidzbark Warmiński, Lidzbark County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, Poland) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (place): Places in Poland, Villages in Poland
    Sense id: en-Chełm-pl-name-NTv09HSo Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish singularia tantum Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 13 11 10 11 11 10 12 11 11 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 11 12 11 11 11 11 12 12 10 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 12 12 11 11 11 11 12 12 10 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 12 12 10 11 11 10 12 12 10 Disambiguation of Polish singularia tantum: 13 12 10 11 11 11 11 11 10
  7. Chełm (a borough of the City of Gdańsk, Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (place): Places in Gdańsk, Places in Poland
    Sense id: en-Chełm-pl-name-04ur1wOj Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish singularia tantum Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 13 11 10 11 11 10 12 11 11 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 11 12 11 11 11 11 12 12 10 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 12 12 11 11 11 11 12 12 10 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 12 12 10 11 11 10 12 12 10 Disambiguation of Polish singularia tantum: 13 12 10 11 11 11 11 11 10
  8. Chełm (a borough of the City of Kraków, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (place): Places in Kraków, Places in Poland
    Sense id: en-Chełm-pl-name-b5V8RrsS Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish singularia tantum Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 13 11 10 11 11 10 12 11 11 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 11 12 11 11 11 11 12 12 10 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 12 12 11 11 11 11 12 12 10 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 12 12 10 11 11 10 12 12 10 Disambiguation of Polish singularia tantum: 13 12 10 11 11 11 11 11 10
  9. Chełm (a borough of the Town of Myślenice, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (place): Places in Poland
    Sense id: en-Chełm-pl-name-XpVfaRNF Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish singularia tantum Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 13 11 10 11 11 10 12 11 11 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 12 12 10 11 11 10 12 12 10 Disambiguation of Polish singularia tantum: 13 12 10 11 11 11 11 11 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: chełmski, chełmianin, chełmianka
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "12 11 10 11 11 11 11 11 11",
      "word": "chełmski"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "12 11 10 11 11 11 11 11 11",
      "word": "chełmianin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "12 11 10 11 11 11 11 11 11",
      "word": "chełmianka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xъlmъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hill",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xъlmъ (“hill”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xъlmъ",
        "t": "hill"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xъlmъ (“hill”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xъlmъ (“hill”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chełm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chełma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chełmowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chełm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chełmem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chełmie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chełmie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "Chełm m inan",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Chełm"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "a",
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Cities in Poland",
          "orig": "pl:Cities in Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Places in Poland",
          "orig": "pl:Places in Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 13 11 9 8 9 9 9 9 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 11 10 11 11 10 12 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 11 11 11 11 12 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 11 11 11 11 12 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 10 11 11 10 12 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 10 11 11 11 11 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chełm (a city in the Lublin Voivodeship, Poland)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Chełm-pl-name-VrNPuJXk",
      "links": [
        [
          "Chełm",
          "Chełm#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lublin Voivodeship",
          "Lublin Voivodeship#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Places in Poland",
          "orig": "pl:Places in Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Villages in Poland",
          "orig": "pl:Villages in Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 11 10 11 11 10 12 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 11 11 11 11 12 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 11 11 11 11 12 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 10 11 11 10 12 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 10 11 11 11 11 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chełm (a village in the Gmina of Rudna, Lubin County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Chełm-pl-name-s~QEifET",
      "links": [
        [
          "Chełm",
          "Chełm#English"
        ],
        [
          "Rudna",
          "Rudna#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lubin",
          "Lubin#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lower Silesian Voivodeship",
          "Lower Silesian Voivodeship#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Places in Poland",
          "orig": "pl:Places in Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Villages in Poland",
          "orig": "pl:Villages in Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 11 10 11 11 10 12 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 11 11 11 11 12 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 11 11 11 11 12 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 10 11 11 10 12 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 10 11 11 11 11 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chełm (a village in the Gmina of Malczyce, Środa Śląska County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Chełm-pl-name-52XNVkYB",
