"śmietana" meaning in Polish

See śmietana in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɕmjɛˈta.na/
Rhymes: -ana Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish śmiatana, śmiotana, from Proto-Slavic *sъmetana. Compare Czech smetana, Slovene smetana, Slovak smotana, Russian сметана (smetana), and Bulgarian сметана (smetana). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|śmiatana, śmiotana|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish śmiatana, śmiotana, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|śmiatana, śmiotana}} Inherited from Old Polish śmiatana, śmiotana, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*sъmetana}} Proto-Slavic *sъmetana, {{cog|cs|smetana}} Czech smetana, {{cog|sl|smetana}} Slovene smetana, {{cog|sk|smotana}} Slovak smotana, {{cog|ru|сметана}} Russian сметана (smetana), {{cog|bg|сметана}} Bulgarian сметана (smetana) Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|adj=śmietanowy|dim=śmietanka}} śmietana f (diminutive śmietanka, related adjective śmietanowy) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: śmietanka [diminutive], śmietanowy [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], śmietana [nominative, singular], śmietany [nominative, plural], śmietany [genitive, singular], śmietan [genitive, plural], śmietanie [dative, singular], śmietanom [dative, plural], śmietanę [accusative, singular], śmietany [accusative, plural], śmietaną [instrumental, singular], śmietanami [instrumental, plural], śmietanie [locative, singular], śmietanach [locative, plural], śmietano [singular, vocative], śmietany [plural, vocative]
  1. smetana, sour cream Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Dairy products Derived forms: bita śmietana, śmietanczarnia, śmietańczarnia Related terms: śmietankowy, spić śmietankę [perfective], spijać śmietankę [imperfective]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for śmietana meaning in Polish (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "śmiatana, śmiotana",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish śmiatana, śmiotana",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "śmiatana, śmiotana"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish śmiatana, śmiotana",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sъmetana"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъmetana",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "smetana"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech smetana",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "smetana"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene smetana",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "smotana"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak smotana",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сметана"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian сметана (smetana)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "сметана"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian сметана (smetana)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish śmiatana, śmiotana, from Proto-Slavic *sъmetana. Compare Czech smetana, Slovene smetana, Slovak smotana, Russian сметана (smetana), and Bulgarian сметана (smetana).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śmietanka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "śmietanowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "śmietana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "śmietany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "śmietany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "śmietan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "śmietanie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "śmietanom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "śmietanę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "śmietany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "śmietaną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "śmietanami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "śmietanie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "śmietanach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "śmietano",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "śmietany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "śmietanowy",
        "dim": "śmietanka"
      },
      "expansion": "śmietana f (diminutive śmietanka, related adjective śmietanowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "śmie‧ta‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Dairy products",
          "orig": "pl:Dairy products",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bita śmietana"
        },
        {
          "word": "śmietanczarnia"
        },
        {
          "word": "śmietańczarnia"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smetana, sour cream"
      ],
      "id": "en-śmietana-pl-noun-lLVeQRmW",
      "links": [
        [
          "smetana",
          "smetana"
        ],
        [
          "sour cream",
          "sour cream"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "śmietankowy"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "spić śmietankę"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "spijać śmietankę"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕmjɛˈta.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ana"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Śmietana"
    }
  ],
  "word": "śmietana"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bita śmietana"
    },
    {
      "word": "śmietanczarnia"
    },
    {
      "word": "śmietańczarnia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "śmiatana, śmiotana",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish śmiatana, śmiotana",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "śmiatana, śmiotana"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish śmiatana, śmiotana",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sъmetana"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъmetana",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "smetana"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech smetana",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "smetana"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene smetana",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "smotana"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak smotana",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сметана"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian сметана (smetana)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "сметана"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian сметана (smetana)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish śmiatana, śmiotana, from Proto-Slavic *sъmetana. Compare Czech smetana, Slovene smetana, Slovak smotana, Russian сметана (smetana), and Bulgarian сметана (smetana).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śmietanka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "śmietanowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "śmietana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "śmietany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "śmietany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "śmietan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "śmietanie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "śmietanom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "śmietanę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "śmietany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "śmietaną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "śmietanami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "śmietanie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "śmietanach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "śmietano",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "śmietany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "śmietanowy",
        "dim": "śmietanka"
      },
      "expansion": "śmietana f (diminutive śmietanka, related adjective śmietanowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "śmie‧ta‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "śmietankowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "spić śmietankę"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "spijać śmietankę"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish 3-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish feminine nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
        "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio links",
        "Polish terms with homophones",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ana",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ana/3 syllables",
        "pl:Dairy products"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smetana, sour cream"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smetana",
          "smetana"
        ],
        [
          "sour cream",
          "sour cream"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕmjɛˈta.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ana"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Śmietana"
    }
  ],
  "word": "śmietana"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.