"-ploid" meaning in Polish

See -ploid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ˈplɔ.it/
Rhymes: -ɔit Etymology: Back-formation from haploid and diploid. Equivalent to Ancient Greek -πλόος (-plóos) + -id. Etymology templates: {{bf|pl|haploid}} Back-formation from haploid, {{der|pl|grc|-πλόος}} Ancient Greek -πλόος (-plóos), {{af|pl|-id}} -id Head templates: {{head|pl|suffix|g=m-in}} -ploid m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -ploid [nominative, singular], -ploidy [nominative, plural], -ploidu [genitive, singular], -ploidów [genitive, plural], -ploidowi [dative, singular], -ploidom [dative, plural], -ploid [accusative, singular], -ploidy [accusative, plural], -ploidem [instrumental, singular], -ploidami [instrumental, plural], -ploidzie [locative, singular], -ploidach [locative, plural], -ploidzie [singular, vocative], -ploidy [plural, vocative]
  1. (biology, genetics) -ploid Tags: inanimate, masculine, morpheme Categories (topical): Biology, Genetics
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "haploid"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from haploid",
      "name": "bf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-πλόος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -πλόος (-plóos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-id"
      },
      "expansion": "-id",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from haploid and diploid. Equivalent to Ancient Greek -πλόος (-plóos) + -id.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ploid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ploidy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ploidu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ploidów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ploidowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ploidom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ploid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ploidy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ploidem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ploidami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ploidzie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ploidach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ploidzie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ploidy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "-ploid m inan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "[please"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -id",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "pl:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Genetics",
          "orig": "pl:Genetics",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "di- + -ploid → diploid",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ploid"
      ],
      "id": "en--ploid-pl-suffix-r3Neq6T6",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "-ploid",
          "-ploid#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology, genetics) -ploid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplɔ.it/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔit"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ploid"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "haploid"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from haploid",
      "name": "bf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-πλόος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -πλόος (-plóos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-id"
      },
      "expansion": "-id",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from haploid and diploid. Equivalent to Ancient Greek -πλόος (-plóos) + -id.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ploid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ploidy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ploidu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ploidów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ploidowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ploidom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ploid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ploidy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ploidem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ploidami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ploidzie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ploidach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ploidzie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ploidy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "-ploid m inan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "[please"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish back-formations",
        "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish inanimate suffixes",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine suffixes",
        "Polish suffixes",
        "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Polish terms suffixed with -id",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɔit",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɔit/2 syllables",
        "pl:Biology",
        "pl:Genetics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "di- + -ploid → diploid",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ploid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "-ploid",
          "-ploid#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology, genetics) -ploid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplɔ.it/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔit"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ploid"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.