See گوهر in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gowharân",
"word": "گوهران"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gowharxâne",
"word": "گوهرخانه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gowharestân",
"word": "گوهرستان"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gowharšenâs",
"word": "گوهرشناس"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "lapidary",
"roman": "gowharšenâsi",
"word": "گوهرشناسی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "jeweler",
"roman": "gowharforuš",
"word": "گوهرفروش"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gowharforuši",
"word": "گوهرفروشی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gowhari",
"word": "گوهری"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "جَوْهَر",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: جَوْهَر (jawhar)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see descendants"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: جَوْهَر (jawhar) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "جَوَاهِر",
"der": "1",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Arabic: جَوَاهِر pl (jawāhir)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see descendants"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Arabic: جَوَاهِر pl (jawāhir) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "gövhər",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: gövhər",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: gövhər"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "гәүһәр",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: гәүһәр (gəwhər)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: гәүһәр (gəwhər)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "گوهر",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chagatai: گوهر",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chagatai: گوهر"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "gavhar"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: gavhar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: gavhar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "გოარი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: გოარი (goari)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: გოარი (goari)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ગૌહર",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: ગૌહર (gauhar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: ગૌહર (gauhar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "گَوہَر"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: گَوہَر (gauhar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: گَوہَر (gauhar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "гауһар",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: гауһар (gauhar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: гауһар (gauhar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xng",
"2": "ᠭᠥᠭᠠᠷ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Mongol: ᠭᠥᠭᠠᠷ (göɣar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Mongol: ᠭᠥᠭᠠᠷ (göɣar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "گوهر",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "gevher"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: گوهر (gevher)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: گوهر (gevher)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "gevher"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: gevher",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: gevher"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "گَوہَر",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: گَوہَر (gauhar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: گَوہَر (gauhar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "گوهَرُ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sindhi: گوهَرُ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sindhi: گوهَرُ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "göwher",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: göwher",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: göwher"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "gwhl",
"4": "",
"5": "substance, essence; jewel",
"sc": "Latn",
"ts": "gōhr, gōhar"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian gwhl (/gōhr, gōhar/, “substance, essence; jewel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "*gauθra",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian *gauθra",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian gwhl (/gōhr, gōhar/, “substance, essence; jewel”), from Old Persian *gauθra, *gavaθra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gowhar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گوهرها",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گهر",
"roman": "gohar",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"11": "",
"12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "گوهرها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "gowhar",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "گوهر • (gowhar) (plural گوهرها)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "گوهرها",
"tr": "gowhar"
},
"expansion": "گوهر • (gowhar) (plural گوهرها)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"jewel, gem"
],
"id": "en-گوهر-fa-noun-E4fS-51U",
"links": [
[
"jewel",
"jewel"
],
[
"gem",
"gem"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "جواهر"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pearl"
],
"id": "en-گوهر-fa-noun-JuOypdxU",
"links": [
[
"pearl",
"pearl"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مروارید"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
69,
78
]
],
"english": "Let me be, that I may rend the curtains asunder,\nthat my (spiritual) substance may shine forth like a sun",
"ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 3529:",
"roman": "hil marā tā parda-hā rā bar daram\ntā čō xwarshēd bitābad gawhar-am",
"text": "هل مرا تا پردهها را بر درم\nتا چو خورشیدی بتابد گوهرم",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"essence"
],
"id": "en-گوهر-fa-noun-CSvYZGz1",
"links": [
[
"essence",
"essence"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡaw.ˈhaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡäw.hǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡäw.hǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡä.wǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡä.wǽɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥ow.hǽɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥ow.hǽɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥oː.ɦǽɹ]",
"tags": [
"Tehrani"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡäw.hǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-گوهر.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%87%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%87%D8%B1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%87%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%87%D8%B1.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "گوهر"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "Gövhər",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: Gövhər",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: Gövhər"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "Гәүһәр",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: Гәүһәр (Gəwhər)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: Гәүһәр (Gəwhər)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "gwhl",
"4": "",
"5": "substance, essence; jewel",
"sc": "Latn",
"ts": "gōhr, gōhar"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian gwhl (/gōhr, gōhar/, “substance, essence; jewel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "*gauθra",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian *gauθra",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian gwhl (/gōhr, gōhar/, “substance, essence; jewel”), from Old Persian *gauθra, *gavaθra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gowhar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گهر",
"roman": "gohar",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "gowhar",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "گوهر • (gowhar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "gowhar"
},
"expansion": "گوهر • (gowhar)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian female given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "87 4 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 21 5 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 13 4 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 7 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 34 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Gems",
"orig": "fa:Gems",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name, Gohar or Gowhar, from Middle Persian"
],
"id": "en-گوهر-fa-name-fa:name",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Gohar",
"Gohar#English"
],
[
"Gowhar",
"Gowhar#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"fa:name"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡaw.ˈhaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡäw.hǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡäw.hǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡä.wǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡä.wǽɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥ow.hǽɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥ow.hǽɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥oː.ɦǽɹ]",
"tags": [
