"گلیم" meaning in Persian

See گلیم in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡi.ˈliːm] [Classical-Persian], [ɡɪ.líːm] [Dari, formal], [ɡɪ.líːm] [Dari, formal], [ɡɪ.líːm] [Kabuli], [ɡi.lím] (note: Hazaragi), [ɡʲe.líːm] [Iran, formal], [ɡi.lím] [Tajik, formal] Forms: gelim [romanization], گلیمها [plural]
Etymology: Akin to Aramaic גלימא (galīmā, “blanket, garment, cloth”), both from Ancient Greek κάλυμμα (kálumma, “cover, top, covering”) derived from καλύπτω (kalúptō, “to cover”). Etymology templates: {{cog|arc|גלימא|t=blanket, garment, cloth|tr=galīmā}} Aramaic גלימא (galīmā, “blanket, garment, cloth”), {{der|fa|grc|κάλυμμα|t=cover, top, covering}} Ancient Greek κάλυμμα (kálumma, “cover, top, covering”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|گلیمها|||||f1tr=gelim-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=gelim|tr2=|tr3=}} گلیم • (gelim) (plural گلیمها (gelim-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=گلیمها|tr=gelim}} گلیم • (gelim) (plural گلیمها (gelim-hâ))
  1. (archaic) a garment made out of wool Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-گلیم-fa-noun-237hu0zH Categories (other): Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 26 21 26 1 2 1 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 54 46
  2. a rug or carpet made out of coarse material, kilim Categories (topical): Textiles
    Sense id: en-گلیم-fa-noun-9CU-YUVt Disambiguation of Textiles: 29 71 Categories (other): Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 26 21 26 1 2 1 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: قالی (qâli), قالیچه (qâliče), قالین (qâlin), فرش (farš)

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "келәм",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: келәм (keləm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: келәм (keləm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "गिलीम"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: गिलीम (gilīm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: गिलीम (gilīm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "گلیم",
            "tr": "gilīm"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: گلیم (gilīm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: گلیم (gilīm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "кілем",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: кілем (kılem)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: кілем (kılem)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "gelîm",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khalaj: gelîm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khalaj: gelîm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "килем",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: килем (kilem)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kyrgyz: килем (kilem)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "gilam",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: gilam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: gilam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "كلیم",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "carpet, rug",
            "tr": "kilim"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كلیم (kilim, “carpet, rug”)\nTurkish: kilim\n→ Albanian: qilim, qylym\n→ Armenian: քիլիմ (kʻilim)\n→ Arabic: كِلِيم (kilīm)\n→ Belarusian: кілі́м (kilím)\n→ Lithuanian: kilimas\n→ Bulgarian: кили́м (kilím)\n→ Greek: κιλίμι (kilími)\n→ Macedonian: ќилим (ḱilim)\n→ Pannonian Rusyn: килим (kilim)\n→ Romanian: chilim\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: ћѝлим\nLatin script: ćìlim\n→ Ukrainian: ки́лим (kýlym)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كلیم (kilim, “carpet, rug”)\nTurkish: kilim\n→ Albanian: qilim, qylym\n→ Armenian: քիլիմ (kʻilim)\n→ Arabic: كِلِيم (kilīm)\n→ Belarusian: кілі́м (kilím)\n→ Lithuanian: kilimas\n→ Bulgarian: кили́м (kilím)\n→ Greek: κιλίμι (kilími)\n→ Macedonian: ќилим (ḱilim)\n→ Pannonian Rusyn: килим (kilim)\n→ Romanian: chilim\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: ћѝлим\nLatin script: ćìlim\n→ Ukrainian: ки́лим (kýlym)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "גלימא",
        "t": "blanket, garment, cloth",
        "tr": "galīmā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic גלימא (galīmā, “blanket, garment, cloth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κάλυμμα",
        "t": "cover, top, covering"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάλυμμα (kálumma, “cover, top, covering”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Akin to Aramaic גלימא (galīmā, “blanket, garment, cloth”), both from Ancient Greek κάλυμμα (kálumma, “cover, top, covering”) derived from καλύπτω (kalúptō, “to cover”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gelim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گلیمها",
      "roman": "gelim-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "گلیمها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "gelim-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "gelim",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "گلیم • (gelim) (plural گلیمها (gelim-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "گلیمها",
        "tr": "gelim"
      },
      "expansion": "گلیم • (gelim) (plural گلیمها (gelim-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 26 21 26 1 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a garment made out of wool"
      ],
      "id": "en-گلیم-fa-noun-237hu0zH",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) a garment made out of wool"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 26 21 26 1 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Textiles",
          "orig": "fa:Textiles",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a rug or carpet made out of coarse material, kilim"
      ],
      "id": "en-گلیم-fa-noun-9CU-YUVt",
      "links": [
        [
          "rug",
          "rug"
        ],
        [
          "carpet",
          "carpet"