      "links": [
        [
          "Chełm",
          "Chełm#English"
        ],
        [
          "Malczyce",
          "Malczyce#English"
        ],
        [
          "Środa Śląska",
          "Środa Śląska#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lower Silesian Voivodeship",
          "Lower Silesian Voivodeship#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Places in Poland",
          "orig": "pl:Places in Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Villages in Poland",
          "orig": "pl:Villages in Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 11 10 11 11 10 12 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 11 11 11 11 12 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 11 11 11 11 12 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 10 11 11 10 12 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 10 11 11 11 11 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chełm (a village in the Gmina of Bochnia, Bochnia County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Chełm-pl-name-E2rLDt-O",
      "links": [
        [
          "Chełm",
          "Chełm#English"
        ],
        [
          "Bochnia",
          "Bochnia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lesser Poland Voivodeship",
          "Lesser Poland Voivodeship#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Places in Poland",
          "orig": "pl:Places in Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Villages in Poland",
          "orig": "pl:Villages in Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 11 10 11 11 10 12 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 11 11 11 11 12 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 11 11 11 11 12 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 10 11 11 10 12 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 10 11 11 11 11 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chełm (a village in the Gmina of Wolbrom, Olkusz County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Chełm-pl-name-0E75XNMZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Chełm",
          "Chełm#English"
        ],
        [
          "Wolbrom",
          "Wolbrom#English"
        ],
        [
          "Olkusz",
          "Olkusz#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lesser Poland Voivodeship",
          "Lesser Poland Voivodeship#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Places in Poland",
          "orig": "pl:Places in Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Villages in Poland",
          "orig": "pl:Villages in Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 11 10 11 11 10 12 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 11 11 11 11 12 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 11 11 11 11 12 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 10 11 11 10 12 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 10 11 11 11 11 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chełm (a village in the Gmina of Lidzbark Warmiński, Lidzbark County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, Poland)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Chełm-pl-name-NTv09HSo",
      "links": [
        [
          "Chełm",
          "Chełm#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lidzbark Warmiński",
          "Lidzbark Warmiński#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lidzbark",
          "Lidzbark#English"
        ],
        [
          "Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship",
          "Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Places in Gdańsk",
          "orig": "pl:Places in Gdańsk",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Places in Poland",
          "orig": "pl:Places in Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 11 10 11 11 10 12 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 11 11 11 11 12 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 11 11 11 11 12 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 10 11 11 10 12 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 10 11 11 11 11 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chełm (a borough of the City of Gdańsk, Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Chełm-pl-name-04ur1wOj",
      "links": [
        [
          "Chełm",
          "Chełm#English"
        ],
        [
          "borough",
          "borough"
        ],
        [
          "Gdańsk",
          "Gdańsk#English"
        ],
        [
          "Pomeranian Voivodeship",
          "Pomeranian Voivodeship#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Places in Kraków",
          "orig": "pl:Places in Kraków",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Places in Poland",
          "orig": "pl:Places in Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 11 10 11 11 10 12 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 11 11 11 11 12 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 11 11 11 11 12 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 10 11 11 10 12 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 10 11 11 11 11 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chełm (a borough of the City of Kraków, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Chełm-pl-name-b5V8RrsS",
      "links": [
        [
          "Chełm",
          "Chełm#English"
        ],
        [
          "borough",
          "borough"
        ],
        [
          "Kraków",
          "Kraków#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lesser Poland Voivodeship",
          "Lesser Poland Voivodeship#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Places in Poland",
          "orig": "pl:Places in Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 11 10 11 11 10 12 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 10 11 11 10 12 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 10 11 11 11 11 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chełm (a borough of the Town of Myślenice, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Chełm-pl-name-XpVfaRNF",
      "links": [
        [
          "Chełm",
          "Chełm#English"
        ],
        [
          "borough",
          "borough"
        ],
        [
          "Myślenice",
          "Myślenice#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lesser Poland Voivodeship",
          "Lesser Poland Voivodeship#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xɛwm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛwm"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "hełm"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kazimierz Rymut",