"Tehrani"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡäw.hǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-گوهر.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%87%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%87%D8%B1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%87%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%87%D8%B1.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "گوهر"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fa:Gems"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gowharân",
"word": "گوهران"
},
{
"roman": "gowharxâne",
"word": "گوهرخانه"
},
{
"roman": "gowharestân",
"word": "گوهرستان"
},
{
"roman": "gowharšenâs",
"word": "گوهرشناس"
},
{
"english": "lapidary",
"roman": "gowharšenâsi",
"word": "گوهرشناسی"
},
{
"english": "jeweler",
"roman": "gowharforuš",
"word": "گوهرفروش"
},
{
"roman": "gowharforuši",
"word": "گوهرفروشی"
},
{
"roman": "gowhari",
"word": "گوهری"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "جَوْهَر",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: جَوْهَر (jawhar)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see descendants"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: جَوْهَر (jawhar) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "جَوَاهِر",
"der": "1",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Arabic: جَوَاهِر pl (jawāhir)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see descendants"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Arabic: جَوَاهِر pl (jawāhir) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "gövhər",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: gövhər",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: gövhər"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "гәүһәр",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: гәүһәр (gəwhər)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: гәүһәр (gəwhər)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "گوهر",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chagatai: گوهر",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chagatai: گوهر"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "gavhar"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: gavhar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: gavhar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "გოარი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: გოარი (goari)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: გოარი (goari)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ગૌહર",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: ગૌહર (gauhar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: ગૌહર (gauhar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "گَوہَر"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: گَوہَر (gauhar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: گَوہَر (gauhar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "гауһар",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: гауһар (gauhar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: гауһар (gauhar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xng",
"2": "ᠭᠥᠭᠠᠷ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Mongol: ᠭᠥᠭᠠᠷ (göɣar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Mongol: ᠭᠥᠭᠠᠷ (göɣar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "گوهر",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "gevher"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: گوهر (gevher)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: گوهر (gevher)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "gevher"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: gevher",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: gevher"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "گَوہَر",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: گَوہَر (gauhar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: گَوہَر (gauhar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "گوهَرُ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sindhi: گوهَرُ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sindhi: گوهَرُ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "göwher",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: göwher",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: göwher"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "gwhl",
"4": "",
"5": "substance, essence; jewel",
"sc": "Latn",
"ts": "gōhr, gōhar"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian gwhl (/gōhr, gōhar/, “substance, essence; jewel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "*gauθra",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian *gauθra",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian gwhl (/gōhr, gōhar/, “substance, essence; jewel”), from Old Persian *gauθra, *gavaθra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gowhar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گوهرها",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گهر",
"roman": "gohar",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"11": "",
"12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "گوهرها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "gowhar",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "گوهر • (gowhar) (plural گوهرها)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "گوهرها",
"tr": "gowhar"
},
"expansion": "گوهر • (gowhar) (plural گوهرها)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"jewel, gem"
],
"links": [
[
"jewel",
"jewel"
],
[
"gem",
"gem"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "جواهر"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pearl"
],
"links": [
[
"pearl",
"pearl"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مروارید"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
69,
78
]
],
"english": "Let me be, that I may rend the curtains asunder,\nthat my (spiritual) substance may shine forth like a sun",
"ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 3529:",
"roman": "hil marā tā parda-hā rā bar daram\ntā čō xwarshēd bitābad gawhar-am",
"text": "هل مرا تا پردهها را بر درم\nتا چو خورشیدی بتابد گوهرم",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"essence"
],
"links": [
[
"essence",
"essence"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡaw.ˈhaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡäw.hǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡäw.hǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡä.wǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡä.wǽɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥ow.hǽɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥ow.hǽɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥oː.ɦǽɹ]",
"tags": [
"Tehrani"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡäw.hǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-گوهر.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%87%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%87%D8%B1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%87%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%87%D8%B1.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "گوهر"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fa:Gems"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "Gövhər",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: Gövhər",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: Gövhər"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "Гәүһәр",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: Гәүһәр (Gəwhər)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: Гәүһәр (Gəwhər)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "gwhl",
"4": "",
"5": "substance, essence; jewel",
"sc": "Latn",
"ts": "gōhr, gōhar"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian gwhl (/gōhr, gōhar/, “substance, essence; jewel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "*gauθra",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian *gauθra",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian gwhl (/gōhr, gōhar/, “substance, essence; jewel”), from Old Persian *gauθra, *gavaθra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gowhar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گهر",
"roman": "gohar",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "gowhar",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "گوهر • (gowhar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "gowhar"
},
"expansion": "گوهر • (gowhar)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian female given names",
"Persian female given names from Middle Persian",
"Persian given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name, Gohar or Gowhar, from Middle Persian"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Gohar",
"Gohar#English"
],
[
"Gowhar",
"Gowhar#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"fa:name"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡaw.ˈhaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡäw.hǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡäw.hǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡä.wǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡä.wǽɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥ow.hǽɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥ow.hǽɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥oː.ɦǽɹ]",
"tags": [
"Tehrani"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡäw.hǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-گوهر.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%87%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%87%D8%B1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%87%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%87%D8%B1.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "گوهر"
}
Download raw JSONL data for گوهر meaning in Persian (10.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.