See کژ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pal", "3": "", "tr": "kaž, gaz" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (kaž, gaz)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kog-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kog-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hook" }, "expansion": "English hook", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (kaž, gaz), from Proto-Indo-European *kog-, *keg-, *keng- (“peg, hook, claw”). Related to چنگ (čang). Cognate with English hook.", "forms": [ { "form": "kaž", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "کژتَر", "roman": "kaž-tar", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "کژتَرین", "roman": "kaž-tarin", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "c": "+", "tr": "kaž" }, "expansion": "کژ • (kaž) (comparative کژتَر (kaž-tar), superlative کژتَرین (kaž-tarin))", "name": "fa-adj" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "kaj, “crooked”", "word": "کج" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "90 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "97 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "kaži", "word": "کژی" }, { "roman": "každom", "word": "کژدم" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "While the spell of the Devil goes into crooked hearts\nas a crooked shoe on to a crooked foot.", "ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume II, verse 317:", "roman": "u ān fasūn-i dēw dar dil-hā-i kaž\nmē-rawad čōn kafš-i kaž dar pā-i kaž", "text": "و آن فسون دیو در دلهای کژ\nمیرود چون کفش کژ در پای کژ", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of کج (kaj, “crooked”)" ], "id": "en-کژ-fa-adj-VwfIsEqr", "links": [ [ "کج", "کج#Persian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kaʒ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[kʰʲæʒ]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "کژ" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "silk" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pal", "3": "", "tr": "kač" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (kač)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "կաճ", "t": "felt" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian կաճ (kač, “felt”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "oge", "2": "ყაჭი" }, "expansion": "Old Georgian ყაჭი (q̇ač̣i)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cau-nkh-pro", "2": "*q̇aač̣" }, "expansion": "Proto-Nakh *q̇aač̣", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "קָזָא / קָאזָא", "tr": "qāzzā" }, "expansion": "Aramaic קָזָא / קָאזָא (qāzzā)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "خَزّ" }, "expansion": "Arabic خَزّ (ḵazz)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "कोशज", "3": "", "4": "coming from the cocoon, silk" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit कोशज (kośaja, “coming from the cocoon, silk”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "χάσδιον", "t": "a kind of silk-cloth" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek χάσδιον (khásdion, “a kind of silk-cloth”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (kač). Akin to Old Armenian կաճ (kač, “felt”), Old Georgian ყაჭი (q̇ač̣i), Proto-Nakh *q̇aač̣, Aramaic קָזָא / קָאזָא (qāzzā), Arabic خَزّ (ḵazz), قَزّ (qazz, “silk”), possibly also Sanskrit कोशज (kośaja, “coming from the cocoon, silk”) and Ancient Greek χάσδιον (khásdion, “a kind of silk-cloth”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kaž", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "kaž", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "کژ • (kaž)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "kaž" }, "expansion": "کژ • (kaž)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "roman": "kažâgand", "word": "کژاگند" }, { "roman": "kažâğand", "word": "کژاغند" }, { "roman": "kažâkand", "word": "کژاکند" }, { "roman": "qazâgand", "word": "قزاگند" }, { "roman": "qazâgand", "word": "قزاغند" }, { "roman": "qazâkand", "word": "قزاکند" }, { "roman": "kazâgand", "word": "کزاگند" }, { "roman": "kazâğand", "word": "کزاغند" }, { "roman": "kajâğand", "word": "کجاغند" }, { "roman": "kajâkand", "word": "کجاکند" } ], "glosses": [ "a type of silk" ], "id": "en-کژ-fa-noun-kvuXQTYJ", "links": [ [ "silk", "silk" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "kaz", "word": "کز" }, { "roman": "kaj", "word": "کج" }, { "roman": "ğaž", "word": "غژ" }, { "roman": "qaz", "word": "قز" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kaʒ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[kʰʲæʒ]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "کژ" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Persian adjectives", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian", "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "kaži", "word": "کژی" }, { "roman": "každom", "word": "کژدم" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pal", "3": "", "tr": "kaž, gaz" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (kaž, gaz)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kog-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kog-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hook" }, "expansion": "English hook", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (kaž, gaz), from Proto-Indo-European *kog-, *keg-, *keng- (“peg, hook, claw”). Related to چنگ (čang). Cognate with English hook.", "forms": [ { "form": "kaž", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "کژتَر", "roman": "kaž-tar", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "کژتَرین", "roman": "kaž-tarin", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "c": "+", "tr": "kaž" }, "expansion": "کژ • (kaž) (comparative کژتَر (kaž-tar), superlative کژتَرین (kaž-tarin))", "name": "fa-adj" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "kaj, “crooked”", "word": "کج" } ], "categories": [ "Persian terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "While the spell of the Devil goes into crooked hearts\nas a crooked shoe on to a crooked foot.", "ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume II, verse 317:", "roman": "u ān fasūn-i dēw dar dil-hā-i kaž\nmē-rawad čōn kafš-i kaž dar pā-i kaž", "text": "و آن فسون دیو در دلهای کژ\nمیرود چون کفش کژ در پای کژ", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of کج (kaj, “crooked”)" ], "links": [ [ "کج", "کج#Persian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kaʒ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[kʰʲæʒ]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "کژ" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian", "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "kažâgand", "word": "کژاگند" }, { "roman": "kažâğand", "word": "کژاغند" }, { "roman": "kažâkand", "word": "کژاکند" }, { "roman": "qazâgand", "word": "قزاگند" }, { "roman": "qazâgand", "word": "قزاغند" }, { "roman": "qazâkand", "word": "قزاکند" }, { "roman": "kazâgand", "word": "کزاگند" }, { "roman": "kazâğand", "word": "کزاغند" }, { "roman": "kajâğand", "word": "کجاغند" }, { "roman": "kajâkand", "word": "کجاکند" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "silk" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pal", "3": "", "tr": "kač" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (kač)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "կաճ", "t": "felt" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian կաճ (kač, “felt”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "oge", "2": "ყაჭი" }, "expansion": "Old Georgian ყაჭი (q̇ač̣i)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cau-nkh-pro", "2": "*q̇aač̣" }, "expansion": "Proto-Nakh *q̇aač̣", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "קָזָא / קָאזָא", "tr": "qāzzā" }, "expansion": "Aramaic קָזָא / קָאזָא (qāzzā)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "خَزّ" }, "expansion": "Arabic خَزّ (ḵazz)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "कोशज", "3": "", "4": "coming from the cocoon, silk" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit कोशज (kośaja, “coming from the cocoon, silk”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "χάσδιον", "t": "a kind of silk-cloth" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek χάσδιον (khásdion, “a kind of silk-cloth”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (kač). Akin to Old Armenian կաճ (kač, “felt”), Old Georgian ყაჭი (q̇ač̣i), Proto-Nakh *q̇aač̣, Aramaic קָזָא / קָאזָא (qāzzā), Arabic خَزّ (ḵazz), قَزّ (qazz, “silk”), possibly also Sanskrit कोशज (kośaja, “coming from the cocoon, silk”) and Ancient Greek χάσδιον (khásdion, “a kind of silk-cloth”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kaž", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "kaž", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "کژ • (kaž)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "kaž" }, "expansion": "کژ • (kaž)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a type of silk" ], "links": [ [ "silk", "silk" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kaʒ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[kʰʲæʒ]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "kaz", "word": "کز" }, { "roman": "kaj", "word": "کج" }, { "roman": "ğaž", "word": "غژ" }, { "roman": "qaz", "word": "قز" } ], "word": "کژ" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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