See -aż in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fr>-age>result of",
"id": "-age",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nProto-Italic *-kos\nLatin -cus\nLatin -icus\nLatin -āticus\nLatin -āticum\nOld French -age\nMiddle French -age\nFrench -agebor.\nPolish -aż",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-age"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French -age",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nProto-Italic *-kos\nLatin -cus\nLatin -icus\nLatin -āticus\nLatin -āticum\nOld French -age\nMiddle French -age\nFrench -agebor.\nPolish -aż\nBorrowed from French -age.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-aż",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-aże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ażu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-aży",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ażowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ażom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-aż",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-aże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ażem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ażami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ażu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ażach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ażu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-aże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-aż m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"[please"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-a",
"2": "ż",
"3": "u"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "sprzedać + -aż → sprzedaż",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-age"
],
"id": "en--aż-pl-suffix-GCIh4Pt9",
"links": [
[
"-age",
"-age"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aʂ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʂ"
},
{
"homophone": "aż"
},
{
"homophone": "-arz"
}
],
"word": "-aż"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fr>-age>result of",
"id": "-age",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nProto-Italic *-kos\nLatin -cus\nLatin -icus\nLatin -āticus\nLatin -āticum\nOld French -age\nMiddle French -age\nFrench -agebor.\nPolish -aż",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-age"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French -age",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nProto-Italic *-kos\nLatin -cus\nLatin -icus\nLatin -āticus\nLatin -āticum\nOld French -age\nMiddle French -age\nFrench -agebor.\nPolish -aż\nBorrowed from French -age.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-aż",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-aże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ażu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-aży",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ażowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ażom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-aż",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-aże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ażem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ażami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ażu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ażach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ażu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-aże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-aż m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"[please"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-a",
"2": "ż",
"3": "u"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine suffixes",
"Polish suffixes",
"Polish terms borrowed from French",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Middle French",
"Polish terms derived from Old French",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/aʂ",
"Rhymes:Polish/aʂ/1 syllable"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "sprzedać + -aż → sprzedaż",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-age"
],
"links": [
[
"-age",
"-age"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aʂ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʂ"
},
{
"homophone": "aż"
},
{
"homophone": "-arz"
}
],
"word": "-aż"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -aż meaning in Polish (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f074e77 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.