"żwir" meaning in Polish

See żwir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈʐvir/
Rhymes: -ir Etymology: Borrowed from Lithuanian žvỹras. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|lt|žvỹras}} Borrowed from Lithuanian žvỹras Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} żwir m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], żwir [nominative, singular], żwiry [nominative, plural], żwiru [genitive, singular], żwirów [genitive, plural], żwirowi [dative, singular], żwirom [dative, plural], żwir [accusative, singular], żwiry [accusative, plural], żwirem [instrumental, singular], żwirami [instrumental, plural], żwirze [locative, singular], żwirach [locative, plural], żwirze [singular, vocative], żwiry [plural, vocative]
  1. gravel Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Rocks Synonyms: szczerk, szczyrk Derived forms: żwirowaty, żwirowy, żwirek, żwirowisko, żwirownia, żwirownik, żwirówka, żwirować

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "זשוויר",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yiddish: זשוויר (zhvir)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yiddish: זשוויר (zhvir)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "lt",
        "3": "žvỹras"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Lithuanian žvỹras",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Lithuanian žvỹras.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żwir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żwiry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żwiru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żwirów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żwirowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żwirom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żwir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żwiry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żwirem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żwirami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żwirze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żwirach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żwirze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żwiry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "żwir m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "żwir"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Rocks",
          "orig": "pl:Rocks",
          "parents": [
            "Geology",
            "Natural materials",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Materials",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Manufacturing",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "żwirowaty"
        },
        {
          "word": "żwirowy"
        },
        {
          "word": "żwirek"
        },
        {
          "word": "żwirowisko"
        },
        {
          "word": "żwirownia"
        },
        {
          "word": "żwirownik"
        },
        {
          "word": "żwirówka"
        },
        {
          "word": "żwirować"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gravel"
      ],
      "id": "en-żwir-pl-noun-NrJpDd01",
      "links": [
        [
          "gravel",
          "gravel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "szczerk"
        },
        {
          "word": "szczyrk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʐvir/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ir"
    }
  ],
  "word": "żwir"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "żwirowaty"
    },
    {
      "word": "żwirowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "żwirek"
    },
    {
      "word": "żwirowisko"
    },
    {
      "word": "żwirownia"
    },
    {
      "word": "żwirownik"
    },
    {
      "word": "żwirówka"
    },
    {
      "word": "żwirować"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "זשוויר",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yiddish: זשוויר (zhvir)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yiddish: זשוויר (zhvir)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "lt",
        "3": "žvỹras"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Lithuanian žvỹras",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Lithuanian žvỹras.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żwir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żwiry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żwiru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żwirów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żwirowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żwirom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żwir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żwiry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żwirem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żwirami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żwirze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żwirach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żwirze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żwiry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "żwir m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "żwir"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 1-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish inanimate nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms borrowed from Lithuanian",
        "Polish terms derived from Lithuanian",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ir",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ir/1 syllable",
        "pl:Rocks"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gravel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gravel",
          "gravel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "szczerk"
        },
        {
          "word": "szczyrk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʐvir/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ir"
    }
  ],
  "word": "żwir"
}

Download raw JSONL data for żwir meaning in Polish (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.