"کژ" meaning in All languages combined

See کژ on Wiktionary

Adjective [Persian]

IPA: [kaʒ] [Classical-Persian], [kʰäʒ] [Dari, formal], [kʰäʒ] [Dari, formal], [kʰäʒ] [Kabuli], [kʰäʒ] (note: Hazaragi), [kʰʲæʒ] [Iran, formal], [kʰäʒ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: kaž [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian [script needed] (kaž, gaz), from Proto-Indo-European *kog-, *keg-, *keng- (“peg, hook, claw”). Related to چنگ (čang). Cognate with English hook. Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal||tr=kaž, gaz}} Middle Persian [script needed] (kaž, gaz), {{der|fa|ine-pro|*kog-}} Proto-Indo-European *kog-, {{cog|en|hook}} English hook Head templates: {{fa-adj|tr=kaž}} کژ • (kaž)
  1. Alternative form of کج (kaj, “crooked”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: کج (extra: kaj, “crooked”) Derived forms: کژی (kaži), کژدم (každom)
    Sense id: en-کژ-fa-adj-VwfIsEqr Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 78 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [kaʒ] [Classical-Persian], [kʰäʒ] [Dari, formal], [kʰäʒ] [Dari, formal], [kʰäʒ] [Kabuli], [kʰäʒ] (note: Hazaragi), [kʰʲæʒ] [Iran, formal], [kʰäʒ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: kaž [romanization]
Etymology: table From Middle Persian [script needed] (kač). Akin to Old Armenian կաճ (kač, “felt”), Old Georgian ყაჭი (q̇ač̣i), Aramaic קָזָא / קָאזָא (qāzzā), Arabic خَزّ (ḵazz), قَزّ (qazz, “silk”), possibly also Sanskrit कोशज (kośaja, “coming from the cocoon, silk”) and Ancient Greek χάσδιον (khásdion, “a kind of silk-cloth”). Etymology templates: {{etymid|fa|silk}} table, {{inh|fa|pal||tr=kač}} Middle Persian [script needed] (kač), {{cog|xcl|կաճ|t=felt}} Old Armenian կաճ (kač, “felt”), {{cog|oge|ყაჭი}} Old Georgian ყაჭი (q̇ač̣i), {{cog|arc|קָזָא / קָאזָא|tr=qāzzā}} Aramaic קָזָא / קָאזָא (qāzzā), {{cog|ar|خَزّ}} Arabic خَزّ (ḵazz), {{cog|sa|कोशज||coming from the cocoon, silk}} Sanskrit कोशज (kośaja, “coming from the cocoon, silk”), {{cog|grc|χάσδιον|t=a kind of silk-cloth}} Ancient Greek χάσδιον (khásdion, “a kind of silk-cloth”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=kaž|tr2=|tr3=}} کژ • (kaž), {{fa-noun|tr=kaž}} کژ • (kaž)
  1. a type of silk Synonyms: کز (kaz), کج (kaj), غژ (ğaž), قز (qaz) Derived forms: کژاگند (kažâgand), کژاغند (kažâğand), کژاکند (kažâkand), قزاگند (qazâgand), قزاغند (qazâgand), قزاکند (qazâkand), کزاگند (kazâgand), کزاغند (kazâğand), کجاغند (kajâğand), کجاکند (kajâkand)
    Sense id: en-کژ-fa-noun-kvuXQTYJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for کژ meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "kaž, gaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (kaž, gaz)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kog-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kog-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hook"
      },
      "expansion": "English hook",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (kaž, gaz), from Proto-Indo-European *kog-, *keg-, *keng- (“peg, hook, claw”). Related to چنگ (čang). Cognate with English hook.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaž",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "kaž"
      },
      "expansion": "کژ • (kaž)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kaj, “crooked”",
          "word": "کج"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kaži",
          "word": "کژی"
        },
        {
          "roman": "každom",
          "word": "کژدم"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of کج (kaj, “crooked”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-کژ-fa-adj-VwfIsEqr",
      "links": [
        [
          "کج",
          "کج#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰʲæʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "کژ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "silk"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "kač"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (kač)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "կաճ",
        "t": "felt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian կաճ (kač, “felt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "ყაჭი"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian ყაჭი (q̇ač̣i)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "קָזָא / קָאזָא",
        "tr": "qāzzā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic קָזָא / קָאזָא (qāzzā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "خَزّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خَزّ (ḵazz)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कोशज",
        "3": "",
        "4": "coming from the cocoon, silk"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कोशज (kośaja, “coming from the cocoon, silk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χάσδιον",
        "t": "a kind of silk-cloth"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χάσδιον (khásdion, “a kind of silk-cloth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Middle Persian [script needed] (kač). Akin to Old Armenian կաճ (kač, “felt”), Old Georgian ყაჭი (q̇ač̣i), Aramaic קָזָא / קָאזָא (qāzzā), Arabic خَزّ (ḵazz), قَزّ (qazz, “silk”), possibly also Sanskrit कोशज (kośaja, “coming from the cocoon, silk”) and Ancient Greek χάσδιον (khásdion, “a kind of silk-cloth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaž",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "kaž",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "کژ • (kaž)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "kaž"
      },
      "expansion": "کژ • (kaž)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kažâgand",
          "word": "کژاگند"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kažâğand",