        ],
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ],
        [
          "kilim",
          "kilim"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡi.ˈliːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɪ.líːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɪ.líːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɪ.líːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡi.lím]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲe.líːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡi.lím]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qâli",
      "word": "قالی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qâliče",
      "word": "قالیچه"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qâlin",
      "word": "قالین"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "farš",
      "word": "فرش"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:گلیم"
  ],
  "word": "گلیم"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "fa:Textiles"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "келәм",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: келәм (keləm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: келәм (keləm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "गिलीम"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: गिलीम (gilīm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: गिलीम (gilīm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "گلیم",
            "tr": "gilīm"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: گلیم (gilīm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: گلیم (gilīm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "кілем",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: кілем (kılem)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: кілем (kılem)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "gelîm",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khalaj: gelîm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khalaj: gelîm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "килем",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: килем (kilem)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kyrgyz: килем (kilem)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "gilam",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: gilam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: gilam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "كلیم",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "carpet, rug",
            "tr": "kilim"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كلیم (kilim, “carpet, rug”)\nTurkish: kilim\n→ Albanian: qilim, qylym\n→ Armenian: քիլիմ (kʻilim)\n→ Arabic: كِلِيم (kilīm)\n→ Belarusian: кілі́м (kilím)\n→ Lithuanian: kilimas\n→ Bulgarian: кили́м (kilím)\n→ Greek: κιλίμι (kilími)\n→ Macedonian: ќилим (ḱilim)\n→ Pannonian Rusyn: килим (kilim)\n→ Romanian: chilim\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: ћѝлим\nLatin script: ćìlim\n→ Ukrainian: ки́лим (kýlym)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كلیم (kilim, “carpet, rug”)\nTurkish: kilim\n→ Albanian: qilim, qylym\n→ Armenian: քիլիմ (kʻilim)\n→ Arabic: كِلِيم (kilīm)\n→ Belarusian: кілі́м (kilím)\n→ Lithuanian: kilimas\n→ Bulgarian: кили́м (kilím)\n→ Greek: κιλίμι (kilími)\n→ Macedonian: ќилим (ḱilim)\n→ Pannonian Rusyn: килим (kilim)\n→ Romanian: chilim\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: ћѝлим\nLatin script: ćìlim\n→ Ukrainian: ки́лим (kýlym)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "גלימא",
        "t": "blanket, garment, cloth",
        "tr": "galīmā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic גלימא (galīmā, “blanket, garment, cloth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κάλυμμα",
        "t": "cover, top, covering"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάλυμμα (kálumma, “cover, top, covering”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Akin to Aramaic גלימא (galīmā, “blanket, garment, cloth”), both from Ancient Greek κάλυμμα (kálumma, “cover, top, covering”) derived from καλύπτω (kalúptō, “to cover”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gelim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گلیمها",
      "roman": "gelim-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "گلیمها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "gelim-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "gelim",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "گلیم • (gelim) (plural گلیمها (gelim-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "گلیمها",
        "tr": "gelim"
      },
      "expansion": "گلیم • (gelim) (plural گلیمها (gelim-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a garment made out of wool"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) a garment made out of wool"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a rug or carpet made out of coarse material, kilim"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rug",
          "rug"
        ],
        [
          "carpet",
          "carpet"
        ],
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ],
        [
          "kilim",
          "kilim"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡi.ˈliːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɪ.líːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɪ.líːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɪ.líːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡi.lím]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲe.líːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡi.lím]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "qâli",
      "word": "قالی"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qâliče",
      "word": "قالیچه"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qâlin",
      "word": "قالین"
    },
    {
      "roman": "farš",
      "word": "فرش"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:گلیم"
  ],
  "word": "گلیم"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.