"-liwy" meaning in Polish

See -liwy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ˈli.vɘ/
Rhymes: -ivɘ Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Slavic *-lъ Old Polish -ły Polish -ły Proto-Slavic *-ivъ Polish -iwy Polish -liwy From -ły + -iwy. Etymology templates: {{etymon|pl|af|pl>-ły>adjectival|pl>-iwy>adjectival|id=adjectival|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Slavic *-lъ Old Polish -ły Polish -ły Proto-Slavic *-ivъ Polish -iwy Polish -liwy, {{af|pl|-ły|-iwy}} -ły + -iwy Head templates: {{head|pl|suffix}} -liwy Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -liwy [masculine, nominative, singular], -liwa [feminine, nominative, singular], -liwe [neuter, nominative, singular], -liwi [nominative, plural, virile], -liwe [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], -liwego [genitive, masculine, singular], -liwej [feminine, genitive, singular], -liwego [genitive, neuter, singular], -liwych [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], -liwych [genitive, plural, virile], -liwemu [dative, masculine, singular], -liwej [dative, feminine, singular], -liwemu [dative, neuter, singular], -liwym [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], -liwym [dative, plural, virile], -liwego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], -liwy [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], -liwą [accusative, feminine, singular], -liwe [accusative, neuter, singular], -liwych [accusative, plural, virile], -liwe [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], -liwym [instrumental, masculine, singular], -liwą [feminine, instrumental, singular], -liwym [instrumental, neuter, singular], -liwymi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], -liwymi [instrumental, plural, virile], -liwym [locative, masculine, singular], -liwej [feminine, locative, singular], -liwym [locative, neuter, singular], -liwych [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], -liwych [locative, plural, virile]
  1. forms masculine adjectives from verbs meaning tending to Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--liwy-pl-suffix-tseHP1jx Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification, Polish entries with etymology trees, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -iwy, Polish terms suffixed with -ły Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 71 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 79 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 85 15 Disambiguation of Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification: 66 34 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymology trees: 68 32 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 81 19 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -iwy: 66 34 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ły: 66 34
  2. forms masculine adjectives Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--liwy-pl-suffix-mwySMqsS

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "pl>-ły>adjectival",
        "4": "pl>-iwy>adjectival",
        "id": "adjectival",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Slavic *-lъ\nOld Polish -ły\nPolish -ły\nProto-Slavic *-ivъ\nPolish -iwy\nPolish -liwy",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-ły",
        "3": "-iwy"
      },
      "expansion": "-ły + -iwy",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Slavic *-lъ\nOld Polish -ły\nPolish -ły\nProto-Slavic *-ivъ\nPolish -iwy\nPolish -liwy\nFrom -ły + -iwy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-liwy",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "[please"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -iwy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ły",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kłócić się + -liwy → kłótliwy",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms masculine adjectives from verbs meaning tending to"
      ],
      "id": "en--liwy-pl-suffix-tseHP1jx",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "burza + -liwy → burzliwy",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms masculine adjectives"
      ],
      "id": "en--liwy-pl-suffix-mwySMqsS",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.vɘ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ivɘ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-liwy"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
    "Polish entries with etymology trees",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish hard adjectives",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish suffixes",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -iwy",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ły",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ivɘ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ivɘ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "pl>-ły>adjectival",
        "4": "pl>-iwy>adjectival",
        "id": "adjectival",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Slavic *-lъ\nOld Polish -ły\nPolish -ły\nProto-Slavic *-ivъ\nPolish -iwy\nPolish -liwy",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-ły",
        "3": "-iwy"
      },
      "expansion": "-ły + -iwy",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Slavic *-lъ\nOld Polish -ły\nPolish -ły\nProto-Slavic *-ivъ\nPolish -iwy\nPolish -liwy\nFrom -ły + -iwy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-liwych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-liwy",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "[please"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kłócić się + -liwy → kłótliwy",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms masculine adjectives from verbs meaning tending to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "burza + -liwy → burzliwy",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms masculine adjectives"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.vɘ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ivɘ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-liwy"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -liwy meaning in Polish (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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