"średniowiecze" meaning in Polish

See średniowiecze in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɕrɛd.ɲɔˈvjɛ.t͡ʂɛ/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], średniowiecze [nominative, singular], średniowiecza [genitive, singular], średniowieczu [dative, singular], średniowiecze [accusative, singular], średniowieczem [instrumental, singular], średniowieczu [locative, singular], średniowiecze [singular, vocative]
Rhymes: -ɛt͡ʂɛ Etymology: From średni + -o- + wiek + -e. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|średni|-o-|wiek|-e}} średni + -o- + wiek + -e Head templates: {{pl-noun|n}} średniowiecze n Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-n|tantum=s}}
  1. Middle Ages Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-średniowiecze-pl-noun-MxVwjcLr Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish singularia tantum, Polish terms interfixed with -o-, Polish terms suffixed with -e, Historical periods, Time Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 83 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 83 17 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 79 21 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 60 40 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 75 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 78 22 Disambiguation of Polish singularia tantum: 80 20 Disambiguation of Polish terms interfixed with -o-: 77 23 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -e: 78 22 Disambiguation of Historical periods: 81 19 Disambiguation of Time: 100 0
  2. (colloquial) backwardness (state of being backward) Tags: colloquial, neuter Synonyms: zacofanie
    Sense id: en-średniowiecze-pl-noun-pX-tQFWM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: średniowieczny
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "średniowieczny"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "średni",
        "3": "-o-",
        "4": "wiek",
        "5": "-e"
      },
      "expansion": "średni + -o- + wiek + -e",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From średni + -o- + wiek + -e.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "średniowiecze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "średniowiecza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "średniowieczu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "średniowiecze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "średniowieczem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "średniowieczu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "średniowiecze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "średniowiecze n",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "śred‧nio‧wie‧cze"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms interfixed with -o-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Historical periods",
          "orig": "pl:Historical periods",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "pl:Time",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Middle Ages"
      ],
      "id": "en-średniowiecze-pl-noun-MxVwjcLr",
      "links": [
        [
          "Middle Ages",
          "Middle Ages"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "backwardness (state of being backward)"
      ],
      "id": "en-średniowiecze-pl-noun-pX-tQFWM",
      "links": [
        [
          "backwardness",
          "backwardness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) backwardness (state of being backward)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zacofanie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕrɛd.ɲɔˈvjɛ.t͡ʂɛ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛt͡ʂɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "średniowiecze"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 4-syllable words",
    "Polish compound terms",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish neuter nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish singularia tantum",
    "Polish terms interfixed with -o-",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -e",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛt͡ʂɛ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛt͡ʂɛ/4 syllables",
    "pl:Historical periods",
    "pl:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "średniowieczny"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "średni",
        "3": "-o-",
        "4": "wiek",
        "5": "-e"
      },
      "expansion": "średni + -o- + wiek + -e",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From średni + -o- + wiek + -e.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "średniowiecze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "średniowiecza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "średniowieczu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "średniowiecze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "średniowieczem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "średniowieczu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "średniowiecze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "średniowiecze n",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "śred‧nio‧wie‧cze"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Middle Ages"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Middle Ages",
          "Middle Ages"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "backwardness (state of being backward)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "backwardness",
          "backwardness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) backwardness (state of being backward)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zacofanie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕrɛd.ɲɔˈvjɛ.t͡ʂɛ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛt͡ʂɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "średniowiecze"
}

Download raw JSONL data for średniowiecze meaning in Polish (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.