    "pl:Barbara Czopek-Kopciuch",
    "pl:Nazwy miejscowe Polski"
  ],
  "word": "Chełm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish proper nouns",
    "Polish singularia tantum",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛwm",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛwm/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chełmski"
    },
    {
      "word": "chełmianin"
    },
    {
      "word": "chełmianka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xъlmъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hill",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xъlmъ (“hill”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xъlmъ",
        "t": "hill"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xъlmъ (“hill”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xъlmъ (“hill”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chełm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chełma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chełmowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chełm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chełmem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chełmie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chełmie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "Chełm m inan",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Chełm"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "a",
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Cities in Poland",
        "pl:Places in Poland"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chełm (a city in the Lublin Voivodeship, Poland)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Chełm",
          "Chełm#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lublin Voivodeship",
          "Lublin Voivodeship#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Places in Poland",
        "pl:Villages in Poland"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chełm (a village in the Gmina of Rudna, Lubin County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Chełm",
          "Chełm#English"
        ],
        [
          "Rudna",
          "Rudna#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lubin",
          "Lubin#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lower Silesian Voivodeship",
          "Lower Silesian Voivodeship#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Places in Poland",
        "pl:Villages in Poland"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chełm (a village in the Gmina of Malczyce, Środa Śląska County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Chełm",
          "Chełm#English"
        ],
        [
          "Malczyce",
          "Malczyce#English"
        ],
        [
          "Środa Śląska",
          "Środa Śląska#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lower Silesian Voivodeship",
          "Lower Silesian Voivodeship#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Places in Poland",
        "pl:Villages in Poland"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chełm (a village in the Gmina of Bochnia, Bochnia County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Chełm",
          "Chełm#English"
        ],
        [
          "Bochnia",
          "Bochnia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lesser Poland Voivodeship",
          "Lesser Poland Voivodeship#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Places in Poland",
        "pl:Villages in Poland"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chełm (a village in the Gmina of Wolbrom, Olkusz County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Chełm",
          "Chełm#English"
        ],
        [
          "Wolbrom",
          "Wolbrom#English"
        ],
        [
          "Olkusz",
          "Olkusz#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lesser Poland Voivodeship",
          "Lesser Poland Voivodeship#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Places in Poland",
        "pl:Villages in Poland"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chełm (a village in the Gmina of Lidzbark Warmiński, Lidzbark County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, Poland)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Chełm",
          "Chełm#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lidzbark Warmiński",
          "Lidzbark Warmiński#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lidzbark",
          "Lidzbark#English"
        ],
        [
          "Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship",
          "Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Places in Gdańsk",
        "pl:Places in Poland"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chełm (a borough of the City of Gdańsk, Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Chełm",
          "Chełm#English"
        ],
        [
          "borough",
          "borough"
        ],
        [
          "Gdańsk",
          "Gdańsk#English"
        ],
        [
          "Pomeranian Voivodeship",
          "Pomeranian Voivodeship#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Places in Kraków",
        "pl:Places in Poland"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chełm (a borough of the City of Kraków, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Chełm",
          "Chełm#English"
        ],
        [
          "borough",
          "borough"
        ],
        [
          "Kraków",
          "Kraków#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lesser Poland Voivodeship",
          "Lesser Poland Voivodeship#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Places in Poland"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chełm (a borough of the Town of Myślenice, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Chełm",
          "Chełm#English"
        ],
        [
          "borough",
          "borough"
        ],
        [
          "Myślenice",
          "Myślenice#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lesser Poland Voivodeship",
          "Lesser Poland Voivodeship#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xɛwm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛwm"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "hełm"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kazimierz Rymut",
    "pl:Barbara Czopek-Kopciuch",
    "pl:Nazwy miejscowe Polski"
  ],
  "word": "Chełm"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Chełm meaning in Polish (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.