          "word": "کژاغند"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kažâkand",
          "word": "کژاکند"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qazâgand",
          "word": "قزاگند"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qazâgand",
          "word": "قزاغند"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qazâkand",
          "word": "قزاکند"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kazâgand",
          "word": "کزاگند"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kazâğand",
          "word": "کزاغند"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kajâğand",
          "word": "کجاغند"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kajâkand",
          "word": "کجاکند"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of silk"
      ],
      "id": "en-کژ-fa-noun-kvuXQTYJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "silk",
          "silk"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "kaz",
          "word": "کز"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kaj",
          "word": "کج"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ğaž",
          "word": "غژ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qaz",
          "word": "قز"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰʲæʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "کژ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kaži",
      "word": "کژی"
    },
    {
      "roman": "každom",
      "word": "کژدم"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "kaž, gaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (kaž, gaz)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kog-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kog-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hook"
      },
      "expansion": "English hook",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (kaž, gaz), from Proto-Indo-European *kog-, *keg-, *keng- (“peg, hook, claw”). Related to چنگ (čang). Cognate with English hook.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaž",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "kaž"
      },
      "expansion": "کژ • (kaž)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kaj, “crooked”",
          "word": "کج"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of کج (kaj, “crooked”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "کج",
          "کج#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰʲæʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "کژ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kažâgand",
      "word": "کژاگند"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kažâğand",
      "word": "کژاغند"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kažâkand",
      "word": "کژاکند"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qazâgand",
      "word": "قزاگند"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qazâgand",
      "word": "قزاغند"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qazâkand",
      "word": "قزاکند"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kazâgand",
      "word": "کزاگند"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kazâğand",
      "word": "کزاغند"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kajâğand",
      "word": "کجاغند"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kajâkand",
      "word": "کجاکند"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "silk"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "kač"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (kač)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "կաճ",
        "t": "felt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian կաճ (kač, “felt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "ყაჭი"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian ყაჭი (q̇ač̣i)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "קָזָא / קָאזָא",
        "tr": "qāzzā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic קָזָא / קָאזָא (qāzzā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "خَزّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خَزّ (ḵazz)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कोशज",
        "3": "",
        "4": "coming from the cocoon, silk"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कोशज (kośaja, “coming from the cocoon, silk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χάσδιον",
        "t": "a kind of silk-cloth"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χάσδιον (khásdion, “a kind of silk-cloth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Middle Persian [script needed] (kač). Akin to Old Armenian կաճ (kač, “felt”), Old Georgian ყაჭი (q̇ač̣i), Aramaic קָזָא / קָאזָא (qāzzā), Arabic خَزّ (ḵazz), قَزّ (qazz, “silk”), possibly also Sanskrit कोशज (kośaja, “coming from the cocoon, silk”) and Ancient Greek χάσδιον (khásdion, “a kind of silk-cloth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaž",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "kaž",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "کژ • (kaž)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "kaž"
      },
      "expansion": "کژ • (kaž)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a type of silk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "silk",
          "silk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰʲæʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kaz",
      "word": "کز"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kaj",
      "word": "کج"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ğaž",
      "word": "غژ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qaz",
      "word": "قز"
    }
  ],
  "word": "کژ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.