See łyk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for łyk meaning in Polish (6.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "łykać"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from łykać",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from łykać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "łyczek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "łyk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łyki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łyku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łyka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łyków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łykowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łykom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łyk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łyka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łyki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łykiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łykami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łyku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łykach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łyku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "łyki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "łyczek"
},
"expansion": "łyk m inan (diminutive łyczek)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"łyk"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"accs": "łyk / łyka",
"gens": "łyku / łyka"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 24 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Drinking",
"orig": "pl:Drinking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gulp, sip, swig, swallow (the amount of liquid in one swallow; the act of swallowing)"
],
"id": "en-łyk-pl-noun-pcnxmGr~",
"links": [
[
"gulp",
"gulp"
],
[
"sip",
"sip"
],
[
"swig",
"swig"
],
[
"swallow",
"swallow"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "łykanie"
},
{
"word": "łyknięcie"
},
{
"word": "łykać"
},
{
"word": "łyknąć"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɨk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨk"
}
],
"word": "łyk"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "łyko"
},
"expansion": "łyko",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From łyko.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "łyczka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "łyczek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "łyk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łyki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łyka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łyków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łykowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łykom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łyka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łyków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łykiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łykami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łyku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łykach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łyku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "łyki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"dim": "łyczek",
"f": "łyczka"
},
"expansion": "łyk m pers (female equivalent łyczka, diminutive łyczek)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"łyk"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "łyki"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 78 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"burgher, townsman"
],
"id": "en-łyk-pl-noun-qSoCSHzJ",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"burgher",
"burgher"
],
[
"townsman",
"townsman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, derogatory) burgher, townsman"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɨk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨk"
}
],
"word": "łyk"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "łyko"
},
"expansion": "łyko",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From łyko.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "łyk n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"łyk"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 26 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 18 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "łyko"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of łyko"
],
"id": "en-łyk-pl-noun-LGBw14h2",
"links": [
[
"łyko",
"łyko#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɨk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨk"
}
],
"word": "łyk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish deverbals",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨk",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨk/1 syllable",
"pl:Drinking",
"pl:Male people"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "łykać"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from łykać",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from łykać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "łyczek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "łyk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łyki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łyku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łyka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łyków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łykowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łykom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łyk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łyka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łyki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łykiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łykami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łyku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łykach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łyku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "łyki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "łyczek"
},
"expansion": "łyk m inan (diminutive łyczek)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"łyk"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"accs": "łyk / łyka",
"gens": "łyku / łyka"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "łykanie"
},
{
"word": "łyknięcie"
},
{
"word": "łykać"
},
{
"word": "łyknąć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gulp, sip, swig, swallow (the amount of liquid in one swallow; the act of swallowing)"
],
"links": [
[
"gulp",
"gulp"
],
[
"sip",
"sip"
],
[
"swig",
"swig"
],
[
"swallow",
"swallow"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɨk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨk"
}
],
"word": "łyk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨk",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨk/1 syllable",
"pl:Drinking",
"pl:Male people"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "łyko"
},
"expansion": "łyko",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From łyko.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "łyczka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "łyczek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "łyk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łyki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łyka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łyków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łykowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łykom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łyka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łyków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łykiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łykami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łyku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łykach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łyku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "łyki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"dim": "łyczek",
"f": "łyczka"
},
"expansion": "łyk m pers (female equivalent łyczka, diminutive łyczek)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"łyk"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "łyki"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish derogatory terms",
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"burgher, townsman"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"burgher",
"burgher"
],
[
"townsman",
"townsman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, derogatory) burgher, townsman"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɨk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨk"
}
],
"word": "łyk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨk",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨk/1 syllable",
"pl:Drinking",
"pl:Male people"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "łyko"
},
"expansion": "łyko",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From łyko.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "łyk n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"łyk"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "łyko"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of łyko"
],
"links": [
[
"łyko",
"łyko#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɨk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨk"
}
],
"word": "łyk"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.