See گرگان in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for گرگان meaning in Persian (4.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭢𐭥𐭫𐭢𐭠𐭭",
"sc": "Phli",
"tr": "Gurgān"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭢𐭥𐭫𐭢𐭠𐭭 (Gurgān)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎺𐎼𐎣𐎠𐎴",
"sc": "Xpeo",
"tr": "Varkāna"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎺𐎼𐎣𐎠𐎴 (Varkāna)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*wr̥kāna-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *wr̥kāna-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬆𐬵𐬭𐬐𐬁𐬥𐬀",
"tr": "Vəhrkāna"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬆𐬵𐬭𐬐𐬁𐬥𐬀 (Vəhrkāna)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭢𐭥𐭫𐭢𐭠𐭭 (Gurgān), from Old Persian 𐎺𐎼𐎣𐎠𐎴 (Varkāna), from Proto-Iranian *wr̥kāna- (compare Avestan 𐬬𐬆𐬵𐬭𐬐𐬁𐬥𐬀 (Vəhrkāna)).\nEquivalent to گرگ (gorg, “wolf”) + suffix.\nBorrowed into Ancient Greek as Ὑρκᾱνίᾱ (Hurkāníā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gorgân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun plural form",
"tr": "gorgân"
},
"expansion": "گرگان • (gorgân)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "گرگ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of گرگ"
],
"id": "en-گرگان-fa-noun-J33er~2W",
"links": [
[
"گرگ",
"گرگ#Persian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡoɾˈɡɒn]",
"tags": [
"Iranian-Persian"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:گرگان"
],
"word": "گرگان"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭢𐭥𐭫𐭢𐭠𐭭",
"sc": "Phli",
"tr": "Gurgān"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭢𐭥𐭫𐭢𐭠𐭭 (Gurgān)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎺𐎼𐎣𐎠𐎴",
"sc": "Xpeo",
"tr": "Varkāna"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎺𐎼𐎣𐎠𐎴 (Varkāna)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*wr̥kāna-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *wr̥kāna-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬆𐬵𐬭𐬐𐬁𐬥𐬀",
"tr": "Vəhrkāna"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬆𐬵𐬭𐬐𐬁𐬥𐬀 (Vəhrkāna)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭢𐭥𐭫𐭢𐭠𐭭 (Gurgān), from Old Persian 𐎺𐎼𐎣𐎠𐎴 (Varkāna), from Proto-Iranian *wr̥kāna- (compare Avestan 𐬬𐬆𐬵𐬭𐬐𐬁𐬥𐬀 (Vəhrkāna)).\nEquivalent to گرگ (gorg, “wolf”) + suffix.\nBorrowed into Ancient Greek as Ὑρκᾱνίᾱ (Hurkāníā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gorgân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "gorgân",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": ""
},
"expansion": "گرگان • (gorgân)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "gorgân"
},
"expansion": "گرگان • (gorgân)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Iran",
"orig": "fa:Iran",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gorgâni",
"word": "گرگانی"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gorgan, city in Golestan Province of Iran"
],
"id": "en-گرگان-fa-name-cqpQoI~9",
"links": [
[
"Gorgan",
"Gorgan"
],
[
"Golestan",
"Golestan"
],
[
"Iran",
"Iran"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "gorg",
"word": "گرگ"
},
{
"roman": "varkâne",
"word": "ورکانه"
},
{
"roman": "gorjestân",
"word": "گرجستان"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jorjân",
"word": "جرجان"
},
{
"roman": "astar-âbâd, ester-âbâd",
"word": "استرآباد"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡoɾˈɡɒn]",
"tags": [
"Iranian-Persian"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:گرگان"
],
"word": "گرگان"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian non-lemma forms",
"Persian noun plural forms",
"Persian proper nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fa:Iran"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭢𐭥𐭫𐭢𐭠𐭭",
"sc": "Phli",
"tr": "Gurgān"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭢𐭥𐭫𐭢𐭠𐭭 (Gurgān)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎺𐎼𐎣𐎠𐎴",
"sc": "Xpeo",
"tr": "Varkāna"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎺𐎼𐎣𐎠𐎴 (Varkāna)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*wr̥kāna-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *wr̥kāna-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬆𐬵𐬭𐬐𐬁𐬥𐬀",
"tr": "Vəhrkāna"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬆𐬵𐬭𐬐𐬁𐬥𐬀 (Vəhrkāna)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭢𐭥𐭫𐭢𐭠𐭭 (Gurgān), from Old Persian 𐎺𐎼𐎣𐎠𐎴 (Varkāna), from Proto-Iranian *wr̥kāna- (compare Avestan 𐬬𐬆𐬵𐬭𐬐𐬁𐬥𐬀 (Vəhrkāna)).\nEquivalent to گرگ (gorg, “wolf”) + suffix.\nBorrowed into Ancient Greek as Ὑρκᾱνίᾱ (Hurkāníā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gorgân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun plural form",
"tr": "gorgân"
},
"expansion": "گرگان • (gorgân)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "گرگ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of گرگ"
],
"links": [
[
"گرگ",
"گرگ#Persian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡoɾˈɡɒn]",
"tags": [
"Iranian-Persian"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:گرگان"
],
"word": "گرگان"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian non-lemma forms",
"Persian noun plural forms",
"Persian proper nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fa:Iran"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gorgâni",
"word": "گرگانی"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭢𐭥𐭫𐭢𐭠𐭭",
"sc": "Phli",
"tr": "Gurgān"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭢𐭥𐭫𐭢𐭠𐭭 (Gurgān)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎺𐎼𐎣𐎠𐎴",
"sc": "Xpeo",
"tr": "Varkāna"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎺𐎼𐎣𐎠𐎴 (Varkāna)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*wr̥kāna-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *wr̥kāna-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬆𐬵𐬭𐬐𐬁𐬥𐬀",
"tr": "Vəhrkāna"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬆𐬵𐬭𐬐𐬁𐬥𐬀 (Vəhrkāna)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭢𐭥𐭫𐭢𐭠𐭭 (Gurgān), from Old Persian 𐎺𐎼𐎣𐎠𐎴 (Varkāna), from Proto-Iranian *wr̥kāna- (compare Avestan 𐬬𐬆𐬵𐬭𐬐𐬁𐬥𐬀 (Vəhrkāna)).\nEquivalent to گرگ (gorg, “wolf”) + suffix.\nBorrowed into Ancient Greek as Ὑρκᾱνίᾱ (Hurkāníā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gorgân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "gorgân",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": ""
},
"expansion": "گرگان • (gorgân)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "gorgân"
},
"expansion": "گرگان • (gorgân)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "gorg",
"word": "گرگ"
},
{
"roman": "varkâne",
"word": "ورکانه"
},
{
"roman": "gorjestân",
"word": "گرجستان"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Gorgan, city in Golestan Province of Iran"
],
"links": [
[
"Gorgan",
"Gorgan"
],
[
"Golestan",
"Golestan"
],
[
"Iran",
"Iran"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡoɾˈɡɒn]",
"tags": [
"Iranian-Persian"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jorjân",
"word": "جرجان"
},
{
"roman": "astar-âbâd, ester-âbâd",
"word": "استرآباد"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:گرگان"
],
"word": "گرگان"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.